Examples of using Compared with placebo in English and their translations into Vietnamese
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Compared with placebo TAS-102 increased the overall survival of 31%.
Gonzalez showed that Maca acted as an energizer compared with placebo in otherwise healthy men.
In the first trial, one year of treatment with romosozumab-aqqg lowered therisk of new vertebral fractures by 73% compared with placebo.
In systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis,RoActemra given by infusion was compared with placebo in one main study involving 112 children in whom treatment with NSAID and corticosteroids did not work well enough.
Isoflavones from red clover(Promensil®)significantly reduce menopausal hot flush symptoms compared with placebo.
The trial was terminated early after an increased risk for relapseswas seen in patients taking azithromycin compared with placebo, Pfizer, the manufacturer of the azithromycin drug Zithromax, said in a letter to clinicians.
Overall, there appeared to be an improvement in CVI related signs andsymptoms with HCSE compared with placebo.
Compared with placebo, opioids were associated with small improvements in pain, physical functioning, and sleep quality; unimportant improvements in social functioning; and no improvements in emotional functioning or role functioning,” they wrote.
Venlafaxine was linked with an increased risk of engaging in suicidal thoughts orattempts compared with placebo and five other antidepressants.
When used in recommended dosages, the drug does not cause a strong sedative effect anddoes not reduce the rate of the reaction compared with placebo.
In the placebo-controlled studies, Rybelsus as a stand-alone therapy resulted in asignificant reduction in blood sugar(hemoglobin A1c) compared with placebo, as determined through HbA1c tests, which measure average levels of blood sugar over time.
Montelukast improved daytime symptoms(including coughing, wheezing, trouble breathing and activity limitation) and night-time symptoms compared with placebo.
The combination treatment did result in a small but statistically significant(0.1 mm)decrease in 2-year JSN compared with placebo but there was no difference in JSN between this group and the other treatment groups and no differences between any group for changes in knee pain.
In fact, a study has shown that if you consume garlic supplement every day, you will have the chance toreduce the number of flus by about 63%, compared with placebo.
The researchers conclude that in this group of healthy postmenopausal older women,supplementation with vitamin D3 and calcium compared with placebo did not result in a substantially lower risk of all-type cancer at 4 years.
In another study of similar design, 1000 mg of vitamin C taken daily for 4 weeks bolstered vitamin E andglutathione content in erythrocyte cell membranes, compared with placebo.
The study failed to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease death, myocardial infarction,and urgent coronary revascularization compared with placebo in acute coronary syndrome patients treatedwith standard medical care.[4].
On the other hand, adding infliximab or etanercept to gemcitabine for treating patients with advanced pancreatic cancer wasnot associated with differences in efficacy when compared with placebo.[45].
The third trial, which is available as abstract only and provides limited data,stated that ALE significantly reduced blood cholesterol compared with placebo in a subgroup of patients with baseline total cholesterol levels of more than 230 mg/dL(P< 0.05).
The initial research in sepsis and septic shock showed a trend toward worse outcomes when treating with high doses of steroids(methylprednisolone sodium succinate 30mg/kg every 6 h for 4 doses) compared with placebo.
To evaluate the safety and the topical efficacy of Cortexolone17α-propionate 1% cream in acne vulgaris as compared with placebo and with tretinoin 0·05% cream.
The latest review found that for every 1,000 patient-years there were four more cases of serious heart problems(including heart attacks) and four more cases of blood clots orblockage of blood vessels with strontium ranelate compared with placebo.
A Phase IIb clinical trial in 612 clinically obese diabetic patients showed that over a 12-week treatment period,cetilistat 80mg and 120mg promoted significant weight loss compared with placebo(3.85kg and 4.32kg versus 2.86kg respectively), thus meeting the trial's primary endpoint.
A meta-analysis of 10 RCTs, involving 13,715 patients and including both rosiglitazone- and pioglitazone-treated patients, showed an overall 45%increased risk of fracture with thiazolidone use compared with placebo or active comparator.
In a trial involving nearly 2,500 HIV-negative, but high risk, gay men in six countries, researchers found that a combination antiretroviral pill called Truvadareduced the risk of HIV infection by 44%, compared with placebo.
Ambrisentan, which relaxes those muscles, is an endothelin receptor antagonist, and is selective for the type A endothelin receptor(ETA).[1]Ambrisentan significantly improved exercise capacity(6-minute walk distance) compared with placebo in two double-blind, multicenter trials(ARIES-1 and ARIES-2).[2].
For example, a meta-analysis presented at the 2016 American Society of Clinical Oncology(ASCO) conference analysed data from three large studies and demonstrated a significant improvement in overall survival at seven years with maintenance lenalidomide(10mg/day continuously or on days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle) compared with placebo(62% versus 50%, P =0.001)[31].
In October 2017, Exelixis announced that the independent data monitoring committee for the CELESTIAL study recommended that the trial be stopped for efficacy following review at the second planned interim analysis, with cabozantinib providing a statistically significant andclinically meaningful improvement in OS compared with placebo in patients with previously treated advanced HCC.