Exemplos de uso de Antimicrobial prophylaxis em Inglês e suas traduções para o Português
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One of the steps of its treatment is systemic antimicrobial prophylaxis.
The antimicrobial prophylaxis was performed with 1.5 g of cefuroxime at the moment of anesthesia induction.
Comparative study between two regimens of antimicrobial prophylaxis in dental invasive….
Antimicrobial prophylaxis was performed with 1.5 g of cefuroxime, at the moment of the anesthetic induction.
Cases of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia have been reported in patients not receiving antimicrobial prophylaxis.
The authors concluded that antimicrobial prophylaxis is not necessary in arteriovenous fistulas for dialysis.
We conclude that there is not enough evidence to justify change in classical surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis.
At the center where the study was carried out an antimicrobial prophylaxis is administered to 100% of transplant patients.
Standardized antimicrobial prophylaxis was used, consisting of 1.5 g of intravenous cefuroxime Zinacef every 12 hours for 24 hours.
At the center where the study was carried out, an antimicrobial prophylaxis is carried out on 100% of transplant patients.
Antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery is defined as the use of antimicrobials for preventing surgical site infections.
On the other hand, there is evidence that,in certain types of intervention, antimicrobial prophylaxis does not seem to bring any benefit.
In these cases, surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis should be carried out with the use of vancomycin or teicoplanin.
To prevent and reduce the occurrence of SSI,studies indicate that the use of antimicrobial prophylaxis is well established, mainly in clean surgeries.
Therefore, antimicrobial prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia should be administered for the first 12 months following transplantation.
Many studies have compared effectiveness and toxicity of teicoplanin andcephalosporins as preoperative antimicrobial prophylaxis, but results were not inconclusive.
Surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis is currently accepted as routine in surgical practice in clean-contaminated surgeries, as well as in some clean surgeries.
It is strongly recommended that patients with severe neutropenia lasting more than 1 week receive antimicrobial prophylaxis throughout the treatment period until resolution to Grade 1 or 2.
For most agents, antimicrobial prophylaxis should be infused between 30 and 60 minutes prior to surgery, preferably at the time of anesthesia induction.
However, use of grafts impregnated with antimicrobial agents can be an important measure in the future for antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgeries requiring synthetic material.
Antimicrobial prophylaxis is more efficacious when started in the preoperative period and maintained during the surgery, with the aim of maintaining therapeutic blood levels during the whole procedure.
The participants were treated with local anesthetic, and antimicrobial prophylaxis was performed with 1.5 g of cefuroxime immediately before the beginning of the procedure.
This data provides the basis for calculating the sample size for a randomized clinical trial for the formation of policies on routine use or not of antimicrobial prophylaxis in cases of miscarriage.
The use of antimicrobial prophylaxis is an important risk factor to increase antibiotic resistance; TMP-SMX minimally decreased antimicrobial susceptibilities compared to cephalosporin.
As important as the diagnosis is the early treatment of patients and antimicrobial prophylaxis for contacts, preventing the dissemination of the disease to susceptible individuals.
Antimicrobial prophylaxis is indicated in clean and clean-contaminated procedures, preferentially using only one type of antimicrobial drug, administering the drug of choice in the preoperative period.
Kardakas et al. conducted a meta-analysis comparing efficacy and safety of teicoplanin and first- cefazolin andsecond-generation cephalosporins in preoperative antimicrobial prophylaxis for orthopedic and vascular surgeries.
Comparing antimicrobial prophylaxis with vancomycin and cefazolin in femoral neck fracture, Merrer et al. obtained a similar incidence of SW infections in patients who were given cefazolin 4% and vancomycin 2.
As for surgical procedures, in the intraoperative phase, can be described the hair removal, surgery area preparation,antisepsis of surgeon's hands, antimicrobial prophylaxis, surgical technique, problems with patient's oxygenation and normothermia, among others.
Surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis should obey the principles and indications established to be successful; otherwise, development of multi-resistant pathogens that are not susceptible to usual antimicrobials will be the natural course.