Примеры использования Hydrothermal vent на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
{-}
-
Official
-
Colloquial
The last tremor opened a hydrothermal vent in the base.
Seamount Hydrothermal vent Cold seep Canyon system Other please specify.
A number of commercially viable enzymes have been developed from hydrothermal vent microbes.
Ovalene has been shown to form in deep-sea hydrothermal vent areas and in the hydrocracking process of petroleum refining.
For example, many chemosynthetic organisms differed from one hydrothermal vent to another.
Research on hydrothermal vent microbes has also led to the development of ingredients for cosmetics, including anti-ageing creams.
The applicant stated that it would investigate both active and inactive hydrothermal vent areas.
Within hydrothermal vent communities, nearly 500 new animal species have been identified, 90 per cent of which are not found anywhere else.
The earliest known life forms on Earth are putative fossilized microorganisms found in hydrothermal vent precipitates.
Through a reference to the hydrothermal vent complex from which the first genome sample originated, the name refers to Loki, the Norse shape-shifting god.
It has been further observed that seep communities have typically a higher diversity than hydrothermal vent sites.
Most of these cases relate to hydrothermal vent micro-organisms, and one patent was identified for a product based on a fungus from deep-sea sediments.
Both ChEss and the Authority are concerned with the protection of chemosynthetic ecosystems found at hydrothermal vent sites from human impact.
And a few simple organisms clustered around a hydrothermal vent have evolved to produce all the magnificent diversity that covers the Earth today.
The international community is becoming more concerned with the need to protect chemosynthetic ecosystems found at hydrothermal vent sites from human impact.
It's built around a hydrothermal vent, a volcanic opening in the Earth's crust that pumps out clouds of sulphurous chemicals and water heated to nearly 300 Celsius.
Of these, marine scientific research andsubmarine-based tourism pose the most immediate threat to hydrothermal vent systems and their associated biological communities.
Near active hydrothermal vent fields, it is often possible to gain useful first-order dispersal information at the level of neutrally buoyant plumes from hydrographical, chemical and optical observations.
Recently, earth scientists from the University of Bergen identified a very interesting hydrothermal vent with rich microbiological fauna on the Mohns Ridge just north of Jan Mayen.
Riftia pachyptila, which lives in hydrothermal vent communities at ambient temperatures of 2-30 °C, reaches lengths of 2.7 m, comparable to those of Lamellibrachia luymesi, which lives in cold seeps.
It was noted that biological processes are a known factor in mineralization,especially in hydrothermal vent ecosystems, but also in other seabed and deep ocean ecosystems.
Hydrothermal vent communities were found along the axis of the East Pacific rise, mid-Atlantic ridge, along the northern coast of Spain, and within the exclusive economic zones of some Pacific islands.
In view of the peculiar circumstances in which life develops in these ecosystems, hydrothermal vent organisms are a subject of interest from both a scientific and a commercial point of view.
Nevertheless, inactive sulphide deposits are expected to containan important fossil record, while exploration could have a positive effect by increasing knowledge of hydrothermal vent communities, particularly ancient ones.
It was also pointed out that it was not necessary to manage all hydrothermal vent sites and other deep sea sites, because scientists themselves had inherent incentives to protect such sites.
In the same context,the Commission also had to determine whether it should take into account scientific research being conducted at unique hydrothermal vent sites within a block identified for sulphide exploration.
DNA polymerases, some of which have been isolated from several hydrothermal vent species, are also of interest for use in life sciences research, diagnostics, pharmaceutical and therapeutic applications.
The conductivity, temperature and depth presented are good, butthe values of turbidity need to be checked to discard active hydrothermal vent events by calculating vent temperature anomaly.
The essential problem for the Authority is that the same hydrothermal vent sites that are being targeted by scientific researchers and bioprospectors are also of considerable interest to prospective seabed miners.
In 2010, at the request of the International Seabed Authority,the InterRidge office polled members of the international mid-ocean ridge research community to provide details of hydrothermal vent sites that may require protection when considering licence applications for polymetallic sulphide exploration.