Primeri uporabe Repeat-dose toxicity studies v Angleški in njihovi prevodi v Slovenski
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Effects observed in the repeat-dose toxicity studies were due to the exaggerated pharmacodynamic effect of dabigatran.
However, crizotinib is considered to have the potential to impair reproductive function andfertility in humans based on findings in repeat-dose toxicity studies in the rat.
Depletion of lymphoid organs was observed in repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats and cynomolgus monkeys.
In repeat-dose toxicity studies in cynomolgus monkeys obinutuzumab had no adverse effects on male and female reproductive organs.
Non-clinical data reveal no special risk forhumans based on safety pharmacology, in vitro genotoxicity, and short term repeat-dose toxicity studies.
Effects observed in repeat-dose toxicity studies were mainly due to the exaggerated pharmacodynamic activity of rivaroxaban.
Abnormal respiration, heart rate changes and decreased activity were observed soon after intravenous injection ofLuminity at doses 0.3 ml/kg in single and repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats and monkeys.
Repeat-dose toxicity studies in rat and dog showed mainly dose-limiting pharmacological effects, such as sedation.
Male fertility was not investigated in the reproductive and developmental toxicity studies, however there were no findings in the repeat-dose toxicity studies to indicate any vaccine-related changes to the tissues of the male reproductive tract.
The findings made in repeat-dose toxicity studies conducted with Xeomin were mainly related to its pharmacodynamic action.
Ponatinib-related microscopic findings in the ovaries(increased follicular atresia) and testes(minimal germ cell degeneration)in animals treated with 5 mg/kg ponatinib were noted in repeat-dose toxicity studies in cynomolgus monkeys.
Only very limited data are available from repeat-dose toxicity studies with respect to the risk for adverse effects on the male reproductive system.
Repeat-dose toxicity studies in rodents and dogs identified major target organs as the liver, kidney, thyroid, spleen and circulating red blood cells.
In general, the tolerability of Erivedge in repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats and dogs was limited by nonspecific manifestations oftoxicity including decreased body weight gain and food consumption.
Repeat-dose toxicity studies longer than 5 days, reproductive toxicity studies, and carcinogenicity studies, have not been performed.
Effects observed in repeat-dose toxicity studies were mainly due to the exaggerated pharmacodynamic activity of riociguat(haemodynamic and smooth muscle relaxing effects).
In repeat-dose toxicity studies of up to 9 months duration, effects included emesis, body weight loss and diarrhoea in dogs and physeal dysplasia in young dogs and rats with open growth plates.
Other liver-related changes in repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats and dogs included increased serum aminotransferases, subacute inflammation(rats only), and single-cell necrosis.
Single and repeat-dose toxicity studies in mice, rats and monkeys showed the adverse responses that could be expected from an exaggerated pharmacodynamic impact of lepirudin.
In a repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats and dogs, effects on the central and autonomic nervous system, increased liver and kidney weights and cardiac effects(second degree atrioventricular block) were seen.
Repeat-dose toxicity studies involving the co-administration of lumacaftor and ivacaftor revealed no special hazard for humans in terms of potential for additive and/or synergistic toxicities. .
In rat and dog repeat-dose toxicity studies up to 6 months duration, target organs for toxicity were GI tract, bone marrow, lymphoid tissues, kidney, adrenal and reproductive tract tissues.
The majority of the effects in repeat-dose toxicity studies appeared at systemic exposure levels which are equivalent to or even below the human exposure levels at the recommended clinical dose.
Multi-cycle repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats and rabbits indicated that the primary toxicity was myelosuppression, including effects on bone marrow, which was reversible on cessation of treatment.
Repeat-dose toxicity studies conducted with blinatumomab and the murine surrogate revealed the expected pharmacologic effects(including release of cytokines, decreases in leukocyte counts, depletion of B-cells, decreases in T-cells, decreased cellularity in lymphoid tissues).
The main findings found in repeat-dose toxicity studies(rat, dog), in a 2-year rat carcinogenicity study, and in toxicity to reproduction studies(rat, rabbit) were limited to injection site reactions for which no NOAEL could be determined.
Repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats, dogs and monkeys produced changes typically associated with administration of an anti-cancer medicinal product eliciting cytotoxic effects on populations of rapidly dividing cells, such as anaemia, decrease in the immune and digestive system function, disruption of spermatogenesis, and atrophy in male and female reproductive organs.
A slightly increased incidence of thickening of the atrioventricular valves of theheart was seen in the 26 week repeat-dose toxicity study in rats.
No effects on male or female fertility and reproductive performance indices were observed at≤100 mg/kg/day(yielding exposures approximately 8 times those obtained with the maximum recommended human dose of the ivacaftor component of Orkambi based on summed AUCs of ivacaftor and its metabolites extrapolated from Day90 exposures at 100 mg/kg/day in the 6-month repeat-dose toxicity study in this species).