Positive external effects may be amplified through sustainable agriculture.
所有这四项投资都有重大的正面外部效应,这意味着从这些投资得到的社会利益都会超过私人利益。
All four have significant positive externalities, meaning that the social benefits from their provision tend to exceed private benefits.
传统能源的外部效应不反映在它们的价格中,这造成市场扭曲,阻碍新人加入。
Externalities from conventional energy sources are not factored into their price, which distorts markets and hinders new entrants.
外部性的内在化:改变激励,以使人们考虑到自己行为的外部效应。
Internalizing the externality altering incentives so thatpeople take account of the external effectsof their actions.
然而,如果焦点偏离,聚集经济就会带来负面的外部效应,如破坏环境、城市贫困、城市内部不平等。
Yet, without the right focus,agglomeration economies can have deleterious negative externalities, such as harmful environmental effects, urban poverty, and intra-urban inequalities.
外部性的内在化:改变激励,以使人们考虑到自己行为的外部效应。
Altering incentives so that people take account of the external effectsof their actions.
Recent analysis by ESCAP has shown that the countries in theregion could reap greater network externalities by integrating the subregional transport corridors.
改变激励,以使人们考虑到自己行为的外部效应.
Internalizing the externality altering incentives so thatpeople take account of the external effectsof their actions.
A better-educated andhealthier labour force has important positive externalities, including productivity growth and the ability to attract foreign investors.
Governments subsidize those sectors or activities that exhibit positive externality such as high potential to boost economy-wide productivity growth, technological progress or support human development.
然后就会出现经济学家所谓的对本地经济的外部效应。
And then it will have what economists call external effects on a local economy.
心理特征的动作展示了新的可能性,历史画,从浪漫主义晚期的外部效应。
Psychological characteristics of the action demonstrated new possibilities of historical painting,free from external effects of late romanticism.
市场机能失效往往是由于市场不能充分发挥积极的外部效应所造成。
Market failures are often caused by positive externalities that the market cannot fully capture.
他们对排名前3000的公司进行了计算--公司运营的外部效应是什么??
And they calculated for the top 3,000 corporations, what are the externalities?
如同用水和卫生的情况,这给予它们的外部效应远远超过对个别妇女的利益。
As is the case with water and sanitation, this gives them positive externalities well beyond the benefits for individual women.
在基础设施投资领域,境外的外部效应也导致各国经济中实体基础设施能力投资难以达到最佳水平。
Cross-border externalities in infrastructure investments also lead to suboptimal levels of investment in physical infrastructure capacities across national economies.
与煤炭相比,可再生能源的成本正在迅速下降,而传统能源或运输的外部效应过大,不容忽视。
Renewable energy israpidly falling in cost compared to coal, and the externalities associated with traditional energy or transportation are too significant to be ignored.
运输的负面外部效应也为提高其排放税以及降低收入和生产率投资税提供了余地。
The negative externalities of transport also provide room to increase taxes on its emissions, and decrease taxes on income and productive investments.
反对外部效应费用的两种意见.
Two objections to externality charges.
污染对生态系统、水道或空气质量的影响是典型的负面外部效应。
The impacts of pollution on ecosystems, water courses orair quality represent classic cases of negative externality.
人们开始关切与这些投资相关的潜在的外部效应,特别是鉴于中国在劳动力和环境问题方面之前的情况。
Concerns arise over the potential for externalities associated with this investment, particularly given China's record on labor and environmental issues.
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