What is the translation of " 先前的研究 " in English?

• previous research
• prior research
• previous study
• previous studies
• prior studies
• earlier studies
• earlier research
• past research

Examples of using 先前的研究 in Chinese and their translations into English

先前的研究表明，少量饮酒可能有助于心脏。
Prior studies have suggested that a little drinking might help the heart.

不过，先前的研究并未解释其中原因。
Those earlier studies, however, offered no explanation as to why.

先前的研究已经表明，慢性炎症可能会提供一些链接。
Earlier studies have shown that chronic inflammation could provide the link.

先前的研究仅比较了黑人和白人。
Earlier research in contrast solely black and white people.

虽然先前的研究….
Although past research….

先前的研究已经证实了这种现象。
Former research has confirmed this phenomenon.

这样的结果让先前的研究的完整性遭到质疑。
This discrepancy calls into question the validity of previous studies.

了完成先前的研究的时间也将被考虑。
The time spent on the previous studies will also be taken into account.

了完成先前的研究的时间也将被考虑。
The time used for the previous studies will also be taken into account.

先前的研究已经表明，三分之一的线粒体蛋白，已经发生了进化，以响应不同物种的特定环境约束。
Previous studies have suggested that one-third of mitochondrial proteins have evolved in response to the specific environmental constraints of different species.

先前的研究已经表明，噪音污染影响动物的行为，包括他们如何寻找食品，3。
Previous research has shown that noise pollution affects the behavior of animals, including how they search for food.”.

相比之下，大多数先前的研究得出结论，土地利用的这种转变水平仅在大约100年前达到。
By contrast, most previous studies conclude that this level of transformation in land use was only reached around 100 years ago.

先前的研究集中在编码蛋白质的基因组的1%，如果以绘制地图作比方，类似于绘制了大陆海岸线。
Previous studies focused on the 1 per cent of the genome that codes for proteins, analogous to mapping the coasts of the continents.

先前的研究发现,成年人经常会从对方的相貌来判断其性格特徵,哪怕只是匆匆的一瞥。
Prior research has shown that adults regularly use faces to make judgments about the character traits of others, even with only a brief glance.

先前的研究表明，玄武岩与PLA的混合非常成功，但这些项目并非以太空旅行和殖民化为中心。
Previous research has shown basalt mixed with PLA quite successfully, but these projects were not centered around space travel and colonization.

先前的研究表明，类似的嵌合现象也可能发生在自然受孕的胚胎身上，但IVF胚胎的嵌合现象可能更为普遍。
Prior studies have shown that similar mosaicism may also occur in naturally conceived children, but very likely the mosaicism of IVF embryos is more common.

研究人员仍然必须考虑暗物质，先前的研究表明暗物质约占星系总质量的93%。
The researchers still had to take into account dark matter, which prior research has suggested makes up approximately 93 percent of the galaxy's total mass.

先前的研究已经表明，Palladin在乳腺癌细胞的迁移中起着关键的作用，以及后续入侵其它健康器官。
Previous research has shown that Palladin plays a key role in the migration of breast cancer cells, and their subsequent invasion of otherwise healthy organs.

先前的研究表明，Tools在阅读和数学以及执行功能的实验室测试中产生更好的结果。
Previous Studies had shown that the plan produces best results for reading and math and on laboratory tests of executive functions.

先前的研究表明，这些性别科学的刻板印象可能会影响女孩对科学相关活动和职业的兴趣。
Prior studies have suggested that these gender-science stereotypes could shape girls' interests in science-related activities and careers".

先前的研究表明，用生物相容性PEDOT聚合物涂覆电极可极大地改善微加工神经假体装置的长期性能。
Previous studies have shown that coating electrodes with the biocompatible PEDOT polymer dramatically improves the long-term performance of microfabricated neural prosthetic devices.

但先前的研究已经发现，教育和家庭结构对孩子脱离贫困的机会有很大影响。
Earlier studies have already found that education and family structure have a large effect on the chances that children escape poverty.

蒙罗说，其他研究人员先前的研究表明，年龄对压力反应的影响，女性比男性大三倍。
According to Munro, prior research by other investigators shows the effect of age on stress response is three times greater in women than in men.

从先前的研究中我们发现了一种特殊类型的T细胞，Th17细胞,在自身免疫性疾病的发展中发挥作用。
From previous research we discovered a particular type of T-cell, Th17 cells, play a role in the development of autoimmune diseases.

先前的研究已经检查了由低空风传播的放射性尘埃，这些低空风通常会在内华达试验场周围沉降。
Prior studies had examined the radioactive fallout dispersed by low-altitude winds, which would generally settle around the Nevada test site.

先前的研究发现，一个人的叶黄素状态与整个生命期的认知表现有关，”Zamroziewicz说。
Previous studies have found that a person's lutein status is linked to cognitive performance across the lifespan,” Ms. Zamroziewicz said.

先前的研究发现，一个完全没有弱力的宇宙仍然可以居住。
Earlier research found that a universe where the weak force is completely absent, is still habitable.

先前的研究表明，浪漫的关系和密切的身体接触可以提供许多身心上的益处，包括帮助您睡个好觉。
Previous research has shown that romantic relationships and close physical contact can provide many physical and mental benefits, including aiding in a good night's sleep.

研究人员指出，先前的研究已经证明，消极情绪，如恐惧或厌恶，可以通过汗水中的气味传达。
The researchers noted that prior research has already demonstrated that negative emotions, such as fear or disgust, can be communicated via odors in sweat.