Examples of using Throughfall in English and their translations into Russian
{-}
-
Official
-
Colloquial
Deposition data included throughfall and bulk deposition.
Even throughfall alone exceeds run-off transport for Pb.
Atmospheric deposition: bulk deposition, throughfall, stemflow.
Annual mean throughfall of ammonium and nitrate decreased as well.
The plotwise evaluations showed that 90 per cent of the plots did not show any significant changes in N throughfall deposition.
People also translate
Nitrate throughfall deposition fluctuated between 5.6 and 6.8 kg N ha- 1 year- 1.
Input data included soil data and mean throughfall deposition for the years 2001- 2003.
Annual mean throughfall deposition currently amounted to 7 kg sulphur per hectare.
Scots pine defoliation showed a significant relation to NO3 throughfall deposition, but not to the other deposition parameters.
Throughfall(below forest canopy) decreased from 7.9 to 5.9 kg ha- 1 year- 1 215 plots.
At higher C/N ratios, both N throughfall deposition and temperature were important.
Throughfall decreased from 8.8 to 6.0 kg ha- 1 year- 1 in 2003 and was 6.3 kg ha- 1 year- 1 in 2004 223 plots.
There were no significant changes in N throughfall deposition on more than 90 per cent of the plots.
The plotwise evaluations showed that 93% of the plots did not show any significant changes in N throughfall deposition.
Mean annual sulphate throughfall decreased from 16.1 to 9.5 kg ha-1 y-1.
As reported in earlier publications,high leaching of nitrogen was largely related to high nitrogen throughfall deposition.
Mean nitrogen(N) throughfall deposition ranged from 8.9 to 10.2 kg ha- 1 a- 1 for about 220 plots in Europe figure 1.
Input was derived from direct atmospheric deposition(bulk deposition,BD), throughfall(TF) and litterfall IF.
Comparatively low SO4 throughfall deposition was measured on plots in the Alpine region, Scandinavia and the Iberian Peninsula.
Input of mercury(Hg) at two Swedish sites(SE04 and SE14)by bulk deposition(BD), throughfall(TF) and litterfall LF.
A pronounced 40% decrease in sulphate throughfall illustrated that emission reductions benefit forest ecosystems.
Throughfall decreased from 5.3 to 4.6 kg ha- 1 year- 1 in the year 2004 and again reached 5.3 kg ha- 1 year- 1 in the year 2005 222 plots.
Site-specific values for the sites in this study were calculated from measured bulk deposition, throughfall and litterfall.
Mean throughfall sulphate inputs on 152 plots had decreased from 9.2 to 6.3 kg ha- 1 year- 1 for the period 1998- 2007 figure 3.
In the ICP Integrated Monitoring studies, the sum of litterfall(LF) and throughfall(TF) is taken as an approximate measure of total deposition to forest stands.
Mean nitrogen(N) throughfall deposition ranged from 9.2 to 11.1 kg ha- 1 year- 1 measured in 1998- 2003 for about 230 plots in Europe.
An assessment of relationships of the foliar nutrient concentration with environmental factors took place at about 200 plots where deposition(throughfall) data were available.
Comparatively low sulphate throughfall deposition was measured on plots in the Alpine region, Scandinavia and the Iberian peninsula.
The analysis suggests that C:N ratio can be an indicator of nitrate leaching for conifer forests across Europe if these ecosystems are grouped into broad categories of throughfall nitrogen deposition.
Comparatively low sulphate throughfall deposition was measured on plots in the Alpine region, Scandinavia and the Iberian peninsula.