Primeri uporabe General principle of community law v Angleški in njihovi prevodi v Slovenski
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First, is there a general principle of Community law specifically prohibiting age discrimination?
The principle of non-discrimination on grounds of age is a general principle of Community law.
In contrast, a general principle of Community law is applied to a set of legislative rules and affects the interpretation to be given to them.
The principle of non-discrimination on grounds of age must thus be regarded as a general principle of Community law".
Can(any) general principle of Community law apply even if the situation giving rise to the reference does not fall within the scope of Community law? .
The Court considered that provisions of that Framework Agreement infringed a general principle of Community law: the principle of non-discrimination.
Moreover, recourse to the device of cross-referencing, which is also used in other areas of Community legislation,7 is not contrary to any specific provision or general principle of Community law.
It therefore seems to me that oneshould be slow to exclude the possibility that a general principle of Community law may, in appropriate circumstances, be applied horizontally.
The Court may interpret a general principle of Community law in the context of a preliminary reference only when the situation giving rise to the reference falls within the scope of Community law. .
(57) It points out that, according to that judgment, Directive 2000/78 does not itself lay down the principle of equal treatment in employment and occupation,which must therefore be regarded a general principle of Community law.
In order toassess the extent of the fundamental right to respect for property, a general principle of Community law, account is to be taken of, in particular, Article 1 of the First Additional Protocol to the ECHR, which enshrines that right.
The principle of primacy does not always appear to be the most appropriate instrument for resolving that potential conflict since the principle of legal certainty, whilst it is a general principle of law common to the majority of national legal systems,is also a general principle of Community law.
It adds that the protection of young persons is closely linked to the safeguards to ensurerespect for human dignity- which is a general principle of Community law 37- and therefore represents a legitimate interest such as to justify a restriction on fundamental freedoms.
First of all, the principle of proportionality, which is a general principle of Community law and has been affirmed on numerous occasions in the caselaw of the Court of Justice, in particular with regard to common agricultural policy(see, inter alia, Case C-189/01 Jippes and Others[2001] ECR I-5689, paragraph 81, and Case C-310/04 Spain v Council[2006] ECR I-7285, paragraph 97).
If Question 1 or Question 2(b) is answered in the affirmative or Question 3 is answered in the negative,[d]oes Paragraph 10(6)of the First RGG infringe Article 141 EC or a general principle of Community law by reason of the provision or legal effect described in Question 3?
I think it is important, however, to emphasise that, by proclaiming that such a general principle of Community law exists, the Court is in accord with the wish expressed by the Member States and the Community institutions to counteract age discrimination effectively.
The Court should therefore, as it has done in regard to the general principle of Community law itself, accept that a directive intended to counteract discrimination may be relied on in proceedings between private parties in order to set aside the application of national rules which are contrary to that directive.
Hence, national legislation which provides for di� erential treatment of citizens of the European Union on grounds of their nationality cannot be deemed as incompatible with the aforementioned general principle of Community law(and will not be examined as regards its compliance with the principle of non-discrimination) if this legislation relates to a situation which does not fall within the scope of application of Community law. .
According to settled caselaw,the principle of effective judicial protection is a general principle of Community law stemming from the constitutional traditions common to the Member States, which has been enshrined in Articles 6 and 13 of the ECHR, this principle having furthermore been reaffirmed by Article 47 of the Charter of fundamental rights of the European Union, proclaimed on 7 December 2000 in Nice OJ 2000 C 364, p.
In its supplementary reference,the national court refers to the possible infringement of‘(another) general principle of Community law', in contrast, it seems, to the principle of equal pay for men and women which is contained in Article 141 EC, but it does not state what that other principle might be in the present case.
That reflects the principle of effect- ive judicial protection which, according to settled caselaw,is a general principle of Community law and forms part of the fundamental principles protected by the Community legal order, 20 which must therefore also be observed by the Member States when applying Community law. 21.
New Member States may decide, by 1 August of the year preceding the first year of application of the single payment scheme at the latest,and acting in compliance with the general principle of Community law, that entitlements established in accordance with this chapter shall be subject to progressive modifications to approximate the value of payment entitlements according to pre-established steps and objective and non discriminatory criteria.
(70) The Court inferred therefrom that the principle of non-discrimination ongrounds of age was to be regarded as a general principle of Community law and that respect for the general principle of equal treatment cannot, as such, depend on the expiry of the period granted to the Member States for transposing the Directive designed to establish a general framework for combating discrimination based on that criterion.
Fundamental rights are general principles of Community law and accordingly amenable to judicial control.
Can general principles of Community law be applied horizontally?
When establishing the rules governing that right, the general principles of Community law, including the principles of equal treatment and fiscal neutrality, must be observed.
I must begin by observing that general principles of Community law, though fundamental to the proper functioning of EC law, do not operate in the abstract.
Other rules capable of restricting the legislative power of the Member States in the sphere of nationalityinclude the provisions of primary Community legislation and the general principles of Community law.
The question is strictly one of national law andthere is therefore no need whatsoever to apply the general principles of Community law.
The court has consistentlyheld that the principle of proportionality is one of the general principles of Community law.