Examples of using Back-loading in English and their translations into German
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Back-loading stabilises surplus.
Figure 1:Historical and projected future profile of supply and demand up to 2028 with back-loading.
Back-loading of auction volumes as a necessary first step.
Documents, including the impact assessment of the back-loading proposal, can be found at.
Stop this back-loading and increase the amounts on the budget line for these countries.
We need to be able to transfer funds and unspent margins more easily,undertake front- and back-loading.
The reform measures taken so far- back-loading and market stability reserves- are still insufficient.
Back-loading and the measures considered in this Impact Assessment pursue complementary objectives.
Tools in wear-intensive positions are easily accessible and the correspondingly prepared back-loading system allows for the tool to be replaced from behind protected by the cutterhead.
The Safescan 2250's back-loading hopper can hold up to 300 banknotes and accurately count them, up to 1000 notes per minute.
The creation of such a reserve- in addition to the recently agreed delay in theauctioning of 900 million allowances until 2019-2020('back-loading')- is supported by a broad spectrum of stakeholders.
As auction volumes were not cut by back-loading anymore, January started with steep losses and the price fell to 4.62 euro.
While the impact assessment has shown that establishing a market stability reserve already in phase 3 would deliver benefits for the strengthening andthe efficiency of the carbon market, back-loading is expected to provide some temporary relief in the coming years.
Back-loading finally adopted and started After more than two years of negotiations back-loading was finally adopted in February.
Although Friday's vote is expected to be a formal step only and not to have any major price impact, the adoption and the implementation of the measure will set the EUA price continue its increasing path,that we can already observe since the implementation of back-loading March 2014.
However, it is the unanimous view that back-loading will only postpone the problems of the ETS and that a structural reform of the ETS are needed in order to make it effectively contributing to European reduction targets.
With back-loading of 900 million allowances(baseline option 0) being implemented in phase 3, prices should in principle not increase significantly above these projections, if the remaining surplus in the relevant period is large enough.
As already highlighted in the Report on the State of the European Carbon Market in 2012(Carbon Market Report)3,however, back-loading leads to a rebound in the surplus in 2019 and 2020 and hence does not affect the average size of the structural surplus of over 1.8 billion allowances in phase 3, peaking at 2.6 billion allowances in 2020 see Figure 1.
In a situation without back-loading and any structural measures, the carbon price in the reference scenario used for the impact assessment of the 2030 climate and energy policy framework is expected to be €5 in 2015 and €10 in 2020, while the surplus of allowances is projected to continue to grow to above 2.5 billion allowances in 2020 and only gradually decrease afterwards.
Setting up a reserve of this kind- perhaps better than the back-loading recently agreed with the decision to auction 900 million allowances in 2019-2020- is supported by a wide range of stakeholders.
In a first step, the EU initially postponed theauctioning of 900 million emissions allowances(back-loading) and then decided to transfer the allowances held back directly into a market stability reserve(MSR) from 2019 so as to create a scarcity of allowances on the market and make the system more resistant to imbalances between supply and demand.