Examples of using Genes encoding in English and their translations into Vietnamese
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The human genome contains four genes encoding RNase H.
The lac genes encoding enzymes are lacZ, lacY, and lacA.
Semenza published some of his key findings in 1995, including identification of the genes encoding HIF.
These include genes encoding cytokines, chemokines and the inducible enzyme cyclooxygenase.
In 1995, Semenza was able to publish some of his key findings,including identification of the genes encoding HIF.
The genes encoding ethylene receptors have been cloned in the reference plant Arabidopsis thaliana and many other plants.
It works by enhancing mucosal defense, scavenging free radicals,and temporarily activating genes encoding cyclooxygenase-2.
The genes encoding this and the other ten members of the CXC chemokine family form a cluster in a region mapped to chromosome 4q.[1][8].
In 1995, Semenza began extensive research on HIF complexes and published important findings,including the identification of genes encoding HIF.
The promise of syntheticbiology is that humans can combine genes encoding different functions in an organism in creative ways.
Extensive efforts to purify the HIF complex began, and in 1995, Semenza was able to publish some of his key findings,including identification of the genes encoding HIF.
Such integration events result in the presence of genes encoding retroviral reverse transcriptase, which includes an RNase H domain.
Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase exists in bacteria, plants, and animals, and there are three isoforms of human ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase.[2]In humans, the genes encoding the enzyme are located on the X chromosome.[2].
The scientists found that extra copies of the genes encoding two proteins of a family called plasmepsin, were linked with piperaquine resistance.
Rebamipide, an amino acid derivative of 2-(1H)-quinolinone, is used for mucosal protection,[1] healing of gastroduodenal ulcers, and treatment of gastritis.[2] It works by enhancing mucosal defense, scavenging free radicals,[3]and temporarily activating genes encoding cyclooxygenase-2.[4].
As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome, including one located in the promoter region of the angiotensin II receptor type 1 gene. .
R bodies(from refractile bodies, also R-bodies) are polymeric protein inclusions formed inside the cytoplasm of bacteria.[1] Initially discovered in kappa particles, bacterial endosymbionts of the ciliate Paramecium,R bodies(and genes encoding them) have since been discovered in a variety of taxa.[2].
It lies between the genes encoding MICA, a membrane protein that activates the anti-tumor effects of white blood cells, and the HLA-B gene, which encodes a peptide that enables the immune system to distinguish between the body's own proteins and those produced by invading microbes.
GARTfase's role in de novo purine biosynthesis makes it a target for anti-cancer drugs[5] and its overexpression during postnatal development has been connected to Down syndrome.[6]There are two known types of genes encoding GAR transformylase in E. coli: purN and purT, while only purN is found in humans.[7] Many residues in the active site are conserved across bacterial, yeast, avian and human enzymes.[5].
NPHS2 gene encodes the protein Podocin.
The replicase is the first protein to be made;once the gene encoding the replicase is translated, the translation is stopped by a stop codon.
Once the gene encoding the replicase is translated, translation is stopped by a stop codon.
Genes encoded in DNA are first transcribed into pre-messenger RNA(mRNA) by proteins such as RNA polymerase.
The gene encoding the trifunctional protein human GARS-AIRS-GART is located on chromosome 21q22.1, in the Down syndrome critical region.
One study proposes that thereis tight transcriptional control of pur5, the gene encoding AIR synthetase.[2].
In many cases a proteinfamily has a corresponding gene family, in which each gene encodes a corresponding protein with a 1:1 relationship.
Exploring further,the team then identified a methane-producing pathway and three variants of a gene encoding an important methane-forming reaction that were involved in elevated methane yields.
Among these, 13 genes encode proteins of the electron transport chain(abbreviated"ETC"), 22 encode transfer RNA(tRNA), and two encode the large and small subunits that form ribosomal RNA(rRNA).
Mutations to the GLA gene encoding α-GAL may result in complete loss of function of the enzyme. α-GAL is a lysosomal protein responsible for breaking down globotriaosylceramide, a fatty substance stored various types of cardiac and renal cells.[12] When globotriaosylceramide is not properly catabolized, it is accumulated in cells lining blood vessels in the skin, cells in the kidney, heart and nervous system.
The results show that patients with prostate cancer that are resistant tochemical castration with normal copy number of the gene encoding the androgen receptor(AR) in circulating tumor DNA which were treated abiraterom/ enzalutamidom, have a lower risk of disease progression and a higher duration life, with a 50 per cent survival compared with docetaxel, where the average life expectancy was about 24 months.