Ví dụ về việc sử dụng Metabolite trong Tiếng anh và bản dịch của chúng sang Tiếng việt
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(main metabolite is 8.2 hours).
It suppresses the actions of testosterone(and its metabolite dihydrotestosterone) on tissues.
Besides, it is also degraded via deribosylation andamide hydrolysis to yield a triazole carboxylic acid metabolite.
It is broken down into its active metabolite, desfesoterodine, by plasma esterases.
Approximately 72% of the inhaled dose is excreted within 24 hours in the urine,and consists of 28% as unchanged drug and 44% as metabolite.
Mọi người cũng dịch
Hemodialysis is not performed, since the active substance and active metabolite are not withdrawn during dialysis.
The tmax for mesalamine and its metabolite, N-acetyl-5-aminosalicylic acid, is usually delayed, reflecting the delayed release, and ranges from 4 to 12 hours.
For example, the fingerprints of tobacco smokers contain traces of cotinine,a nicotine metabolite; they also contain traces of nicotine itself.
For natural anti- metabolite antibiotics, it has many physiological pharmacological effects such as inhibition of infection, yeast fermentation, pathogenic bacteria and tumor cell growth.
It is not known whether losartan is excreted in human milk,but significant levels of losartan and its active metabolite were shown to be present in rat milk.
Considering the combined concentration of imatinib and the metabolite and the maximum daily milk intake by infants, the total exposure would be expected to be low(~10% of a therapeutic dose).
However, in this case the parent compound does not have the side effects associated with terfenadine,and so both loratadine and its active metabolite, desloratadine, are currently marketed.[9].
One of the metabolites of cisatracurium via Hofmann elimination is laudanosine- see the atracurium page for further discussion of the issue regarding this metabolite.
It also affects the 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT7 receptors.[9] In addition,its active metabolite, norzotepine, serves as a potent norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.[10].
Selexipag and its active metabolite, ACT-333679(or MRE-269, the free carboxylic acid), are agonists of the prostacyclin receptor, which leads to vasodilation in the pulmonary circulation.[1].
Strong inducers of the liver enzyme CYP3A4 decrease thearea under the curve of rolapitant and its active metabolite(called M19); for rifampicin, this effect was almost 90% in a study.
Opicapone and some of its metabolites: the main inactive metabolite opicapone sulfate(BIA 9-1103), the active reduced derivative(BIA 9-1079), and the inactive glucuronide(BIA 9-1106).[7].
Following subcutaneous administration of a single 6-mg dose of sumatriptan, approximately 22 and 38-53% of the dose is excreted in urine as unchanged drug andas the indole acetic acid metabolite, respectively.
Metabolite M1 shows a phosphodiesterase selectivity profile similar to vardenafil and an in vitro potency for phosphodiesterase type 5 of approximately 28% compared to vardenafil, resulting in an efficacy contribution of about 7%.
Medichronal is a combined drug that has a detoxifying effect,reduces the content of acetaldehyde in the body(toxic metabolite of alcohol), improves metabolic processes, increases the functional activity of the cerebral cortex.
Both rolapitant and its active metabolite M19 block the NK1 receptor with high affinity and selectivity: to block the closely related receptor NK2 or any other of 115 tested receptors and enzymes, more than 1000-fold therapeutic concentrations are necessary.[1].
Biotech entrepreneur and TED Fellow Leila Pirhaji shares her plan to buildan AI-based network to characterize metabolite patterns, better understand how disease develops-- and discover more effective treatments.
Delayed body clearance of the long half-life active metabolite also occurs in those over 60 years of age, which further prolongs the effects of the drugs with additional accumulation after repeated dosing.[28].
Because anandamide has a role as a neurotransmitter,a vasodilator agent and a human blood serum metabolite, and the health and mental benefits shown, you may want to increase the level of anandamide in your body.
It is metabolised mainly by oxidation to 2 main inactive metabolites, the hydroxyethyl glycine metabolite(PNU-142586) and the aminoethoxyacetic acid metabolite(PNU-142300); other minor inactive metabolites have also been identified.
Primobolan can be detected for up to 5 weeks in the system(regardless of which variety you use),and that's not taking long metabolite testing into account(which is typically only featured in very high level sporting scenarios.).
And because of the way they are connected, then we are able to infer what each metabolite mass is, like that 180 could be glucose here, and, more importantly, to discover how changes in glucose and other metabolites lead to a disease.
However, studies concerning the calf liver showed additional unidentified residues, of which a new metabolite, ml, represented the major single metabolite 24 hours after the last dose and at all subsequent time points.
No significant pharmacokinetic interactions were observedbetween levetiracetam or its major metabolite and concomitant medications.[28] The pharmacokinetic profile of levetiracetam is not influenced by phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone, carbamazepine, valproic acid, lamotrigine, gabapentin, digoxin, ethinylestradiol, or warfarin.
Oxipurinol(INN, or oxypurinol USAN) is an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase.[1] It is an active metabolite of allopurinol and it is cleared renally.[2] In cases of renal disease, this metabolite will accumulate to toxic levels.