Приклади вживання Nationalisms Англійська мовою та їх переклад на Українською
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Nationalisms are a poison that prevents Europe from working together”.
This is the context in which they decided which nationalisms to support and which to oppose.
Nations and nationalisms since 1780: programme, myth, reality.
In fact,it can be every bit as severe and uncompromising as ethnic nationalisms.
Third world nationalisms occur in those nations that have been colonized and exploited.
We rejected choosing a side in the conflict between nationalisms, imperialisms and groups of big capital.
Counteracting the nationalisms and fundamental Christian principles- this is the mission of modern America.
Traditional anti-Semitism, which for a century shaped all European nationalisms, has become a residual phenomenon.
Petty traditional nationalisms are obstacles, even anachronisms manipulated by the great powers.
This form of nationalismarose historically as a reactionary response to popular nationalisms from below, directed against rulers, aristocrats and imperial centres.
If these nationalisms were modeled on American and French histories, so now they became modular in turn.
If there is a Brexit there will be other centrifugal forces andcentrifugal forces we had in the 1930's with competitive devaluations and nationalisms which had a very unsavory end as you know.
Certain nationalisms are said to be inherently oppressive precisely because they are based on an“ethnic” identity.
Third, nations are essentially recent constructs, and nationalisms are their modern cement, designed to meet the requirements of modernity.
Each of these configurations expresses the tensions, the antagonisms internal to a great endeavour of universal domination: whether that be the Roman Empire, Christianity,European expansion, nationalisms, the world market, or tomorrow, perhaps, the'new world order'.
It supports all nationalisms and the right of all nations to exist, homogeneous and unadulterated by foreign invasion and immigration.
Anthony Smith's best-known contributions to the field include his distinctions between civic andethnic types of nations and nationalisms and the idea that all nations have dominant“ethnic cores.”.
It contrasted with destructive nationalisms of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries that began in a glorious patriotism and ended in wars.
And many'old nations,' once thought fully consolidated,find themselves challenged by'sub'-nationalism within their borders- nationalisms which, naturally, dream of shedding this sub-ness one happy day.
Second, nations and nationalisms are treated as the products of the specifically modern conditions of capitalism, industrialism, bureaucracy, mass communications and secularism.
What is interesting about the argument about“civic” nationalism is that it is precisely the one that has historicallybeen used to defend multi-national oppressor nationalisms like those of Britain, in addition to those with republican constitutions like France.
These‘official nationalisms' can best be understood as a means for combining naturalization with retention of dynastic power, in particular over the huge polyglot domains accumulating since the Middle Ages, or, to put it another way, for stretching the short, tight skin of the nation over the gigantic body of the empire.
In particular, Cernat argues,the writer sought to emancipate himself from competing nationalisms, and addressed himself directly to the center of European culture, with Zürich serving as a stage on his way to Paris.
Schuman famously said,“The European spirit signifies being conscious of belonging to a cultural family and to have a willingness to serve that community in the spirit of total mutuality, without any hidden motives of hegemony or the selfish exploitation of others… Our century,that has witnessed the catastrophes resulting in the unending clash of nationalities and nationalisms, must attempt and succeed in reconciling nations in a supranational association.”.
The outstanding role played by philologists grammarians andlexicographers in so many nationalisms indicates the importance so often attached to language as an authentic symbolic code embodying the unique inner experiences of the ethnie.
At the end of his life, Hitler made this remarkable prophetic observation:“With the defeat of the Reich and pending the emergence of the Asiatic, the African,and perhaps the South American nationalisms, there will remain in the world only two Great Powers capable of confronting each other- the United States and Soviet Russia.
One, of which the Scottish situation was an example, was the emergence of“stateless-nation” nationalisms in the advanced West, in situations where there was not(or was no longer) national oppression, as in Catalonia and Quebec.
On the other hand, those who disapprove of ethnicity as a manifestation of(real or imagined) exclusionist tribalism are in danger, in so far as they suggest that“ethnic” nationalisms are particularly prone to oppressive behavior, of obscuring those characteristics which all nationalisms have in common, whether they are oppressor, oppressed, or fall into neither of these categories.