Примеры использования Injuria на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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It had the principle ex injuria jus non oritur in mind.
However, the prosecution authorities did institute prosecutions for crimen injuria.
The maxim volenti non fit injuria was widely accepted and, according to this view, should be reflected in Chapter V of Part One.
It is also reflected in the maxim nullus commodum capere potest de injuria sua propria.
The commentary asks whether the principle volenti non fit injuria applies in international law, and gives a qualified affirmative answer to that question.
Crimen injuria is defined as follows:"Crimen Injuria consists in unlawfully, intentionally and seriously impairing the dignity of another.
The general principle that an illegal act cannot produce legal rights ex injuria jus non oritur is well recognized in international law.
In some cases damage may be the gist of the injury, in others not;in still others there may be loss without any legal wrong damnum sine injuria.
That would violate the principle of estoppel(ex injuria non oritur jus), a general principle of law recognized by the International Court of Justice.
That general concept of damage, covering both economically assessable and moral damage, ought to be distinguished from the term"injury",meaning injuria or legal wrong as such.
In this context, Israel has invoked the maxim nullus commodum capere potest de sua injuria propria, which it considers to be as relevant in advisory proceedings as it is in contentious cases.
According to a wellestablished general principle of international law, a wrongful act cannot become a source of advantages, benefits or else rights for the wrongdoer:ex injuria jus non oritur.
One possibility is that the principle of law expressed in the maxim ex injuria jus non oritur may generate new legal consequences in a given case, which would not be specific or explicit enough to be covered by the lex specialis exception.
The continuing identity of the State of Latvia was preserved by the application of the principle that illegal acts cannot validly change an existing legal situation- ex injuria non oritus jus.
The application of the Charter is further governed by general principles of law, such as equity, good faith, victims' right to reparation,estoppel(ex injuria non oritur jus), and the overarching principles of equality, non-discrimination and the common heritage of mankind.
The position of the international community is consistent with the norms of International Law which do not condone or accept faits-accomplis created by the use of force,in accordance with the legal norm“ex injuria lex non oritur”.
Subsequently the Court noted that“[t]he principle ex injuria jus non oritur is sustained by the Court's finding that the legal relationship created by the 1977 Treaty is preserved and cannot in this case be treated as voided by unlawful conduct.” Ibid., at p. 76 para. 133.
The draft articles referred to"injured State", not injury, andthe term was defined in article 40 to mean a State which had suffered injuria, an injury in the broadest possible sense.
May I now refer back to my brief reflections on the principle ex injuria jus non oritur(cf. supra, paras. 132137), in order to address another point touched upon by the present Advisory Opinion of the ICJ on Accordance with International Law of Kosovo's Declaration of Independence.
The Committee notes with concern that the crime of torture is not defined in domestic criminal law andis still considered a common law offence to be charged like assault or crimen injuria.
As to the basic distinction between“injury” and“damage”,it is clear that the concept of“injury” in the term“injured State” involves the concept of a“legal injury” or injuria, whereas the term“damage” refers to material or other loss suffered by the injured State.
In 2004, the Human Rights Committee(HR Committee) noted with concern that the crime of torture was not defined in domestic criminal law andwas still considered a common law offence to be charged as assault or crimen injuria.
Where the complainant is a civilian, and is subjected to torture by a member of the SANDF, he or she may lay charges ranging from unlawful arrest,crimen injuria, kidnapping, assault or attempted murder, as well as take the matter further by means of instituting a civil action.
For this act, she was nationally hailed as a heroine and was in 1761 awarded a medal by Riddarhuset with the inscription: Catharina Charlotta Taube, comitissa De la Gardie, Fulcrum infelicibus,Ob XII ab injuria servatos cives Ordo R. Equ.
In the course of the advisory proceedings before the Court, a couple of participants invoked the principle ex injuria jus non oritur, each one referring to one of the successive wrongful acts, in the course of the decade 19891999, and up to Kosovo's declaration of independence of 17 February 2008.
The Court infers from this that the respect by Hungary, in 1989,of its obligations under the terms of the 1977 Treaty would not have resulted in a situation“characterized so aptly by the maxim summum jus summa injuria” Yearbook of the International Law Commission, 1980, Vol. p. 49, para. 31.
The principle ex injuria jus non oritur applies to all those grave breaches, to the atrocities perpetrated against the population, as well as to the unwarranted use of force in the bombings of Kosovo(likewise causing numerous innocent victims in the civilian population), outside the framework of the U.N. Charter.
The Court infers from this that the respect by Hungary, in 1989,of its obligations under the terms of the 1977 Treaty would not have resulted in a situation'characterized so aptly by the maxim summum jus summa injuria' Yearbook of the International Law Commission, 1980, vol. II, Part Two, p. 49, para. 31.
The Committee is concerned that the 1998 Racial Discrimination Prohibition Amendment Act restricts the scope of the original law regarding the prohibition of hate speech by limiting the possibility to prosecute such acts only as crimen injuria.