Voorbeelden van het gebruik van Haplogroups in het Engels en hun vertalingen in het Nederlands
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For example, the following are common divisions for mtDNA haplogroups.
In both cases the predicted haplogroups confirm typed haplogroups.
Haplogroups can be used to define genetic populations
These identified 11 stable haplogroups and 503 combination binary marker/STR haplotypes.
for selected lineages within a number of haplogroups.
The macro haplogroups M and N, which are the lineages of the rest of the world outside Africa,
Southwestern populations show higher frequencies of hg 9 and the YAP+ haplogroups 21 and 8 than northeastern populations figs.
Certain haplogroups have a different modal allele size,
where two to four alleles were found in 36 individuals from haplogroups 8, 9, 13, and 21.
Their frequencies for haplogroups 3(8%) and 9(39%)
which is strikingly different from the allele size of this locus in other haplogroups.
Mitochondrial haplogroups A, B and G originated about 50,000 years ago,
haplogroup 28(along with other typical Pakistani haplogroups) is present in this population.
The 18 binary markers used identify 20 haplogroups in worldwide populations(fig. 1A),
that would not be disproportionately dominated by ancient differences that had previously accumulated between haplogroups.
Y-Chromosome Binary Polymorphisms The 18 binary markers used identify 20 haplogroups in worldwide populations(fig. 1A),
Haplogroups 1 and 9 were present in all Pakistani populations examined,
resulting in distinct lineages being classified into the same paraphyletic haplogroups.
Of the two predominant Y haplogroups present in this population,
others from further east. This possibility is supported by the detection of low frequencies of haplogroups 10, 12, and 13 in the Brahuis,
The frequencies of both of these haplogroups are low in the Kashmiris and Pathans,