Примеры использования Nitrogen and climate на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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VI. Nitrogen and climate.
The Task Force members were updated on the progress with the report on nitrogen and climate interactions.
The report of the Task Force on Nitrogen and Climate had been provided to the Executive Body for the Convention in December 2010.
The British co-Chair provided a short update on progress relating to nitrogen and climate issues.
Accepted the main messages of the report on nitrogen and climate interaction prepared by the Task Force on Reactive Nitrogen. .
The Task Force on Reactive Nitrogen should prepare a special report on nitrogen and climate interactions;
It also discussed the preparation of a report on nitrogen and climate interactions, as requested by the Executive Body at its twenty-seventh session in 2009 ECE/EB. AIR/99, para. 86 c.
The Co-chair of the Task Force from the United Kingdom provided a summary and update on the work of the Expert Panel on Nitrogen and Climate.
Prepare a special report on the interaction of reactive nitrogen and climate change, as requested by the Executive Body;
Liaise with CIAM to examine the costs and benefits of ammonia emissions abatement measures and the interactions between nitrogen and climate change;
It was also agreed that attention should be given to the interaction between reactive nitrogen and climate change, and that it should be reflected in the workplan for 2010.
Attention was drawn to the report on nitrogen and climate that was under preparation to inform the Gothenburg Protocol revision process, as requested by the Executive Body at its twenty-seventh session in 2009.
The Task Force noted that efforts were being made to establish links with the IntergovernmentalPanel on Climate Change(IPCC) to explore possibilities for using the report on nitrogen and climate as an input to the fifth Assessment Report of the IPCC.
The expert outlined the important links between nitrogen and climate and proposed an outline structure for the report, including links with associated reports to be presented to other international conventions.
In response to the request of the Executive Body at its twenty-seventh session in December 2009(ECE/EB. AIR/99, Para. 86(c)),the Task Force initiated a plan to prepare a report on nitrogen and climate interactions so as to inform the Gothenburg Protocol revision process.
While welcoming the invitation to examine the links between nitrogen and climate, the Task Force noted that the resources for carrying out such extra work were limitedand agreed to emphasize the need for adequate additional resources to carry out such work.
Working with ICP Modelling and Mapping, focusing on critical loads and dynamic modelling of nitrogen effects,including the development of indicators through the use of nitrogen budget approaches and links between nitrogen and climate;
Working with the International Cooperative Programme on Modelling and Mapping of Critical Loads and Levels and Air Pollution Effects, Risks and Trends, focusing on critical loads and dynamic modelling of nitrogen effects, including the development of indicators through the use of nitrogen budget approaches and links between nitrogen and climate, in cooperation with other bodies such as the OECD, EUROSTAT and UNEP;
The International Cooperative Programme(ICP) Modelling and Mapping on critical loads and dynamic modelling of nitrogen effects,including the development of indicators through the use of nitrogen budget approaches and links between nitrogen and climate;
The Task Force worked in plenary, discussing feedback and information requested by the Working Group on Strategies and Review at its forty-eighth session, the output of the preceding expert panel meetings and other Task Force related activities such as nitrogen and climate and The European Nitrogen Assessment.
The International Cooperative Programme(ICP) on Modelling and Mapping of Critical Loads and Levels and Air Pollution Effects, Risks and Trends,including the development of indicators through the use of nitrogen budget approaches and links between nitrogen and climate;
Acknowledged the potential win-win benefits of the measures improving nitrogen use efficiency for both air pollution and climate mitigation and invited the Executive Body to explore the possible benefits for the Convention to collaborate with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change to further explore the relation between nitrogen and climate policy at the technical level(informal document No. 17);
Working with the International Cooperative Programme(ICP) on Modelling and Mapping of Critical Loads and Levels and Air Pollution Effects, Risks and Trends(ICP Modelling and Mapping), in particular on critical loads and dynamic modelling of nitrogen effects,including the development of indicators through the use of nitrogen budget approaches and links between nitrogen and climate;
Working with the International Cooperative Programme on Modelling and Mapping of Critical Loads and Levels and Air Pollution Effects, Risks and Trends, focusing on critical loads and dynamic modelling of nitrogen effects, including the development of indicators through the use of nitrogen budget approaches and links between nitrogen and climate, in cooperation with other bodies such as the OECD, EUROSTAT and UNEP;
The workshop should include the consequences of nitrogen deposition and climate change.
Three-- the rate of biodiversity loss,interference with the nitrogen cycle and climate change-- have already exceeded their carrying capacity.
There has been a progress in modelling of nitrogen cycling in terrestrial ecosystems with the focus on the links between nitrogen, biodiversity and climate change.
It also recommended further development of models linking effects of air pollutants(especially reactive nitrogen) with biodiversity and climate change.
Understanding and dynamic modelling of environmental changes(e.g. the carbon and nitrogen cycles, and climate change) including the dynamics of environmental effectsand recovery, especially at decreasing exposures and loads(Working Group on Effects);
There are a number of confounding factors that affect chemical recovery of ecosystems and introduce uncertainties: desorption and mineralization of sulphur, base cation and nitrogen processes and climate change effects.