Примеры использования Hydroxyl group на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group changes the activity of the target protein.
It is produced from sucrose when three chlorine atoms replace three hydroxyl groups.
The esterification of the 17- beta-hydroxyl group increases the duration of the action of testosterone.
A polyol is an organic compound containing multiple hydroxyl groups.
It is widely used because the hydroxyl group confers solubility in water and lowers the volatility.
Epoxy resins are compunds,which have one or more reactive epoxy or hydroxyl groups.
The binder is a resin containing hydroxyl groups(i.e. polyol), such as acrylic or polyester resin.
It also possesses an added fluoro group at carbon 9 and 3 and a hydroxyl group at carbon 11.
This intermediate is then attacked by the 3' hydroxyl group of the other DNA end, forming a new phosphodiester bond.
Filipin I, which has been difficult to characterize, is probably a mixture of several components each having two hydroxyl groups fewer than filipin III.
This is because these analogues lack the hydroxyl groups, which, along with phosphorus atoms, link together to form the strong"backbone" of the DNA molecule.
Clindamycin is dervied via 7(S)-chloro-subtitution of the 7(R)-hydroxyl group of lincomycin.
The hydroxyl groups(-OH and-O-) on phosphate would form a stable intramolecular hydrogen bond with the centered glycerol's hydroxyl group, thus forming a bicyclic resonance structure.
Carbonic acid is a carboxylic acid with a hydroxyl group as the substituent.
(oistros, literally meaning"verve or inspiration") and-diol, a chemical name and suffix indicating that this form of steroid andsex hormone is a type of alcohol bearing two hydroxyl groups.
Depict the ortho-, meta-, andpara-cresol by connecting a hydroxyl group at position 2, 3, and 4, respectively.
His-101 protonates the hydroxyl group on C3 of citrate, allowing it to leave as water, and Ser-642 concurrently abstracts the proton on C2, forming a double bond between C2 and C3, forming a cis-aconitate intermediate.
It has a beta-isomer called epiandrosterone, in which an hydroxyl group occupies a different geometric position.
One of the important predictions is that the highest atomic charges and stabilities are characteristics of the amino acid chloramines,in which all hydrogen atoms at the β-position are replaced by carbon-hydrogen chains or hydroxyl groups.
Another conserved glutamate residue forms a hydrogen bond with one of the hydroxyl groups on the ribose chain to further facilitate this nucleophilic attack.
Various esters of phorbol have important biological properties, the most notable of which is the capacity to act as tumor promoters through activation of protein kinase C. They mimic diacylglycerols,glycerol derivatives in which two hydroxyl groups have reacted with fatty acids to form esters.
Absorption in the region of 1730-1740 cm -1 testifies oxidation of hydroxyl groups of cellulose during delignification with peracetic acid under microwave irradiation.
A glycosidic bond is formed between the hemiacetal orhemiketal group of a saccharide(or a molecule derived from a saccharide) and the hydroxyl group of some compound such as an alcohol.
A second consequence of the presence of the 2'-hydroxyl group is that in conformationally flexible regions of an RNA molecule(that is, not involved in formation of a double helix), it can chemically attack the adjacent phosphodiester bond to cleave the backbone.
Since the ubiquinol form has two additional hydrogens, it results in the conversion of two ketone groups into hydroxyl groups on the active portion of the molecule.
KADIK ET AL.: VOLATILES IN MAGMATIC MELTS OF THE EARLY EARTH'S MANTLE molecules or hydroxyl groups OH- in the structure of silicate melts Mercier et al., 2010.
This interaction between the cation and glucos amine may be accompanied by deprotonation of О 1 Н hydroxyl group and simultaneous protonation of amino group. .
Thermal or spontaneous rotation around the central bond then brings the isocyanate group in proximity of the hydroxyl group located on the helicene moiety(b), thereby allowing these two groups to react with each other c.
Such interaction of the surface with the water causes the twofold growth of the quantity of hydroxyl groups which participate in the elements' bonding.
The His343 residue at the active site of CRAT acts as a base that is able to deprotonate theCoA thiol group or the Carnitine 3'-hydroxyl group depending on the direction of the reaction.