What is the translation of " 对商品和服务 " in English?

• for goods and services

Examples of using 对商品和服务 in Chinese and their translations into English

增值税是对商品和服务的增值额征税。
Value Added Tax is a tax on goods and services.

这意味着他们不得不减少对商品和服务的支出。
This meant that they had to cut expenditure on goods and services.

在世界经济全球化不断增加的客户期望，创造对商品和服务的需求与负担得起的价格更好的质量。
Globalization of the world economy has been increasing customer expectations, creating demand for goods and services with better quality at affordable prices.

科技一边接手一些任务，一边也增加了对商品和服务的需求，因此也需要更多执行剩余任务的人力。
While technology takes over some tasks, it also increases demand for goods and services and hence increases demand for workers performing the remaining tasks.

通常由某类型的金融危机成为导火线，通过减少对商品和服务的需求量来刺激周期，从而减缓生产。
Often some type of financial crisis sparks the cycle by reducing demand for goods and services, which slows down production.

可是，更低的政府支出也减少了对商品和服务的总体需求，削弱了整体经济和劳动力市场。
But lower government spending also reduces overall demand for goods and services, weakening the overall economy and the labor market.

在目的地国，移徙者增加国内对商品和服务的需求，这又反过来增加经济总产出量，从而创造就业机会。
Migrants increase domestic demand for goods and services, which in turn increases total economic output, thereby creating jobs in the country of destination.

提高贸易成本会减少贸易量，削减对商品和服务的需求，从而减缓经济增长。
Raising trade costs can reduce trade and cutting trade cuts demand for goods and services, which slows economic growth.

此外，对商品和服务的需求将会增加，导致一些雇主增加招聘.
Moreover, there will be increased demand for goods and services, leading some employers to increase hiring.

正如奥地利经济学派最终指出的,生产成本本身是由消费者对商品和服务的预期需求决定的。
Costs of produc­tion, as it took the Austrians to finally point out, are themselves determined by the expected consumer demand for goods and services.

此外即使中国的总体增长不加快，中国消费者对商品和服务的需求也将持续增加。
Moreover, even if China's overall growth does not accelerate, Chinese consumers' demand for goods and services will continue to increase.

美联储官员密切关注通胀预期，因该预期可能影响个人、企业和投资者对商品和服务的实际要求价格。
Fed officials watch inflation expectations closely, because expectations can affect the prices individuals, businesses and investors actually demand for goods and services.

客户满意：客户满意，即“让客户对商品和服务感到100%的满意”。
Customer satisfaction, that"customers for goods and services was 100% satisfied.".

紧缩正在加剧经济增长，并恶化了经济增长，这打击了印度人对商品和服务的需求。
The crunch is feeding into― and worsened by― an economic slowdown that is hitting Indian's demand for goods and services.

第一，经济金融化意味着在人们身上创造大量负债以取代停止增长的收入，从而创造对商品和服务的需求。
First, financialisation involved the massive creation of indebtedness in the population to substitute for stagnant incomes in order to create demand for goods and services.

人类生产力将会下降，收入将会减少，人们对商品和服务的需求也将会随之下降。
Human productivity will go down, incomes will decrease, demand for goods and services will decrease.

生产率增长对提高工资和生活水平至关重要，而且还有助于提高消费者的购买力，从而加大对商品和服务的需求。
Productivity growth is crucial to increase wages and living standards and helps raise the purchasing power of consumers to grow demand for goods and services.

年7月5日颁布的《土库曼斯坦贸易法》，用来协调贸易领域的相互关系，以更好地满足对商品和服务的需求。
The Trade Act of 5 July 2002 governs trade relations with a view to the greater satisfaction of demand for goods and services.

移民的增加，或说总人口的增加，将驱动对商品和服务的需求，对经济增长做出贡献。
Increasing immigration- or any increase in the population- will drive demand for goods and services, contributing to economic growth.”.

在经济衰退期间，赤字支出可以用来创造对商品和服务的需求。
And deficit spending can be used to create demand for goods and services during recessions.

斯派塞说：“关于中国，他理解那对美国商品和服务来说多么庞大的市场。
SPICER: Well, I-- I think, on China, he understand what a big market that is for U.S. goods and services.

在经济学中，排队被视为对稀缺商品和服务进行定量的一种方式。
In economics, queueing is seen as one way to ration scarce goods and services.

新的税收制度将对商品和服务征收，并将用单一税收取代大部分间接税。
The new tax regime will be levied on both goods and services and will replace most of the indirect taxes with a single tax.

而供应链管理进一步定义对商品和服务流的管理，包括将原材料转换为最终产品的所有过程。
Supply chain management is the management of the flow of goods and services and includes all processes that transform raw materials into final products.

例如，一位经济学家认为，消费者对商品和服务的支出，是由可支配收入决定的。
For instance, an economist forms a view that consumer outlays on goods and services are determined by disposable income.

消费税是从制造商到消费者对商品和服务的单一税收。
It is the one single tax on the goods and services right from the manufacturer to the consumer.

妇发基金将继续按照有关规则和程序，确保对商品和服务进行高效率、有透明度的采购以及与合作伙伴订约。
UNIFEM will continue to ensure efficient, transparent procurement of goods and services and contracting with partners in accordance with relevant rules and procedures.

增值税（VAT）是对商品和服务供应所征收的税费。
Value Added Tax(VAT) is a tax imposed on the supply of goods and services.

营业税是政府对商品和服务的销售征收的消费税。
Sales tax is a consumption tax imposed by the government on the sale of goods and services.

目前，泰国对商品和服务销售的增值税税率为7%。
Currently, Thailand has a 7% VAT rate for sales of goods and services in the country.