Examples of using Cofactor in English and their translations into Indonesian
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Ecclesiastic
Steps to find the cofactor matrix.
Cofactor II is also known as prothrombin.
Some enzymes require a specific metal ion as a cofactor.
Vitamin C acts as a cofactor during many steps of the process.
Some of this mineral is stored in the liver and kidneys,but most of it becomes a molybdenum cofactor.
People also translate
It participates as a cofactor for the three thyroid hormone deiodinases.
Calcium is, therefore, a cell signaling molecule,not considered a cofactor of the enzymes it regulates.
A major function of vitamin Cis its role as a cofactor in the formation and repair of collagen-- the connective tissue that holds the body's cells and tissues together.
Calcium is, therefore, a cell signaling molecule,and not usually considered a cofactor of the enzymes it regulates.
Redox cofactor The body's powerful antioxidant, pyrroloquinolin-quinone(PQQ) plays a key role in cell energy metabolism, development and function.
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD) is a cofactor found in all living cells.
Copper is a cofactor for many vital enzymes, including cytochrome c-oxidase and superoxide dismutase(other minerals function as co-factors for this enzyme are manganese and zinc).
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate(NADP+) is a cofactor used in anabolic reactions. β-Nicotinamide adenine…….
Copper is a cofactor for many vital enzymes, including cytochrome c-oxidase and superoxide dismutase(other minerals function as co-factors for this enzyme are manganese and zinc).
Data also suggest that pre-existing heart disease is a cofactor for increased risk of doxorubicin cardiotoxicity.
Such RNA enzymes are known as ribozymes, and they exhibit many of the features of a classical enzyme, such as an active site,a binding site for a substrate and a binding site for a cofactor, such as a metal ion.
Garlic is rich not only in selenium, but also in another trace mineral, manganese,which also functions as a cofactor in a number of other important antioxidant defense enzymes, for example, superoxide dismutase.
In addition, vitamin C is a cofactor(a non-protein chemical compound needed for the biological activity of proteins) for several enzymes, which means the reaction cannot be effective if there is no vitamin.
It supports the metabolism of energy and healthy aging, and considered a novel cofactor with antioxidant and B vitamin-like activity.
A congenital molybdenum cofactor deficiency disease, seen in infants, is an inability to synthesize molybdenum cofactor, a heterocyclic molecule that binds molybdenum at the active site in all known human enzymes that use molybdenum.
All three forms of vitamin B6 are precursors of an activated compound known as pyridoxal 5-phosphate(PLP),which plays a vital role as the cofactor of a large number of essential enzymes in the human body.
Deficiency may lead tomicrocytic anemia(because pyridoxyl phosphate is the cofactor for heme synthesis), depression, dermatitis, high blood pressure(hypertension), water retention, and elevated levels of homocysteine.
In humans, an exogenous source of ascorbic acid is required for collagen formation andtissue repair by acting as a cofactor in the posttranslational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in-Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequences in collagens and other proteins.
This is likelydue to increased homocysteine levels(folate is a cofactor in the reaction that helps convert homocysteine to methionine), which are toxic to neurons and linked to neurodegenerative conditions including Alzheimer's disease, stroke, and epileptic seizures.
Vitamin B6 pyridoxine Deficiency may lead tomicrocytic anemia(because pyridoxyl phosphate is the cofactor for heme synthesis), depression, dermatitis, high blood pressure(hypertension), water retention, and elevated levels of homocysteine.
It is already known that vitamin C participates in the amidation of peptides, by acting as a cofactor for peptidyl-glycine α-amidating monooxygenase, the only enzyme which amidate the carboxy-terminal residue of neuropeptides and peptide hormones.
Cumarinic anticoagulant drugs interfere with the redox cycle of vitamin K,a very important cofactor in the synthesis and activation of some vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors, such as factor II- better known as prothrombin- and factors VII, IX and X.

