Примери за използване на Simple reproduction на Английски и техните преводи на Български
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The transformation is carried out assuming simple reproduction.
Simple reproduction is only the periodical repetition of this first operation;
Reproductive(software is not even a simple reproduction of labor power of a citizen);
They are characterized by a situation where incomes cover expenses,there is a simple reproduction.
We considered first simple reproduction, and we assumed that the entire surplus-value was spent as revenue.
This is a parallel trend with the one in the EU, butthe problem is that for the so-called“Simple reproduction” the needed rate is 2.1.
Nor does it matter if simple reproduction is replaced by reproduction on an extended scale, by accumulation.
If that were all, the cup of surplus value would be drained to the very dregs, and nothing but simple reproduction would ever take place.
We have seen that even in the case of simple reproduction, all capital, whatever its original source, becomes converted into accumulated capital, capitalised surplus-value.
It depends on the outcome of this decision, whether our formula represents the simple reproduction, or reproduction on an enlarged scale.
Due to the negative impulse mentioned,the decline will continue for decades, regardless of whether the fertility rate will reach the required level for simple reproduction.
And yet we have seen that simple reproduction suffices to stamp this first operation, in so far as it is conceived as an isolated process, with a totally changed character.
The following is the general formula for the cycle of productive capital,combining simple reproduction and reproduction on an enlarged scale.
Let us, then, take first the simple reproduction of productive capital, assuming that the conditions are the same as those taken for a basis in the first chapter, and that the commodities are bought and sold at their value.
In economic forms of society of the most different kinds, there occurs, not only simple reproduction, but, in varying degrees,reproduction on a progressively increasing scale.
If this revenue serve the capitalist only as a fund to provide for his consumption, and be spent as periodically as it is gained, then,caeteris paribus, simple reproduction will take place.
However this may be, the mere continuity of the process, the simple reproduction, brings about some other wonderful changes, which affect not only the variable, but the total capital.
If this revenue serves the capitalist only as a fund to provide for his consumption, and if it is consumed as periodically as it is gained, then,other things being equal, simple reproduction takes place p.
However this may be, the mere continuity of the process of capitalist production, or simple reproduction, brings about other remarkable transformations which seize hold of not only the variable, but the total capital.”.
As simple reproduction constantly reproduces the capital relation itself, so accumulation reproduces the capital relation on a larger scale: more capitalists or bigger capitalists on the one hand, and more wage-workers on the other.
He re-forms over and over again the same images, makes images of images;so long as he confines himself to this simple reproduction, with the sole addition of the time-element, we have, as said, memory and anticipation.
As simple reproduction constantly reproduces the capital relation itself, i.e., the relation of capitalists on the one hand, and wage workers on the other, so reproduction on a progressive scale, i.e., accumulation, reproduces the capital relation on a progressive scale, more capitalists or larger capitalists at this pole, more wage workers at that.
The economic realities andthe changing role of the women in the Bulgarian society do not allow for the reversion to the model of simple reproduction, where the generations are replaced by the same number, without increasing the population.
As simple reproduction constantly reproduces the capital-relation itself, i.e. the presence of capitalists on the one side, and wage-labourers on the other side, so reproduction on an expanded scale, i.e. accumulation, reproduces the capital-relation on an expanded scale, with more capitalists, or bigger capitalists, at one pole, and more wage-labourers at the other pole.
The mere continuity of the process of production, in other words simple reproduction, sooner or later, and of necessity, converts every capital into accumulated capital, or capitalised surplus-value.
The primary task here is first of all a comprehensive and objective assessment of the effectiveness of managerial decisions,the establishment of simple reproduction by improving the organization of production and management within the framework of the adopted production strategy(production program);
We have seen already in volume I, chapter IV(The Transformation of Money into Capital), and furthermore in volume I,chapter XXIII(Simple Reproduction), that the capital value is not all spent, but advanced, as this value, having passed through the various phases of its cycle, returns to its point of departure, enriched by surplus-value.
Simple and expanded reproduction.
Simple and extended reproduction.
Karl Marx's volume 2 model of simple and expanded reproduction.