Examples of using Coal-based in English and their translations into Polish
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The coal-based energy industry: What next?
Poland is the only country in the EU with a coal-based economy.
The coal-based activated carbon filters lies.
The EPA says the White House censored a report critical of coal-based energy.
We must break away from coal-based energy, which won't last forever.
Coal-based technology has the potential to make significant CO2 emissions reductions3.
Models of financing Will the development of the nuclear programme in Poland help us maintain coal-based power engineering?
When the most expensive form of energy is coal-based, the exchange is a profit machine for the producers of hydroelectric and atomic energy.
Proven cost-effective commercial means for removing and sequestering most of the CO2 emissions from coal-based power plants do not currently exist.
The high oil price also raises the question as to when coal-based fuel generation technologies will be able to offer an economically competitive alternative.
During the same period, other European Union countriesincreased their emission levels, in spite of the fact that their power generation industries are not predominantly coal-based.
Proven cost-effective commercialmeans for removing and sequestering most of the CO2 emissions from coal-based power plants do not currently exist; it is still an emerging technology.
The EESC appreciates that in the long term, after 2020, CO2 capture andstorage would offer the potential for near-zero CO2 emissions from coal-based power plants.
Incentives may be justified to discourage traditional coal-based power generation and foster wide penetration and use of Sustainable Coal technologies.
The bank continues to make significant investmentin coal-fired power plants, locking developing countries into coal-based energy for decades to come.
I cannot imagine that countries which are 90% dependent on coal-based manufacture, such as Poland, are capable of radically, in some very ruthless manner, changing that dependence within the space of fifteen or twenty years.
Improving plant efficiency to 60%, e.g. with fuel cells or better turbines,would save half a wedge if the quantity of coal-based electricity were unchanged.
The end of the system of free emissions rights for the coal-based power industry therefore could result in a drastic increase in prices of electricity generated from coal, followed by the collapse of this area of the economy, its suppliers(mines), and some of its customers, who could no longer compete because they would have to pay more for electricity.
Decarbonisation of electricity and fuels: for example,per unit of electricity, carbon emissions from natural-gas power plants are half those of coal-based power plants.
Results of this programme shall be of great importance to the implementation of scientific research results and coal-based technologies- the main Polish fuel resource- and technologies based on other primary energy sources available in Poland.
There were also proposals for further specific actions which would allow coal to be shifted from the position of defence, imposed by the European Union in favour of renewable energy sources, to the offensive,consisting in activity such as applying better and better techniques of purifying the emission from coal-based energy sources.
Duda pointed to the long-term energy policy strategypresented before the summit, which would reduce the coal-based electricity generation rate to 80% in Poland by 2040 below 30 percent.
While formally the EU does not prohibit the use of coal for combustion,e.g. in the power industry, the system requiring purchase of CO2 emissions rights burdens coal-based power the most, as it emits the most CO2.
In the absence of a long-term and commercially viable perspective for coal, however,electricity operators may be reluctant to include coal-based technologies in their considerations when replacing ageing coal-fired plants; their decisions could then impact on the security of EU energy supply.
Greenhouse gas emissions from shale gas production in Europe could, while being estimated to 1-5% higher per unit of electricity generated compared to conventional natural gas extracted in the EU(providedemissions are properly controlled), be 41% to 49% lower than emissions from coal-based electricity generation, 2% to 10% lower than emissions from electricity generated from conventional pipeline gas produced outside Europe, and 7% to 10% lower than electricity generated from LNG imported into Europe13.
