Eksempler på brug af Curvature integral på Engelsk og deres oversættelser til Dansk
{-}
-
Colloquial
-
Official
-
Medicine
-
Financial
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Official/political
-
Computer
Thus the contribution of the ridge lines to the curvature integral is zero.
So again the contribution to the curvature integral of a vertex is equal to its angular deficit.
The contribution of each of the eight vertices of a cube to the curvature integral is 4π/8=π/2.
It would be nice to have this contribution to the curvature integral expressed as a function of the angular deficit of the vertex; i.e.
The number of vertices of a dodecahedron is 20 so the contribution of each to the curvature integral is 4π/20=π/5.
If the crease has a straight edge it contribution to the curvature integral of a surface is zero, as is the case of a ridge with a straight edge.
Thus the angular deficit at each vertex is(2π-5π/3)=π/3. Each vertex contributes 4π/12=π/3 to the curvature integral.
For a regular polyhedron having V vertices the curvature integral of each vertex is then 4π/V.
Thus the angular deficit for a vertex of a cube is( 2π-3π/2)=π/2The contribution of each of the eight vertices of a cube to the curvature integral is 4π/8=π/2.
The effect of such indented points on the curvature integral of a surface is thus already included within the previous analysis for points.
If a polyhedron is scaled up the lengths of the ridge lines are also scaled up but the curvature integral remains constant at 4π.
It would be nice to have this contribution to the curvature integral expressed as a function of the angular deficit of the vertex; i.e., the difference between 2π and the sum of the angles at the vertex. For example, the angles at the corner of a cube are three angles of π/2 radians each.
Since the faces of the polyhedra are flat andhave zero Gaussian curvature the entire curvature integral is due to the contribution of the vertices.
The above equation which make the contribution of the ridge line to the curvature integral inversely proportional to the radius of curvature of the ridge line suggests that a straight ridge line, one for which the radius of curvature is infinite, would make no contribution to the curvature integral.
The area of a ribbon of width rdφ at latitude φ is(2πrcos(φ))rdφ so the value of the curvature integral over the area between latitude φ0 and the pole at π/2 is.
For a regular polyhedron having V vertices the curvature integral of each vertex is then 4π/V. It would be nice to have this contribution to the curvature integral expressed as a function of the angular deficit of the vertex; i.e., the difference between 2π and the sum of the angles at the vertex.
An additional argument for the contribution of straight ridge lines to the curvature integral of a surface being zero comes from a consideration of polyhedra.
The Gaussian curvature of a sphere of radius r is 1/r2. The area of a ribbon of width rdφ at latitude φ is(2πrcos(φ))rdφ so the value of the curvature integral over the area between latitude φ0 and the pole at π/2 is.
Then the integral of curvature over the surface of revolution is equal to.
Then the integral of curvature over the surface of revolution is equal to 2πsin(φ(a))-sinφb.
He studied homotopy classes andvector fields producing a formula about the integral curvature.