What is the translation of " 强制技术 " in English?

• forced technology
• compulsory technology
• mandatory technology

Examples of using 强制技术 in Chinese and their translations into English

关于所谓“强制技术转让”问题。
About the so-called"compulsory technology transfer".

彭斯称，“强制技术转让、知识产权盗窃是事实。
Penns said:“Compulsory technology transfer and theft of intellectual property are facts.

强制技术转让、知识产权盗窃是事实。
And force technology transfers and intellectual property theft are a reality.

谈得上什么强制技术转让吗？?
What is forced technology transfer?

每个NAP强制技术都使用不同类型的NAP强制点。
Each NAP enforcement technology uses a different type of NAP enforcement point.

似乎取得了一些进展，尤其是在强制技术转让方面。
There seems to be some progress especially on forced technological transfers.

中国外商投资法草案拟禁止强制技术转让.
China's draft foreign investment law bans forced tech transfer.

而且我听说你们在进行强制技术转让。
I hear you on the forced technology transfer.

但在目前的关税升级的心脏是中国对强制技术转移，知识产权盗窃和非标记的政策和做法等扭曲。
But at the heart of the ongoing tariff escalation are China's policies and practices regarding forced technology transfer, intellectual property theft and non-market distortions.

中国作为强制技术转让的先驱，是现代历史上提高发展中国家生活水平的最大成功故事，这绝非巧合。
It's no coincidence that China, a pioneer of forced technology transfer, is modern history's biggest success story for raising living standards in the developing world.

彭斯也在随后指出，“强制技术转让、知识产权盗窃是事实。
Penns said:“Compulsory technology transfer and theft of intellectual property are facts.

换言之，在所谓的“强制技术转移”说辞下，掩盖的是美国其实是受益者的事实。
In other words, under the so-called"mandatory technology transfer" doctrine, the fact that the United States is actually a beneficiary is concealed.

彭斯宣称：中国“强制技术转让、知识产权盗窃是事实。
Penns said:“Compulsory technology transfer and theft of intellectual property are facts.

拉迪：《中国：强制技术转移和盗窃？》，彼得森国际经济研究所，2018年4月20日。
Lardy,“China: Forced Technology Transfer and Theft?,” China Economic Watch- The Peterson Institute for International Economics, 20 April 2018.

同时将加大知识产权保护立法和力度，不允许强制技术转让。
At the same time, we will increase the legislation and strength of intellectual property protection and not allow compulsory technology transfer.

针对中国的知识产权侵害及强制技术转让进口限制的依据是通商法301条。
Import restrictions in response to China's violation of intellectual property rights and mandatory technology transfer are based on Section 301 of the Trade Act.

美国在贸易战中的目标围绕着知识产权盗窃、强制技术转让和对中国工业补贴的抱怨。
Goals in the trade war center around accusations of intellectual-property theft, forced technology transfer and complaints about Chinese industrial subsidies.

美国官员表示，第二阶段的谈判可能会解决更棘手的问题，比如强制技术转让和非金融服务问题。
Citing U.S. officials, said a second phase of negotiations could address thornier issues like forced technology transfer and nonfinancial services issues.

莱特希泽在讲话中指责了中国涉嫌所谓“强制技术转移”。
In his speech, Liteshitz accused China of being accused of"mandatory technology transfer.".

在最近的中美经贸磋商中，知识产权、强制技术转让也是双方谈判的主要内容。
In recent Sino-US economic and trade negotiations, intellectual property rights and compulsory technology transfers were primary points of contention.

特朗普总统正在采取严厉措施，保护美国企业免受中国不公平的做法，如知识产权盗窃和强制技术转让。
President Trump is taking tough actions to defend American businesses from China's unfair practices such as intellectual property theft and forced technology transfer.

中国经常利用世界贸易组织的规则漏洞，强加市场限制，强制技术转让和窃取知识产权。
China has routinely exploited loopholes in the World Trade Organisation rules, imposed market restrictions, forced technology transfers, and stolen intellectual property.

中国已多次淡化有关侵犯知识产权的抱怨，并否认对外国企业面临强制技术转让要求的指控。
China has repeatedly played down complaints about intellectual property abuses, and has rejected accusations that foreign companies face forced technology transfer.

美国也可以继续敦促中国停止“掠夺性的经济政策”，比如“盗用”知识产权和“强制技术转让”。
America could also continue to press China to cease predatory economic policies such as intellectual property theft and forced technology transfer.

中国现在是世界第二大经济体，是否仍然需要依靠强制技术转让是值得商榷的。
Whether China itself, now the world's second-largest economy, still needs to rely on forced technology transfer is debatable.

中国一再淡化有关侵犯知识产权的投诉，并否认有关外国公司面临强制技术转让的指控。
China has repeatedly played down complaints about intellectual property abuses, and has rejected accusations that foreign companies face forced technology transfers.

关税针对的是那些从中国的产业政策和强制技术转移做法中受益的产品。
The products targeted by the tariffs are those that benefit from China's industrial policy and forced technology transfer practices….

关税的目标是受益于中国产业政策和强制技术转让的产品。
The products targeted by the tariffs are those that benefit from China's industrial policy and forced technology transfer practices….