Ví dụ về việc sử dụng Inflation expectations trong Tiếng anh và bản dịch của chúng sang Tiếng việt
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FOCUS How can inflation expectations be measured?
The central bank intends to maintain a prudent monetary policy aimed at stabilizing prices andmanaging inflation expectations, it said.
US inflation expectations for the next 10 years also continued to climb, reaching 2.09 per cent, up from 1.90 per cent in the past week.
Andy Levin, an economist at the IMF, recently noted that long-run inflation expectations in both countries have also dropped below target.
Also, inflation expectations are likely to increase if the U.S. was to go into a trade war with any other country, she added.
Moreover, studies in Germany, other eurozone countries,and New Zealand indicate that the public's inflation expectations are similarly off-target elsewhere.
Historically, U.S. inflation expectations have moved slowly, generally making large changes only in response to persistent changes in inflation trends.
Add falling commodity and energy prices to the mix andthere is a risk that inflation expectations will remain too low to sustain a balanced recovery.
The Fed's Beige Book of Economics said that US investor confidence has fallen, tariff issues are emerging,and labor shortages have spurred inflation expectations.
Based on US rising inflation expectations and the Fed hints of faster pace of interest rate hike, we expect further gains of the American currency in the short term.
Later in the year, the metal should draw support from a weaker U.S. dollar andrising inflation expectations, the bank said in a research note Wednesday.
At the same time, US inflation expectations are still lower than the current interest rate of 2.25%, the space for interest rate hikes is limited, and limited the dollar in short term growth.
While there are some signs of inflation slowly building toward our target,it isn't happening rapidly, and inflation expectations appear well-anchored.
Inflation expectations, which have slipped slightly in recent weeks according to some measures, were described as“little changed, on balance," the same as in the last statement.
As long as the FOMC remains committed to acting decisively to defend against sustained deviations from our 2 percent target,I see the risk of a sudden change in inflation expectations as low.
High inflation expectations and inflation, which is close to the Bank of England target, should for the time being keep the central bank from deciding to soften the policy," say Nomura analysts.
And Evans was clear that his view of a slightly restrictive policy rate as appropriate wouldchange if incoming data suggested inflation or inflation expectations accelerate.
If inflation continues to exceed our target levels as it has done,this downward trend in inflation expectations will probably continue,expectations of inflation falling well below target levels”, he said.
In the absence of credit risk(the risk of default), the value of that stream of future cash payments issimply a function of your required return based on your inflation expectations.
At the same time, positive economic reports, a rapid increase in the yield of US government bonds,as well as optimistic inflation expectations gave reasons for a more aggressive increase in the interest rate.
In an unusually terse statement that ran just 320 words, the Federal Open Market Committee changed multiple phrases from its previous missives, pointing to a more optimistic view on economic growth andhigher inflation expectations.
If the energy price decline is over- and especially if they rise modestly in coming months-then the recent weakness in inflation expectations probably will start to reverse,” said chief economist David Berson at Nationwide.
A couple of participants noted that the federal funds rate might currently be near its neutral level and that further increases in the federal funds rate could unduly slow the expansion of economic activity andput downward pressure on inflation and inflation expectations," according to the minutes.
However, they also agreed that the inflation target plays animportant role as a strong medium-term anchor for inflation expectations, to help deliver low and stable inflation, which in turn supports sustainable growth in employment and incomes.
Inflation expectations are still high, and expectations that the dong will again come under pressure remain entrenched, amid uncertainty about the government's willingness to sustain the recent tightening of monetary policy, its commitment to fiscal consolidation, and ongoing concerns about the health of the banking and corporate sectors.
Evans said the U.S. central bank would raise its policyrate three more times by the end of next year if inflation expectations and the labour market continued to improve.
It was also noted that a temporary period of inflation modestly above 2% would be consistent with the Committee's symmetric inflation objective andcould be helpful in anchoring longer-run inflation expectations at a level consistent with that objective6.".
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis President James Bullard said the central bank may keep its monetary-policy unchanged until late this year,and that declining inflation expectations have curbed the need to begin withdrawing record stimulus.
The New Zealand dollar was down 0.5% at 0.6335 versus the U.S. dollar, only slightly recovered from the low of $0.6323 it reached last week after a centralbank survey showed the country's near-term inflation expectations dropped, increasing traders' expectations of a rate cut this week.