定向制裁 英语是什么意思 - 英语翻译

• targeted sanctions

在 中文 中使用 定向制裁 的示例及其翻译为 英语

因此，定向制裁是避免这种情况的一个途径。
Targeted sanctions are a way of achieving this.

像全面制裁一样，定向制裁会侵犯若干种人权。
Like comprehensive sanctions, targeted sanctions can impinge upon several kinds of human rights.

定向制裁也许是更好的选择，只是目标国的民众不能因制裁而直接或间接地受到影响。
Targeted sanctions might be a better option, provided that the population of the target State did not suffer from them, either directly or indirectly.

但是，工作组还指出，如果定向制裁规划和实施不当，其合法性会受到影响，效用也会受到置疑。
The Working Group also noted, however, that if targeted sanctions were not properly designed and implemented, their legitimacy could be compromised and their usefulness questioned.

广泛认为，定向制裁是有效打击恐怖主义的主要预防工具。
Targeted sanctions are widely recognized as a significant preventive tool for effectively combating terrorism.

定向制裁引起了如何保证适当程序和法治方面的问题。
Targeted sanctions raise questions concerning the guarantees of due process and the rule of law.

定向制裁可用作促进追究责任的重要工具，同时必须确保实施的程序及其影响符合国际人权标准。
Targeted sanctions can be important tools to promote accountability, while it is important that both procedures of imposition and effects are consistent with international human rights standards.

过去十五年来，定向制裁手段有了极大发展，但仍存在重大挑战。
In the past fifteen years, significant advancement of the targeted sanctions instrument has taken place, yet important challenges remain.

为执行现行定向制裁规定进行的一切努力，包括核实查明的资产，或发现的跨界旅行.
All efforts that are being undertaken to implement existing targeted sanctions, including identification of assets identified, or cross-border travel discovered.

鉴于欧洲人权法院在这方面的判例法，定向制裁是否能另外归类为有法律约束力的义务还很难回答。
Whether targeted sanctions can alternatively be qualified as civil obligations is difficult to answer given the casuistic case law of the ECtHR on this point.

近年来，安全理事会已向定向制裁作出转变，这有助于减轻对第三国的不良影响。
In recent years, the Security Council had effected a shift towards targeted sanctions, which helped to reduce the negative impact on third States.

该手册将有助于改进制定和实施定向制裁以及评估其影响的方法。
The handbook is expected to contribute to the refinement of the methodology to develop, implement and assess the impact of targeted sanctions.

对程序的这些批评令人担忧，因为这样会使受到定向制裁影响的个人或实体无法获得为此上诉的渠道。
Critics of the process are concerned because this would constitute a denial of access of an individual or entity affected by a targeted sanction to appeal their listing.

定向制裁是联合国对1990年代初期流行的全面经济制裁的不利的人道主义影响引起的争议所采取的一项重要对策。
Targeted sanctions were an important United Nations response to the controversy surrounding the adverse humanitarian impact of the comprehensive economic sanctions that prevailed in the early 1990s.

定向制裁一般不是作为改变被制裁者行为的刺激措施，就是作为预防措施，正如对助长恐怖主义行为的个人或实体所实施的制裁那样。
Targeted sanctions are typically applied either as incentives to change behavior or as preventive measures, as in the case of sanctions against individuals or entities that facilitate terrorist acts.

定向制裁可能会以类似于刑事诉讼施加的惩罚那样影响人们的生活这一事实，加强了总体上的缺乏公正感。
The fact that targeted sanctions may affect peoples' lives in a way comparable to penalties imposed in criminal proceedings, adds to the general perception of a lack of fairness.

两位特别代表在会上介绍了违反或涉嫌违反制裁措施的情况，并强调对违反措施的个人实行定向制裁的重要性。
Both provided information on violations or alleged violations of the sanctions measures and stressed the importance of imposing targeted sanctions against individuals operating in violation of the measures.

定向制裁要行之有效，就必须在所有决策层面采取适当行动：安全理事会、制裁委员会、会员国及其行政机构。
For targeted sanctions to be effective, appropriate action must be taken at all decision-making levels: the Security Council, the sanctions committee, Member States and their administrative agencies.

人道主义事务协调厅出版的《制裁评估手册》也包括一些内容，有助于进一步完善制定、实施定向制裁和评估其影响的方法。
The Sanctions Assessment Handbook published by the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs also includes elements contributing to the refinement of the methodology to develop, implement and assess the impact of targeted sanctions.

进行定向制裁.
Imposition of targeted sanctions.

美国应该加强对缅甸的定向制裁.
Congress should maintain targeted sanctions on Myanmar.

确保禁运得到遵守以及定向制裁得到实施；.
Ensure compliance with embargoes and implementation of targeted sanctions;

美国应该加强对缅甸的定向制裁-人权观察.
US should strengthen targeted sanctions on Myanmar- HRW.

年3月3日被委员会指定进行定向制裁。
Designated by the Committee for targeted sanctions on 3 March 2009.

从国际法和欧洲法律的角度分析现行定向制裁制度中的人权问题.
Human Rights Concerns in Current Targeted Sanctions Regimes from the Perspective of International and European Law.

安理会一些成员指出，除非局势改善，应考虑对应负责任者采取定向制裁措施。
Some members of the Council pointed out that unless the situation improved, targeted sanctions measures against responsible individuals should be taken into consideration.

有人重申，定向制裁是减少对平民不利影响的一个更好选择。
It was reiterated that targeted sanctions constituted a better option for minimizing negative effects on civilian populations.

他要求大会考虑赞同脱离接触，同时建议安全理事会实施定向制裁和武器禁运。
He asked the General Assembly to consider endorsing disengagement, while recommending targeted sanctions and an arms embargo by the Security Council.