Examples of using Esterase in English and their translations into Vietnamese
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The action of the enzyme pectin methyl esterase(PME).
Candesartan cilexetil is metabolised completely by esterases in the intestinal wall during absorption to the active candesartan moieity.
It is broken down into its active metabolite, desfesoterodine, by plasma esterases.
It is metabolized mostly by esterases, and almost completely.
Penamecillin, an acetoxymethyl ester of benzylpenicillin,is a prodrug processed to benzylpenicillin by esterases.[1].
When the nanoparticle encounters a cellular enzyme called esterases it releases the second drug, camptothecin.
It is initially hydrolyzed by esterase, resulting in Norethisterone, which diffuses freely into target cells and bind to the progesterone receptor.
For example, salicin is a β-D-glucopyranoside that is cleaved by esterases to release salicylic acid.
These enzymes- diastase, amylase, and esterase- help transform complex carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into their readily assimilable components.
Oseltamivir is extensively converted to oseltamivir carboxylate by esterases located predominantly in the liver.
If either nitrites or leukocyte esterase- a product of white blood cells- is detected in your urine, it may be a sign of a urinary tract infection.
Etomidate is highly protein-bound in blood plasma and is metabolised by hepatic andplasma esterases to inactive products.
It's an esterase because it breaks an ester bond in acetylcholine; an ester is two oxygens bonded to a carbon in the middle of a carbon chain.
Pestalotiopsis microspora, an endophytic fungus species able to break down polyurethane.cutinase, an esterase enzyme of similar geometric shape.
Cholesterol esterase is secreted into the intestinal lumen from the pancreas and has been shown, in vitro, to display retinyl ester hydrolase activity.
In over-ripe fruits, due to the presence of pectic methyl esterase enzyme, the pectin gets largely converted to pectic acid which is water-insoluble.
The urine of chronic pyelonephritis patients will have moderate proteinuria of less than 2.5 grams per 24 hours anda positive leukocyte esterase.
Mebeverine hydrochloride is mainly metabolized by esterases, initially splitting the ester bonds into veratric acid and mebeverine alcohol.
Some coronaviruses, especially the members of Betacoronavirus subgroup A,have a shorter spike-like protein called hemagglutinin esterase(HE).
The other type is butyrylcholinesterase(also called choline esterase II[2] or plasma cholinesterase); it is found mainly in the blood plasma.
Some coronaviruses(namely the individuals of Betacoronavirus subgroup A)also have a shorter spike-like protein known as hemagglutinin esterase(HE).
PETases are an esterase class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of polyethylene terephthalate(PET) plastic to monomeric mono-2-hydroxyethyl terephthalate(MHET).
Unlike other synthetic opioids which are hepatically metabolized, remifentanil has an ester linkage which undergoes rapid hydrolysis by non-specific tissue andplasma esterases.
The main type for thatpurpose is acetylcholinesterase(also called choline esterase I[2] or erythrocyte cholinesterase); it is found mainly in chemical synapses and red blood cell membranes.
Nerve gases and many substances used in insecticides have been shown to act bybinding a serine in the active site of acetylcholine esterase, inhibiting the enzyme completely.
The analysis of isoenzyme electrophoretic profiles, often using esterase and malate dehydrogenase, is a common method for the diagnosis of Meloidogyne species in properly equipped labs.
The viruses of this subgenus, like other coronaviruses, have a lipid bilayer envelope in which the membrane(M), envelope(E) and spike(S) structural proteins are anchored.[5] Unlike other coronaviruses, viruses in this subgenus also have an additional shorterspike-like structural protein called hemagglutinin esterase(HE).[2][6].
Sacubitril is a prodrug that is activated to sacubitrilat(LBQ657) by de-ethylation via esterases.[12] Sacubitrilat inhibits the enzyme neprilysin,[13] a neutral endopeptidase that degrades vasoactive peptides, including natriuretic peptides, bradykinin, and adrenomedullin.
Sacubitril is a prodrug that is activated to sacubitrilat(LBQ657) by de-ethylation via esterases.[1] Sacubitrilat inhibits the enzyme neprilysin,[2] which is responsible for the degradation of atrial and brain natriuretic peptide, two blood pressure-lowering peptides that work mainly by reducing blood volume.[3] In addition, neprilysin degrades a variety of peptides including bradykinin,[5] an inflammatory mediator exerting potent vasodilatory action.