Приклади вживання Drahomanov's Англійська мовою та їх переклад на Українською
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Drahomanov's anarchic ideals led him to federalism.
The analogy is not completely favorable to Drahomanov's thesis!
Drahomanov's works offer no material for such a discussion.
Owing to poor contact between Geneva and Ukraine, however,they actually became Drahomanov's personal organ.
Here we come to Drahomanov's views on Ukrainian political independence.
With a few exceptions, such as the Poles and the Magyars,almost all of the peoples of Eastern Europe were, in Drahomanov's lifetime, such plebeian nations.
Yet it is clear that Drahomanov's conception of socialism is fundamentally anarchistic.
It is beyond doubt to us that lack of faith in the national ideal andthe related political consequences was the main tragedy in Drahomanov's life and the cause of the hopelessness of his political quests.”.
Drahomanov's attitude toward these two forces was emphatically positive, for in them he saw an enormous stride forward on the road of the emancipation of humanity.
We now have no doubt that a lack of faith in the national ideal, elaborated to the extreme consequences also in the political field,was the main tragedy in Drahomanov's life and the reason why his political struggle was hopeless…”.
But Drahomanov's instinctive sympathy for the masses struggling for their social and national emancipation never brought him to an even partial abdication of his liberal principles.
In concluding this section, it is appropriate to cite apassage from the writings of Mykhailo Hrushevsky that characterizes"Drahomanov 's mission" as that of the first Ukrainian political emigre of the nineteenth century.
It has been claimed that Drahomanov's interest in Protestantism was of a tactical nature, an attempt to weaken the traditional faith and prepare the way for the penetration of radical ideas.
Nor is there any basis for the belief that"the voluntary associationof free and equal individuals"-- Drahomanov's socio-political ideal-- will ever replace the state, even in the most distant foreseeable futre.
Drahomanov's call to the Ukrainians to"pick up the threads of our history that were broken off in the 18th century"91 might be understood as a plea for the reestablishment of Ukrainian statehood.
We now have no doubt that a lack of faith in the national ideal, elaborated to the extreme consequences also in the political field,was the main tragedy in Drahomanov's life and the reason why his political struggle was hopeless…”.
Weber agreed completely with Drahomanov's thesis that the unitary structure of the Russian Empire was the chief obstacle to a liberal transformation and organic"Europeanization" of that country.
There can be no doubt that the continual worries, tensions, disappointments, setbacks, uncertainty about the future, lack of security for his family(a wife and three children),and bitter poverty all undermined Drahomanov's health and brought about the heart disease that drove him to an early grave.
We cannot summarize Drahomanov's opinion of individual leaders and theoreticians of the Russian revolutionary and socialist movements, such as Bakunin, Chernyshevsky, Lavrov, Plekhanov, and others.
Drahomanov's political outlook was a complex synthesis of anarchist, socialist, democratic, liberal, federalist, and Ukrainian patriotic elements united on the basis of a positivist philosophy.
No Russian socialist took the trouble to study Drahomanov's arguments that, without the participation of all the peoples of the Empire, the struggle against tsarism could not be successful, and that if such collaboration was to be achieved the legitimate cultural and political interests of the non-Russian peoples had to be considered.
Drahomanov's great strength lies in his synthesis of economic with national ideals and in his strong sense of what is possible, given the ethnographic conditions of Russia and the economic circumstances of the present.124.
It was Drahomanov's great historical service that he consciously adapted the universal ideas of socialism to Ukrainian conditions and attempted to draw Ukrainians away from participation in Russian socialist organizations.
Drahomanov's theoretical principle-- his dislike of statehood as such and his mistaken concept of freedom-- was the reason for his underestimation of the importance of the national state as an irreplaceable safeguard of national freedom.
Drahomanov's importance as a political figure lies in the fact that he introduced a realization of the need to transition to political struggle and stepoutside the limits of heretofore dominant apolitical cultural enlightenment.
Drahomanov's starting point was always liberal, but his originality as a political thinker is shown when he steps outside the framework of classical liberalism, and treats problems that were beyond the vision of the typical 19th century liberal philosophy.
From their point of view, Drahomanov's political activity abroad, of which only faint echoes reached Ukraine, seemed at best a needless luxury, and at worst playing with fire, as it was liable to provoke the tsarist government into new anti-Ukrainian repressive measures.
Thus, in Drahomanov's world-view, the highest social ideal and the ultimate goal of human evolution is the complete elimination or at least the greatest possible reduction of authoritarian, hierarchical, and coercive elements in society, which are embodied in the organization of the state;
Drahomanov's narrow view on the place and role of the main social classes, his“peasantophilia”, to use Franko's description, led to“an excessively narrow understanding of the nation as the plebs also in purely cultural and educational efforts and prevented him from couching the cause of national development in such broad terms in which we formulate itnow.”.
The soundness of Drahomanov's judgment is indicated by the fact that, since this was written, almost all of the more important points in his social and economic program(legal limitation of the working day, public arbitration between employers and employees, progressive income taxes, etc.) have been adopted by most civilized States.