Ví dụ về việc sử dụng Hypovolemia trong Tiếng anh và bản dịch của chúng sang Tiếng việt
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Hypovolemia of any genesis;
Water loss and hypotonic fluid(dehydration)→ hypovolemia.
When hypovolemia increases the risk of side effects from the kidneys.
The risk of developing renal failure on the background of hypovolemia or dehydration.
Hypovolemia(including in patients receiving high doses of diuretics);
The opposite condition is hypovolemia, which is too little fluid volume in the blood.
Insufficient intake of pure water with the diet(common+ cause)→ euvolemia orslight hypovolemia.
Signs and symptoms of hypovolemia progress with increased loss of fluid volume.[1].
It is the quickest way to stop such bleeding andavoid the development of hypovolemia(excessive blood loss) and anemia.
Uncontrolled hypovolemia(decrease in circulating blood volume) with low or normal pressure in the pulmonary artery in patients with heart failure(for an infusion solution);
In conditions characterized by adecrease in the total volume of circulating blood(hypovolemia);
When the drug is used concomitantly with diuretics, hypovolemia may develop and the water-electrolyte balance may be disturbed.
Outside of these features, larger dextrans, which do not pass out of the vessels, are potent osmotic agents,thus have been used urgently to treat hypovolemia.
The antihypertensive effect of Cordaflex increases with hypovolemia(including after dialysis) and a decrease in pressure in the pulmonary artery.
Experience shows that the use of albumin solutions is the"gold standard" fortransfusion therapy of critical conditions caused by hypovolemia and intoxication.
To people of advanced age, patients with cirrhosis of the liver,chronic heart failure, hypovolemia(decrease in the volume of circulating blood) resulting from surgical intervention, the use of the drug should constantly monitor the kidney function and, if necessary, adjust the dosage regimen.
With special care and under constant monitoring of indicators of renal function, the elderly should be treated, patients with cirrhosis of the liver, chronic heart failure,as well as hypovolemia, which developed as a result of surgical intervention.
Hypovolemia, also known as volume depletion or volume contraction, is a state of decreased intravascular volume.[1] This may be due to either a loss of both salt and water or a decrease in blood volume.[2][3] Hypovolemia refers to the loss of extracellular fluid and should not be confused with dehydration.[4] Dehydration refers to excessive total body water loss that results in cellular hypertonicity(a relatively substantial loss of fluid within individual cells).
Humans cannot live or function properly without h20,which is why athletes can suffer from hypovolemia(a disorder that causes a decrease of blood plasma).
Also, therapy should be carried out with caution and under the control of indicators of kidney function in elderly patients, patients with chronic heart failure with clinical manifestations,cirrhosis of the liver and hypovolemia associated with surgical interventions.
In severe disorders of cerebral circulation, acute myocardial infarction, impaired kidney and liver function,diabetes mellitus, hypovolemia and malignant arterial hypertension, as well as in patients on hemodialysis, Cordipin should be used only under strict medical supervision in a clinic.
Although some authors have suggested that the bloody sweatproduced a decrease in the volume of circulating blood(hypovolemia), medical doctors agree with Bucklin that Jesus' actual blood loss probably was minimal.
Before and during the use of the drug should be monitored and, in the case of development,to eliminate dehydration or hypovolemia, as well as clinically significant violations of the acid-base and/ or electrolyte state.
All common causes of central cyanosisReduced cardiac output(e.g. heart failure or hypovolaemia) Cold exposure Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) Arterial obstruction(e.g. peripheral vascular disease, Raynaud phenomenon) Venous obstruction(e.g. deep vein thrombosis).
Major losses of blood volume and body fluid(e.g. due to surgery or traumatic injuries) should be corrected immediately by administering infusion solutions, e.g. electrolytes and/or blood volume substitutes(hydroxyethyl starch)to avoid organ malperfusion secondary to hypovolaemia.