Foreign direct investment, the transfer and diffusion of technology, and sustainable development.
(b)技术转让和传播的业务伙伴关系;.
(b) Business partnerships for the transfer and diffusion of technology;
支持能力建设、技术准入、技术转让和传播、供资和技术目标及任务的职能得到大力强调。
Functions to support capacity-building, technology access, technology transfer and diffusion, funding and technology goals and mandates were much emphasized.
以最佳方式利用跨国公司促成的技术转让和传播需要积极的政策支持。
Making the best use of TNC-mediated technology transfer and diffusion requires proactive policy support.
技术转让和传播是一个复杂的过程,许多发展中国家在制定有效的政策方面面临困难。
Technology transfer and dissemination is a complex processand many developing countries experience difficulties in establishing effective policies.
技术转让和传播涉及有形无形的实物和知识的跨境流动。
Technology transfer and diffusion involves the cross-border flows of both physical goods and knowledge, be it tacit or formal.
可持续发展要求私营部门和民间社会充分参与、技术转让和传播、提高技能和进行能力建设。
It required the full participation of the private sector andcivil society, technology transfer and dissemination, skills promotion and capacity-building.
整体上,学术界-产业界-政府之间的关系在促使公司组建以及技术转让和传播方面起到越来越重要的作用。
Overall, academia- industry- government relations are playing an increasinglyimportant role in promoting firm formation andtechnology transfer and diffusion.
必须要进一步探讨双重征税条约对通过外国直接投资促进技术转让和传播的作用。
The role of double taxation treaties in promoting technology transfer and diffusion through FDI needs further exploration.
第三章列出了公司、行业和国家层面技术转让和传播的详细案例和事例。
Chapter III presents detailed cases and examples of technology transfer and dissemination at the firm, industry and country levels.
贸发会议还应总结通过各种渠道,包括外国直接投资进行技术转让和传播方面的成功经验。
It should also draw lessons from successful experiences with the transfer and diffusion of technology through all channels, including foreign direct investment(FDI).
为便利讨论,贸发会议秘书处编写了一份关于外国直接投资,技术转让和传播以及可持续发展的问题说明。
To facilitate the discussions, the UNCTAD secretariat has prepared anissues note on foreign direct investment, the transfer and diffusion of technology, and sustainable development.
可有助于解决问题和弥补缺陷的是适当管理技术转让和传播过程。
What may help remedy the problems anddeficiencies is appropriate management of the process of technology transfer and diffusion.
因此,发展中国家需要技术转让和执行,并且应当制订措施消除技术转让和传播的障碍。
Therefore, technology transfer and implementation in developing countries was needed andmeasures to remove barriers to technology transfer and diffusion should be addressed.
贸发会议还应总结通过各种渠道,包括直接外资进行技术转让和传播方面的成功经验。
It should also draw lessons from successful experiences with the transfer and diffusion of technology through all channels, including FDI.
Based on discussion on the successful cases, the meeting will consider how policies at the national andinternational level help make the best use of TNC-mediated technology transfer and diffusion.
In fact, country reports to the CSTD panels highlighted theproblem of a lack of systematic understanding of the process of technology transfer and diffusion at the national level.
Developing country strategies with regard to the transfer and dissemination of technologies have over time shifted from a more restrictive(autonomous) approach to FDI to a more TNC-dependent strategy.
The Accra Accord(para. 158) further declares that UNCTAD" shouldalso draw lessons from successful experiences with the transfer and diffusion of technology through all channels, including FDI.
通过推广人员将技术转让和传播.
Technology transfer and diffusion through.
发展中国家自身往往无法建立促进有效的技术转让和传播的国内能力。
Developing countries alone are often not in a position tobuild domestic capacities to foster effective transfer and dissemination of technology.
采取措施防止技术权力持有者的反竞争做法或妨碍技术转让和传播的做法.
Taking measures to prevent anti-competitive practices by technology rights holders orpractices that unduly impede the transfer and dissemination of technology.
还将在新技术转让和传播、技术改革管理和技术需求评价与协商等领域提供能力建设服务。
Capacity-building services will also be provided in such areas as the transfer and diffusion of new technologies, the management of technological change,and technology needs assessment and negotiation.
在南南合作和三角合作模式基础上,技术转让和传播得到改善,技能/知识随着社会财富升级。
Improved technology transfer and diffusion, skills/knowledge upgrade with social wealth creation based on the South-South and triangular cooperation modalities.
鉴于私营部门在技术诀窍方面的实力,公私伙伴关系将有利于技术转让和传播倡议。
Given the strength of the private sector' s technical know-how, initiatives for technology transfer and diffusion could benefit from public-private partnerships.
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