Примеры использования Private capital flows to developing countries на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Private capital flows to developing countries.
Preliminary data indicates a 50 per cent reduction in net private capital flows to developing countries in 2008 and further reduction in 2009.
Private capital flows to developing countries have shown major increases.
The increasing volatility of cross-border capital flows is reflected in recent trends in net private capital flows to developing countries.
Private capital flows to developing countries in a longer-term perspective.
Following a strong revival in the aftermath of the world financial and economic crisis,net private capital flows to developing countries experienced a downturn during the latter part of 2011.
Private capital flows to developing countries have declined sharply since the late 1990s.
Because of heightened uncertainties and the reduced prospects of profitable opportunities in a slowing world economy, private capital flows to developing countries declined in 2001.
Private capital flows to developing countries and the restructuring of commercial debt.
Although there was a decline in net inflows linked to direct investment in 2003, these flows remained positive andcontinued to be the largest component of private capital flows to developing countries see table 1.
Net private capital flows to developing countries experienced a downturn during the latter part of 2011.
Cross-border private capital flows are made up of several components:FDI constitutes a major part of private capital flows to developing countries and is considered to be the most stable form of foreign capital. .
Private capital flows to developing countries remain volatile and short-term oriented.
The fall in FDI was, however, more than compensated by other private flows such as net bond and equity flows, so thattotal net private capital flows to developing countries showed a considerable increase.
Private capital flows to developing countries are an encouraging phenomenon, but their flows are uneven;
World trade would plummet in 2009 for the first time since 1945,while global private capital flows to developing countries had fallen off a cliff, with the World Bank estimating a drop of more than $700 billion from the 2007 peak.
Private capital flows to developing countries have been on a strong upward trend since 1970, with boom-bust cycles in 1982, 1984 and 1997.
The fall in FDI had, however,been more than compensated by other private flows so that net private capital flows to developing countries had shown a considerable increase to more than $131 billion in 2003, their highest level since 1997.
While private capital flows to developing countries have risen during the past decade, some types of flows remain highly volatile.
FDI continues to surpass other private capital flows to developing countries as well as flows of official development assistance ODA.
Net private capital flows to developing countries are estimated to have risen from about $325 billion in 2009 to about $392 billion in 2010.
For those reasons,as well as the continuing decline in net private capital flows to developing countries, many of those countries were expected to issue public debt; there was also a likelihood of tighter monetary policy, with higher interest rates.
Private capital flows to developing countries have increased sharply in recent years, including both foreign direct investment and portfolio flows. .
The rising trade surpluses andincreasing net private capital flows to developing countries overall led to a record increase in international reserves of $455 billion in 2004, surpassing the $325 billion increase in 2003.
Net private capital flows to developing countries have been positive again since 1990, with a rising trend, and they are expected to continue positive in the near future.
In the wake of that crisis andas external financing costs had soared, net private capital flows to developing countries and countries with economies in transition had dropped by more than 50 per cent in 2008, from a peak level of more than $1 trillion in 2007, and were expected to decline by a further 50 per cent in 2009.
Net private capital flows to developing countries grew in 2003 by more than $70 billion, although their level remained substantially below the average figures attained in the early 1990s.
In the outlook, net private capital flows to developing countries and economies in transition are expected to scale back further in 2009-2010.
After falling sharply since 1998, net private capital flows to developing countries partially recovered, reaching $92.5 billion in 2003-- their highest level since the outbreak of the Asian crisis.
While increased private capital flows to developing countries were generally welcome and might serve as a vehicle to accelerate development, international capital markets did not always allocate funds efficiently at the global level.