What is the translation of " 以往的研究 " in English?

• previous research
• previous studies
• past studies
• past research

Examples of using 以往的研究 in Chinese and their translations into English

在相关领域以往的研究.
Previous study in a related field.

在以往的研究中，科学研究小组发现，过低和过高的锰含量都以神经发育不良有关。
In previous studies, the CARES scientific team has found that both too low and too high levels of manganese can be associated with lower neurodevelopment.

以往的研究发现，空气污染对学生的认知能力有负面影响。
Previous studies found that air pollution has a negative impact on students' cognitive abilities.

以往的研究证实两种基因突变的转基因小鼠将会在数月内形成癌症。
Previous studies have shown that genetically engineered mice with mutations in both of those genes will develop cancer within a few months.

以往的研究表明了记忆的许多方面，包括情感的联系都是可塑的。
Previous research has shown that many aspects of memory, including emotional associations, are malleable.

以往的研究显示了股票期权计划的一些积极影响，特别是涉及如何在竞争激烈的劳动力市场留住员工的时候。
Past studies have shown some positive effects from stock option programs- particularly when it comes to retaining employees in a more competitive labor market.

以往的研究已经证实，睡眠不足与包括肥胖症在内的代谢疾病的风险增加之间存在一定关联，这项研究同样发现了类似的结果。
Past research has linked not enough sleep with an increased risk of metabolic diseases, including obesity, and this study found similar results.

以往的研究都强调高红肉饮食和前列腺癌的风险之间的关联，但相关证据是有限的。
Previous studies have emphasized an association between diets high in red meat and risk of prostate cancer, but evidence is limited.

他们发现，以往的研究都低估了世界舞台出现变化的速度。
Past studies, it found, underestimated the speed with which changes arrived on the global scene.

到2015回顾在食品技术和生物技术指出，以往的研究已经找到阿尼亚有143家工厂的最高多酚含量。
A 2015 review in Food Technology& Biotechnology noted that previous research had found aronia to have the highest polyphenol content of 143 plants.

以往的研究还没有成功地让人类多能干细胞纳入胚胎中。
Previous research has not succeeded in getting human pluripotent stem cells to incorporate into embryos.

但以往的研究显示，至少在很多情况下，仅仅一个晚上是不够的。
But past studies suggest that, at least in many cases, one night alone won't do it.

以往的一些研究表明，Rli1可以将核糖体分成两个组成部分，一旦遭遇到终止密码子便不再需要这些核糖体。
Previous studies had shown that Rli1 can split ribosomes into their two component parts once they encounter a stop code and are no longer needed.

以往的研究也表明，日常身体活动可能会使结直肠癌的风险降低50%。
Past research has also shown that daily physical activity may reduce colorectal cancer risk by 50%.

以往的研究表明，这种材料在将太阳能直接转化为氢燃料方面具有很高的效率，同时具有很高的稳定性。
Past studies have shown that this material has a great efficiency for converting solar energy directly into hydrogen fuel while also being highly stable.

以往的研究表明，一个找到人生目标的人会降低死亡的风险，并且超越其他已知的预测长寿等因素。
Previous studies have suggested that finding a purpose in life lowers mortality risk above and beyond other factors that are known to predict longevity.

同时，有以往的研究显示，青春期前缓慢的生长期（9岁-12岁）特别容易受到营养因素的影响。
Previous research has suggested that the pre-pubertal, slow growth period(ages 9-12) is particularly vulnerable to nutritional effects.

以往的一些研究表明，正常形式的这种蛋白是一种负责维持个体DNA结构和完整性的酶。
Previous studies showed that the normal form of the protein is an enzyme that maintains the structure and integrity of a person's DNA.

根据以往的研究，你可以每天把你的生理时钟推迟1-2小时。
According to previous research, you are able to delay your circadian clock by about one or two hours per day.

以往的研究已经发现过相同的证据：免疫系统异常在孤独症儿童身上比在正常发育儿童身上更为常见。
Past studies have likewise found evidence that immune system abnormalities are more common in children with ASD than in typically developing children.

以往的研究已经表明，由手机发出的射频电磁辐射(RF-EMR)可能对男性生育能力产生不利影响。
Previous studies have suggested that radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation(RF-EMR) emitted by the devices can have a detrimental effect on male fertility.

以往的研究证明，每天坚持站立3个小时，其健康益处等同于每年跑完10次马拉松。
Previous research has shown that if you insist on prolonging for 3 hours a day, your health saturation will be at least 10 marathons completed each year.

以往的研究已经表明，由手机发出的射频电磁辐射（RF-EMR）可能对男性生育能力产生不利影响。
Previous research has suggested that Radio-frequency electromagnetic radiation(RF-EMR) emitted by the devices can have a detrimental effect on male fertility.

以往的研究认为,甲状腺素、醛固酮、钙和铁等物质可能是中医肾与耳相关的物质基础。
Previous studies have shown that thyroxin, aldosterone, calcium and iron might be the material basis of the correlation between the kidney and the ears.

以往的研究显示有不少的基因涉及学术能力，不过很多都还没有找到。
Previous research has shown large numbers of genes may be involved in academic ability, many of which have not been identified.

我们知道从以往的研究，只有约40%的静脉血栓栓塞症患者实际上是对长期血液稀释剂,”说井.
We know from previous studies that only about 40 percent of venous thromboembolism patients are actually on long-term blood thinners,” said Wells.

到2015回顾在食品技术和生物技术指出，以往的研究已经找到阿尼亚有143家工厂的最高多酚含量。
A 2015 reviewTrusted Source in Food Technology& Biotechnology noted that previous research had found aronia to have the highest polyphenol content of 143 plants.

而以往的肥胖研究，主要集中在Ucp1mRNA的合成，该研究阐明了Ucp1mRNA的降解机制。
While previous studies on obesity focused on synthesis of Ucp1 mRNA, this research clarified the mechanism of Ucp1 mRNA degradation.

以往的研究表明，RTEL1和脑癌之间有一个潜在的联系，虽然有人不理解为什么。
Previous studies had shown that there was a potential link between RTEL1 and brain cancers, although it wasn't understood why.