Примеры использования Major reserve на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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All that is needed is a major reserve currency that is not issued by a national authority.
There is currently no shortage of liquidity in the financial systems of the countries which issue the major reserve currencies.
Russia has major reserves of natural gas and oil which are essential for Europe's supply security.
They also indicated that that would require more rigorous surveillance over systemically important countries issuing major reserve currencies.
It is important to keep the exchange rates of major reserve currencies relatively stable and promote a diversified and rational international monetary system.
The new budget will be based on slower GDP growth, lower budget revenues andsmaller inflows into the National Fund, a major reserve of the fiscal authorities.
Major reserve currency issuers must bear in mind the spill-out effects of monetary policy adjustments and avoid negative effects on developing countries.
Fifth, a new global reserve system could be created,one that no longer relies on the United States dollar as the single major reserve currency.
The downward trend over the longer term is associated with the dollar's role as the world's major reserve currency and the global pattern of growth leading to global imbalances.
Ii Review thereserve currency system and explore the possibility of a system based on special drawing rights to replace the United States dollar as the major reserve medium;
However, it is well known, that yen is one of the major reserve currencies, which reflects not only economic trends of the Japanese market, but also the markets of the countries of the whole Pacific region.
The Ad hoc Group of Experts agreed that all these details should be determined by the Explanatory Note to the definitions of the three major reserve/resource categories.
The international community needed to ensure a more balanced macroeconomic policy and the economies with major reserve currencies should adopt more responsible monetary policies in order to minimize potential spillover effects.
It accounts for 82 per cent of manganese ore reserves, 69 per cent of platinum group metals and 56 per cent of chrome ore,along with other major reserves. 110/.
Page 9 request Mr. D. Kelter, WEC representative, to prepare, by 25 July 2002,a Draft Explanatory Note related to the three major reserve/resource categories; and circulate it by E-mail to Sub-Group Coordinators for comments;
Action should also be taken to more tightly regulate cross-border capital flows and the trade in commodity derivatives, andto improve regulatory mechanisms with a view to ensuring the stability of major reserve currencies.
The euro inherited its status as a major reserve currency from the German mark(DM) and its contribution to official reserves has increased as banks seek to diversify their reserves and trade in the eurozone expands.
Most fundamentally, a new global reserve system which no longerrelies on national or regional currencies as the major reserve currency must be created.
Moreover, more rigorous surveillance over systemically important countries issuing major reserve currencies is not likely, since the decision does not differentiate among countries in terms of their influence on systemic stability.
The major industrialized countries in particular should strengthen coordination, stabilize market expectations through prudent and orderly adjustment,ensure the relative stability of exchange rates among major reserve currencies, and promote an orderly correction of global imbalances.
The 10 countries members of the Economic Community of Central African States(ECCAS)are endowed with major reserves of mineral resources(fuel and solid minerals), including, for example, 51 per cent of the world's cobalt production, 25 per cent of the world's industrial diamond production and 30 per cent of African crude oil production.
Former bedrocks of confidence- the biggest banks and international financial institutions, ratings agencies,analysts' predictions, major reserve currencies and commodities- have been considerably undermined.
Furthermore, international financial institutions should strengthen oversight of the fiscal policies of countries whose currencies were major reserve currencies, focus attention on the monitoring and control of short-term capital flows with a view to guiding them in a rational manner, refine the regulations of large financial corporations, promote and strengthen the coordination of international financial oversight efforts, and guard against systemic financial risks.
All those concerns are part of the energy policies of a country that is self-sufficient in oil andhas just found major reserves that will put us in the forefront of fossil fuel production.
It did not prove effective in preventing the recent global crisis, in part because the existing mechanism did not differentiate among countries in terms of their influence on systemic stability--that is to say, surveillance was not more rigorous for countries issuing major reserve currencies.
These sets of financial reforms will need to be complemented by deeper reforms of the global reserve systems in a direction of lesser dependence on the dollar as the single major reserve currency, including through better pooling of reserves internationally(e.g., through closer cooperation between IMF and the regional mechanisms of financial cooperation) and enhancing the role of special drawing rights(SDRs) as international liquidity, while expanding the basket of SDR currencies, including with currencies from major developing countries.
In addition, surveillance activities of the International Monetary Fund(IMF) needed to be strengthened to prevent the macroeconomic and financial policies of the larger economies from affecting other countries; also,surveillance over systemically important countries that issued major reserve currencies should be more rigorous.
The director of the museum is reserve major Sergei Alexandrovich Voronov.
Yet the SDR is not used widely enough to serve as a major international reserve currency.