Exemplos de uso de Case-fatality em Inglês e suas traduções para o Português
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Case-fatality from CRF-D was calculated using the number of deaths recorded in 2008 in APAC.
The new epidemic shows a predominance of cases in children andyoung adults and low case-fatality.
In terms of case-fatality, the current study's findings corroborate those of Berezin et al.
These factors increase transmission in the long term andmarkedly increase the case-fatality rate and thus the severity of the epidemic.
Case-fatality rates are similar for culture-positive and culture-negative severe sepsis.
Despite the observed impact on pneumococcal disease and even with advances in patient care, the case-fatality rates vary between adults 34 34.
The case-fatality rate of HPS in Brazil is quite high, ranging from 33% to 100%, depending on the region7.
However, despite the local and government emergency measures, the case-fatality was higher than in other countries, mainly due to severe respiratory failure.
The case-fatality can be an indicator of the surveillance sensitivity to detect new cases, as well as the severity of the disease.
Hospital data can be very valuable in giving more information about the diagnosis and case-fatality rate, which are often not so clear in the community.
Case-fatality is calculated by using the linkage between databases, since there is no certainty that the individuals are recorded in both bases.
In the present study, we have observed an overall one-year case-fatality rate of 12.0% for patients admitted to a community hospital with a diagnosis of ACS.
Case-fatality rates by subgroups with respective 95% confidence intervals at 30 days, 180 days, and one year are presented in Table 4.
Severe infections such as Staphylococcus or malaria in travelers returning from the tropics may be underestimated during chikungunya outbreaks and may involve high morbidity and case-fatality.
However, the graph of the case-fatality rate(deaths/admitted) shows a much clearer difference in the preceding 2 weeks, which is much more significant.
The people affected by epidemic malaria have little or no immunity, which may result in excessively high case-fatality rates if first-line drugs are not 100% effective;
Case-fatality rate(%) number of patients dying from a disease divided by number of cases of the disease diagnosed in same period x 100.
More importantly, it has been reported that the useof the new breakpoints, in order to decide which patients would benefit from treatment with penicillin, have not caused an increase in case-fatality rates.
Actions to reduce human case-fatality involve the improvement of procedures for early diagnosis and ready availability of drugs for treatment.
Studies conducted in the United States and in Europe have reported that the mortality rates decline due to DCS is on one hand due to incidence rate reduction, andon the other hand to case-fatality rates reduction from those causes.
We identified 42 case-fatality rate, 4.4%, 90 case-fatality rate, 9.6%, and 110 case-fatality rate, 12.0% deaths at 30 days, 180 days, and one year, respectively.
Results published by Vaccarino et al. have reported that in the period between 1994 and 1998,younger women had higher hospital case-fatality rates than males in the same age range after having been diagnosed for myocardial infarction in the United States.
Objetives: to study procedure related case-fatality and the long term survival of the patients submitted to cardiac devices procedures in the brazilian unified health system, in rio de janeiro state, between 2006 and 2010.
Thus, through analyses of national databases and a literature review, for each disease or health condition considered in the study, the available data were collected on incidence, prevalence,mortality, case-fatality, relative risk of death, remission, and duration.
Considering the high secondary attack rate and high case-fatality rate from Ebola virus disease, from the public health point of view, averting transmission has a greater impact than the outcome of the index case.
More precise than the concept of emerging disease and broader than that of epidemic(limited to the occurrence of harm), a PHEIC is thus not limited to the occurrence of transmissible diseases andcan include chemical or nuclear events as well as environmental disasters 16. The characteristics that define a PHEIC are not an event's severity or case-fatality.
These findings expand the discussion on the improvement of pre-hospital and hospital treatment,essential for the reduction of case-fatality from road traffic accidents. Emergency medicine has defined 60 minutes as an important prognostic factor for such injuries.
In terms of case-fatality, the current study's findings corroborate those of Berezin et al., with 20% case-fatality from pneumococcal meningitis, and the results published by Menezes et al., with a 28.6% drop in children younger than 15 years and 41.9% in those younger than 5 years.
In the authors' view, incidence reduction mirrors the effects of primary prevention actions such as less common smoking habits, and lower cholesterol andblood pressure levels in the population. Case-fatality reduction, in its turn, mirrors the effects of secondary prevention- specific treatments such as angioplasty, myocardial revascularization surgeries, and the use of latest generation drugs.
Considering that TB mortality and case-fatality are important parameters for evaluating the severity of the endemic, delays in case detection and initiation of treatment and problems with effectiveness, use of the SIM is extremely important for evaluating the TB surveillance system.