Exemplos de uso de Disc displacement em Inglês e suas traduções para o Português
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Studies indicate that the prevalence of disc displacement in asymptomatic individuals ranges between 12% and 34.
Magnetic resonance imaging with the patients keeping their mouths closed demonstrated 24 TMJ with anterior disc displacement.
Changes in soft tissues, such as joint disc displacement, seem to interfere with the functional outcome of treatment.
Studies developed by Emshoff et al. have demonstrated accuracy> 90% in the evaluation of disc displacement by US.
More than half of patients with disc displacement(44 patients- 61.1%) presented bilateral disc displacement.
TMJ arthrocentesis was evaluated with andwithout SH injection to treat reducing and closed lock disc displacement.
It also allows for the generation of TMD diagnoses myofascial pain, disc displacement and/or arthralgia, osteoarthrosis, and osteoarthritis.
Disc displacement is defined as an abnormal relationship of the articular disc with the mandibular condyle, glenoid cavity and articular eminence.
Rabelo, k.a. morphology temporomandibular joint osseous structures and articular disc displacement: evaluation by magnetic resonance.
Disc displacement with reduction occurs as the disc is displaced with the patient at rest, and is recaptured to its physiological position after the opening of the mouth.
Thirty-five patients had reducing disk displacement RDD; 8 had nonreducing disc displacement NRDD and 37 had degenerative joint disease DJD.
In the TMD group without FM, pain may be induced by joint wear processes, inflammatory process, occlusion abnormalities,facial trauma and disc displacement.
One study evaluated the occlusal variables to differentiate patients with disc displacement and osteoarthritis n=381 on normal asymptomatic adults n=98.
Therefore, only disc displacement and osteoarthritis diagnostics were detected through the RDC/TMD instrument, from the presence of noise during TMJ movements.
Joint noises may be caused by changes in condyle position, which may induce disc displacement and generate functional asynchrony between condyle and disc. .
A disc displacement, misalignment of vertebrae them, lack of mobility, muscle weakness bring immediate disorders and disorders, chronic and, unfortunately, in many cases, difficult to reverse.
If combined with therapeutic exercises and manual therapy, they may be effective to treat disc displacement patients and those refractory to conventional treatments.
With regard to group II,four patients had disc displacement with reduction, being that in two patients dysfunction was unilateral 3 and 7 and on the others bilateral 5 and 9.
From the data collected, the individuals were diagnosed and classified according to the examination criteria, into: GI- muscular diagnoses,GII- disc displacement and GIII- arthralgia, arthritis, arthrosis.
By multiple logistic regression analysis,patients with disc displacement had more crossbite, and patients with osteoarthritis showed bigger overjet and smaller overbite.
Considering HA properties, viscosuplementation with HA has been usedin different joint TMDs, such as reducing and nonreducing disc displacement, osteoarthritis and degenera tive joint disease.
Condylar fractures can cause temporomandibular disorders, orofacial pain,joint disc displacement, malocclusion, facial asymmetry, condylar resorption, changes in mandibular growth, ankylosis, and alterations in joint lubrication.
As a consequence, such symptoms may cause further limitations as compared to patients with joint signs, which very often may be asymptomatic,especially in cases of disc displacement with reduction.
The duty factor for muscle activity>20 N in individuals with pain and disc displacement ranged from 8.5% to 13%; for sustained muscular activities over 15 s, the duty factor mean was 9.4.
This study evaluated mr signal intensity of retrodiscal tissue associated with articular eminence morphology,joint effusion status, and disc displacement with and without reduction ddwr and ddwor.
Although asymptomatic, the TMD diagnosis was found in 16.3% of the volunteers disc displacement and osteoarthritis, 60.5% had mouth opening deviation and 41.9% had noise during joint movements Table 3.
On the other hand, the Chi-square test was used for comparison, between the two groups DFDG and CG, of items with nominal variable RDC/ TMD, using the classification, according to the diagnosis according to the examination criteria: GI- muscular diagnosis,GII- disc displacement, and GIII- arthralgia, arthritis, arthrosis.
These were correlated and associated with age, gender, presence of displacement, types of disc displacement and presence of articular reduction through statistical analysis and statistical significance was set at p.
The aim of this was to evaluate the relationships between morphology andmorphometry of the temporomandibular joints(tmj) osseous structures and articular disc displacement using magnetic resonance imaging(mri) of symptomatic patients.
It should be emphasized that the disc displacement diagnosis can only be confirmed by magnetic resonance image and, a recent study regarding RDC instrument sensitivity and specificity, showed low levels on these conditions, recommending imaging tests for a more accurate diagnosis.