For decades, Iran has hosted millions of Afghan refugees.
伊朗曾扬言,爆发战争时将封锁该海峡。
Iran has pledged to close the strait in the past if war breaks out.
伊朗曾多次否认该国的核计划具有军事用途。
Iran has long denied its program has a military purpose.
年伊朗曾与巴基斯坦签署合作。
Iran also signed a cooperation with Pakistan in 1987.
伊朗曾表示,其应免受这些限制,因今年稍早解除制裁之后其正逐步恢复生产。
Iran has said it should be exempt from such limits because its production is recovering after the lifting of European Union sanctions earlier this year.
伊朗曾为索莱马尼(Soleimani)的死发誓“严厉报仇”,并于周日退出了2015年核协议。
Iran has vowed"severe revenge" for the death of Soleimani and on Sunday pulled back from the 2015 nuclear accord.
石油输出国组织消息人士还表示,伊朗曾要求在该组织的会后公报中提及美国的制裁.
OPEC sources also said Iran had demanded that U.S. sanctions be mentioned in the group's post-meeting communique.
伊朗曾表示将坚定回应任何威胁,上周日并警告有军事对峙之虞。
Iran has said it would respond firmly to any threat against it and warned on Sunday of the risks of a military confrontation.
二战期间,伊朗曾是盟国向苏联提供援助物资的重要通道。
During World War Two, Iran had been a vital link in the Allied supply line for lend-lease supplies to the Soviet Union.
伊朗曾警告说,一旦遭到攻击,它将打击以色列和美国在海湾地区的利益作为报复。
Iran has warned that it will respond to any attacks by hitting Israel and U.S. interests in the Gulf.
不过,伊朗曾在2011年12月宣布迫降并俘获了一架几乎完好无损的RQ-170。
However, Iran had announced in December 2011 and captured a forced landing nearly intact RQ-170.
伊朗曾要求这些欧洲国家制定新的经济方案以抵消美国制裁的影响并维持伊核协议。
Iran has asked the European countries to come up with a new economic package to offset the U.S. sanctions and preserve the accord.
伊朗曾表示,其应免受这些限制,因今年稍早解除制裁之后其正逐步恢复生产。
Iran has argued it should be exempt from such limits as its production recovers after the lifting of EU sanctions earlier this year.
不到一个世纪前,伊朗曾生活着1000万人,其中500万人以游牧为生。
Less than a century ago, Iran had 10 million inhabitants, 5 million of whom were nomadic.
伊朗曾表示它开展这些活动是为了制造研究堆所需的燃料。
Iran has stated that it is conducting these activities in order to make fuel for research reactors.
伊朗曾多次表示,任何侵犯伊朗领海的行为都会立即得到适当的回应。
Iran has also repeatedly warned that any act of transgression into Iran's territorial waters would be met with an immediate and befitting response.
伊朗曾威胁说,一旦美国或以色列攻击伊朗核设施,它将关闭霍尔木兹海峡。
Iran has threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz if Israel or the United States were to attack its nuclear facilities.
世界上约三分之一的油轮使用这条水道,伊朗曾威胁关闭这片狭窄的海峡。
About one-third of the world's oil tankers use the waterway, which Iran has intermittently threatened to close.
美国和伊朗曾签署包括在冲突期间的文化遗产保护公约。
The US and Iran have signed conventions to protect cultural heritage, including during conflict.
中东是世界上最大的石油生产国的所在地,其中包括伊拉克,美国和伊朗曾在此发生冲突。
The Middle East is home to several of the world's biggest oil producers, including Iraq,where the US and Iran have clashed before.
伊朗曾于2011年尝试将猴子送入太空,但未获得成功。
Iran said it was going to send a monkey into space in 2011, but that didn't happen.
美国情报机构和IAEA都认为,伊朗曾有过核武器计划,但后来被叫停了。
Both U.S. intelligence agencies and the IAEA believe Iran once had a nuclear weapons programme that it halted.
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