Exemple de utilizare a Multi-annual contracts în Engleză și traducerile lor în Română
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The current use of multi-annual contracts.
Multi-annual contracts for rail infrastructure quality.
The main objectives of a strategy on multi-annual contracts are.
Multi-annual contracts will determine maintenance cost savings because of.
Infrastructure managers in some European countries have gained valuable experience in using multi-annual contracts.
Multi-annual contracts represent a long-term financing arrangement for infrastructure maintenance.
To enhance its effectiveness,the Commission will offer multi-annual contracts for networks of broadcasters across Europe.
Since multi-annual contracts were introduced, delays attributable to infrastructure(see lowest curve) have been falling steadily.
This report sets out the main impacts of three different policy options for multi-annual contracts for rail maintenance financing.
Multi-annual contracts have been signed between infrastructure managers and rail undertakings in half a dozen Member States(Annex 22).
The Commission collates best practice on negotiating,amending and extending multi-annual contracts, including a format for reporting infrastructure condition.
Finally multi-annual contracts can be a precursor for making better use of competitive tendering for infrastructure services.
Infrastructure managers in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Estonia, France, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Romania andthe United Kingdom have concluded multi-annual contracts with their states.
Apart from the above rules,which refer directly to multi-annual contracts, the EU's rail directives set out other provisions which may be helpful in terms of implementation.
Given the calculated road traffic reduction and the emission factor of the pollutants(g/ vehicle km),the expected impact of multi-annual contracts on air pollution will be as follows8.
With multi-annual contracts, infrastructure managers make commitments regarding reporting, consultation and publication of information on infrastructure quality and maintenance costs.
Member States andtheir infrastructure managers have to ensure that multi-annual contracts are consistent with the national strategic transport plans and the infrastructure manager's business plan.
Multi-annual contracts facilitate the shift from input specifications- i.e. to compensate the infrastructure manager for a particular expenditure- to output specifications- i.e. performance-related payments.
Best practice requires that Member States should conclude multi-annual contracts with their infrastructure managers, including the elements set out, and aiming at the advantages given in Annex 3.
Multi-annual contracts should force both parties to take a long-term view and develop maintenance plans on the basis of the infrastructure manager's business plan and thus on future service demand.
Member States andtheir infrastructure managers have to ensure that multi-annual contracts are consistent with the national strategic transport plans and the infrastructure manager's business plan.
Option A:"Business as usual": multi-annual contracts in only some Member States, with the others deciding on an annual basis to cover past losses incurred by the infrastructure manager.
Based on their replies, an absolute potential cost reduction of €580 million is estimated,just for those states that do not yet use multi-annual contracts, of which €370 million stems from maintenance works being scheduled more effectively(see impact assessment).
It requires Member States to base their relations with infrastructure managers on multi-annual contracts setting out mutual obligations as regards the structure of payment and the infrastructure service quality to be provided to railway undertakings.
Multi-annual contract will reduce maintenance cost because of.
NO(multi-annual contract already in use).
Safety difference after-before the multi-annual contract( derailments per million train km).
Punctuality difference after-before the multi-annual contract(%).
In the light of the above, and assuming a multi-annual contract in the Member State, administrative costs are estimated as follows.
Annex 3 gives an overview of the main elements of a multi-annual contract and the potential advantages such an agreement can bring, if properly prepared and negotiated.