What is the translation of " PAINSTAKING PROCESS " in Chinese?

• 艰苦的过程
• 一个艰苦的过程
• 艰辛的过程
• 痛苦的过程

Examples of using Painstaking process in English and their translations into Chinese

Peacebuilding was a complex and painstaking process.
建设和平是一个复杂而艰巨的过程。

All told, the painstaking process took the team about six years.
总之，这个艰苦的过程花费了团队大概6年时间。

Making a Parma Ham is a long and painstaking process;
腌制帕尔玛火腿是一个漫长而艰辛的历程；.

This painstaking process costs colleges and students time and money.
这样的转学过程花费了学生和家长大量的时间和金钱。

Even for exomes, diagnosis is a painstaking process.
即使对于外显子组来说，诊断也是一个艰苦的过程。

This was still a painstaking process but it allowed for every piece it produced to be identical.
这仍然是一个艰苦的过程，但它允许它生产的每一块都是相同的。

Again, I emphasise that this will be a slow and painstaking process.
我再次强调，这将是一个缓慢且艰辛的过程。

Creating a revolution is a painstaking process that requires grassroots organization.
创造革命是一个艰苦的过程，需要草根组织。

Traditionally, developing new materials has been a slow, painstaking process.
传统上，开发新材料是一个缓慢而艰难的过程。

The new MRI methods automate that painstaking process and, moreover, leave the brain intact.
新MRI方法自动执行艰苦的过程，而且，离开脑完好无损。

Regulatory harmonisation is truly a tedious, difficult and painstaking process.
法规协调实在是一个冗长、困难且艰辛的过程…….

At the same time, however, I firmly believe that this painstaking process cannot, and should not, be sustained too long.
但我同时坚信，这种艰苦的进程不能、也不应该持续太久。

Growing these cells in the laboratory is a time-consuming and painstaking process.
在实验室中培育这些细胞是一个耗时而艰苦的过程。

This painstaking process typically identifies only a few microbial species, as they are hard to grow in the laboratory.
这种艰苦的过程通常仅识别少数微生物物种，因为它们在实验室中难以生长。

Finding and filming animals on location is an exhilarating and painstaking process.
现场查找和拍摄动物是一个令人兴奋和艰苦的过程.

The recoding used in the latest study is a painstaking process, and it probably would not have been possible just a few years ago.
在这项最新研究中使用的再编码技术是一个艰苦的过程，并且这仅仅在几年之前还是不可能的。

Finding and filming animals on location is an exhilarating and painstaking process.
在一个地点寻找和拍摄动物是一个振奋和痛苦的过程。

Turning that promise into action is a complex and painstaking process requiring effective implementation of the key priority areas of NEPAD.
把这一承诺化为现实，是一个非常复杂而艰苦的过程，需要切实执行新伙伴关系的关键优先领域。

Despite advances in laser technology, removing a tattoo is a painstaking process.
尽管激光技术是很先进的，去除纹身是一个耗费力气的过程。

That will require a painstaking process of reconciliation and reconstruction, especially in the regions afflicted by the insurgency and violence.
这种战略要求开展一种艰难的和解与重建进程，在遭受叛乱和暴力影响的区域更是如此。

However, as noted in the report, implementing NEPAD remains a complex and painstaking process.
但正如报告所说，实施新伙伴关系是"一个非常复杂而艰苦的过程"。

Disarmament treaties are not created overnight. They require a painstaking process of deliberation, consensusbuilding and negotiation.
裁军条约不是一夜之间就能缔结的，它需要一个讨论、建立协商一致和谈判的痛苦程序。

Abbott told the Chinese leader that the next steps will be a“very long, slow and painstaking process.”.
雅培告诉中国领导人，接下来的步骤将是“漫长，缓慢和艰苦的过程”。

By the nature of the issues involved, it is evident that this will be a painstaking process that requires broader and deeper consultations and, indeed.
鉴于问题的性质，这显然将是一个费力的过程，需要更加广泛、更加深入的协商和探讨。

Her staff will remain on the scene for days, and the search of the tower would be a"slow and painstaking process.".
工作人员将在未来几天继续奋战，尽管搜索将是一个‘缓慢而艰苦的过程'。

Indeed, the term"coding" denotes the painstaking process of transferring knowledge from developers' heads into a form that machines can understand and execute.
实际上，术语“coding”表示将知识从开发人员的头脑中转移到机器能够理解和执行的形式的艰苦过程。

But even Google couldn't alter the basic physics of Washington politics: Gaining clout is a slow, painstaking process.
但是，即便是一直改写各种规则的谷歌，也无法改变华盛顿政界的基本规则：赢得影响力是一个缓慢、痛苦的过程。

The challenge for geneticists is to isolate individual genes and determine their function a painstaking process often requiring years of laboratory trial and error.
遗传学家面临的挑战是分离单个基因并确定其功能-这是一个艰苦的过程，往往需要多年的实验室试验和错误。

Ms. Henríquez de Sánchez Baret(Dominican Republic) explained that the Dominican Civil and Penal Codes dated back to the Napoleonic Codes and that modernization was a painstaking process.
HenríquezdeSánchezBaret女士（多米尼加共和国）解释说，多米尼加《民法典》和《刑法典》可以追溯到拿破伦法典，现代化是一个艰苦的过程。

While these measurements are useful for behavioral studies, identifying individual neurons in the recordings is a painstaking process.
虽然这些测量结果对行为研究很有用，但在记录中识别单个神经元是一个艰苦的过程。