They then analyzed patterns of genetic variation and evolutionary change in those regions relative to the rest of the genome at an unprecedented level of detail.
遺伝的変異:遺伝子の変化は異常を引き起こし、汗腺が正常に機能しなくなる可能性があります。
Genetic mutations: Changes to genes can cause abnormalities resulting in sweat glands not functioning properly.
これまでのところ、AMDのほとんどの研究は、DNAの遺伝的変異の分析に焦点を当ててきた。
Until now, most studies in AMD have focused on the analysis of genetic variants in DNA.
Recently, Affymetrix created a new company called Perlegen Sciences and recruited Professor David Cox fromStanford to head up a program to study human genetic variation.
It is believed that genetic mutations, environmental pollutants, certain medications and autoimmune diseases may play a role in IPF, but the root cause of the disease remains unknown.
The next step is to understand in more detail how the genetic variations found in this study are causing alterations in the timing of menopause.
種の絶滅率や有害な遺伝的変異率の高さは、生命が比較的短い期間しか存在していないことを示している。
The high observed rate of extinctions of species[41] and harmful genetic mutations suggest a relatively short period for the existence of life rather than a long one.
Species can potentially respond by altering their phenology,but only if there is sufficient genetic variation or plasticity in their behaviour and development.
The amount and patterns of genetic variations are determined by various factors such as the size of the population, mutation rate, natural selection, and group structure.
By determining the presence of a specific nucleic acid sequence, investigators can confirm the presence of a virus,bacterium, genetic mutation, and other conditions that can relate to a disease.
A Stanford University survey of more than 2,000 women who hadmastectomies found that half of them didn't carry the genetic mutations known to increase the risk of additional cancers.
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