What is the translation of " DATA EXCLUSIVITY " in Chinese?

• 数据专属
• 数据独占性
• 数据排他性

Examples of using Data exclusivity in English and their translations into Chinese

Data exclusivity.
数据专属.

Introduce data exclusivity.
实行数据专属.

TRIPS does not require countries to provide data exclusivity.
TRIPS并未要求国家规定数据专属。

The requirement to impose data exclusivity features in several FTAs.
一些自由贸易协定中载有数据专属要求。

For instance, the USMorocco FTA provides for data exclusivity.
例如，美国－摩洛哥自由贸易协定规定数据专属。

Maintain data exclusivity, thereby delaying the approval of biogeneric drugs;
保持数据的独家性，从而推迟生物仿制药的批准；.

In Mexico and Canada, however, new biologics receive just five and eight years of data exclusivity, respectively.
然而，在墨西哥和加拿大，新的生物制剂分别只获得了5年和8年的数据独占期。

Data exclusivity may also block the production of generics after a compulsory licence is issued.
数据专属还可能在强制性许可颁发之后阻碍生产学名药。

Related rights are also available, including trade secret and know-how, data exclusivity and orphan drug exclusivity..
相关权利也可用，包括商业秘密和专有技术，数据独占和孤儿药独占。

Data exclusivity is a form of legal monopoly protection for a drug, over and above the patent protections.
数据独占性是对药品的合法垄断保护，权限高于专利保护。

Published"The Significance of the Data Exclusivity and its Impact on Generic Drugs," 1:1 JIPS 131(Oct. 19, 2017).
出版了“数据独占性的意义及其对仿制药的影响”1：1的JIPS131（2017年10月19日）。

Data exclusivity deters and considerably delays the entry of generic medicines and can lead to the maintenance of high prices of medicines.
数据专属阻碍并且严重耽搁学名药上市并可导致药品价格居高不下。

In Chile, Article 91 of Law 19.996, as amended in 2012[35], provides that test data exclusivity shall not be applied as follows:.
年修订的智利19.996号法律第91条规定，试验数据保护期不适用以下情形：.

Published“Data Exclusivity: A Tool to Sustain Market Monopoly” in the Jindal Law Review(forthcoming, 2017).
出版了“数据保护：维持市场垄断的工具”，在金达尔法律评论（即将出版，2017）。

Many scholarly articles and blog posts as well as industry-funded sources state that the United States allows for 12 years of data exclusivity.
许多学术性文章、博客以及行业资助的来源均称美国的规定是12年的数据专有权。

Data Exclusivity: The RCEP seeks inclusion of a data exclusivity provision over and above patent term restoration.
数据排他性：RCEP寻求包括在专利期限恢复之上和以上的数据排他性条款。

The law actually provides only four years of data exclusivity for biologic drugs, while the remaining eight years function as market exclusivity.”.
该法案实际上对生物制剂药品的数据专有权的保护只有4年，而其他8年是市场独占权。

Data exclusivity, being independent from patent protection, can allow pharmaceutical companies to secure monopoly rights for off-patent or non-patentable medicines.
数据专属独立于专利保护，可使医药公司对没有专利或是不可申请专利的药品获取垄断权。

Evidence from Jordan indicates that pharmaceutical companies are choosing to rely on data exclusivity to enforce their monopoly instead of filing for patents.
约旦的例子表明，医药公司选择依靠数据专属实行垄断而不是申请专利。

Data exclusivity extends from the date of product approval, and this protection period runs concurrently with any remaining patent term protection for the biologic.
数据独占性从产品批准之日起延长，并且此保护期与生物制品的任何剩余专利期限保护同时进行。

In the context of developed countries, as evidence from Canada and Australia suggests, data exclusivity leads to higher costs of prescription medicines.
就发达国家来说，从加拿大以及澳大利亚的材料来看，数据专属导致处方药费用更高。

In most free trade agreements, the data exclusivity approach prevails, although some recent ones contain the possibility of some cost sharing.
大多数自由贸易协定都采用数据专属办法，虽然最近一些协定载有某种费用分摊的可能。

The TPP would manage trade in pharmaceuticals through a variety of seemingly arcane rule changes on issues such as“patent linkage,”“data exclusivity,” and“biologics.”.
TPP协议通过一系列晦涩难解的规则变动,如“专利联系”、“数据专属性”和“生物制剂”等,来操控未来的制药贸易。

Data exclusivity is designed to preserve innovation and recognize the long, costly, and risky process involved while the innovator waits to gain FDA approval.
数据独占性旨在保护创新，并在创新者等待获得FDA批准的同时，认识到所涉及的漫长，昂贵且具有风险的过程。

Trade marks, registered and unregistered design rights, utility models, trade secret, data exclusivity are also available and offer useful commercial protection.
商标，已注册和未注册的设计权，效用模型，商业机密，数据独占权也可用，并提供有用的商业保护。

Data exclusivity blocks government regulatory authorities from allowing price-lowering generic competitors to enter the market with previously generated clinical data..
数据独占权阻碍政府监管机构允许低价仿制药竞争者凭借之前生成的临床数据进入市场。

In the United States, the BPCIA already provides for 12 years of data exclusivity for new biologics, exceeding the minimum 10 years under the USMCA.
在美国，《生物制品价格竞争与创新法案》（BPCIA）已经为新生物制品提供了12年的数据独占期，超过了USMCA规定的最低10年这一期限。

Pharmaceutical Data Exclusivity Laws Available- Malaysia has implemented DE since 2011 for undisclosed, unpublished and non-public domain pharmaceutical test data..
药品数据排他性法律适用-从2011年开始，马来西亚已经针对未公开、未发布和非公有领域的药物测试数据实行了数据排他性（DE）法律。

One international comparative study found no relationship between the existence of data exclusivity and the amount of pharmaceutical industry investment in a country.
此外，一项国际实证比较研究发现，药品试验数据保护期的存在与制药业在全国的投资数量之间没有关系。

Professor Srividhya Ragavan published“The Significance of the Data Exclusivity and its Impact on Generic Drugs” in Journal of Intellectual Property Studies(Mar. 2017).
教授srividhyaragavan出版了“数据独占性的意义及其对仿制药的影响”在知识产权研究杂志（2017年3月）。