Examples of using Thaliana in English and their translations into German
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The thale cress, Arabidopsis thaliana.
In the Arabidopsis thaliana genome(widely used as a model plant), over 900 putative signaling peptides are predicted.
Characterization of TPS in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Model plants: Using the model plants thale cress( Arabidopsis thaliana), Rice( Oryza sativa), tobacco( Nicotiana tabacum) and grapevine( Vitis vinifera), we can study the function of genes.
These genes are found even in basal land plants,but are especially well conserved in Brassica species to which A. thaliana belongs.
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Hirsuta is related to the reference plant Arabidopsis thaliana(Thale cress) and, like A. thaliana, is amenable to both forward and reverse genetics approaches, including efficient transgenesis.
During his Master's thesis at the Cell Biology and Plant Biochemistry departmenthe focused on a putative amino acid transporter in the thale cress, Arabidosis thaliana.
Scientists around the world nowhave free access to the genome of this small weed, Arabidopsis thaliana, which is related to the cabbage and mustard plant families and more commonly known as'Thale cress.
Her focus is on signal substances that are involved in systemic acquired resistance(SAR),which she explores in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana(image) and in barley. Source: HMGU.
In the wild Arabidopsis thaliana uses the same genetic changes in the biosynthesis of the growth factor gibberellin to cut its size in half as found in semi-dwarf varieties of rice and barley that have been bred by people.
Scientists from Heidelberg, Tübingen(Germany) and Umea(Sweden) made this surprising discovery in a series ofcomplex experiments using thale cress(Arabidopsis thaliana), a biological reference organism.
They identified SWEET9 as a key player in three diverse flowering plant species,thale cress Arabidopsis thaliana, turnip Brassica rapa and coyote tobacca Nicotiana attenuata, and demonstrated that it is essential for nectar production.
In an international effort to analyse all the genetic material- the entire genome- of a plant, the full sequences of two chromosomesfrom the small weed, Arabidopsis thaliana, have been determined.
In the plant-model Arabidopsis thaliana, the state of dormancy is maintained by the endosperm, a single cell layer within the seed coat surrounding the embryo, which synthesizes and continuously releases ABA towards the embryo.
During the University of Freiburg experiment, scientists are using the FLUMIAS fluorescencemicroscope to study the dynamic changes in Arabidopsis thaliana(thale cress) cells caused by statoliths.
In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the scientists found that inhibition of histone deacetylases by the plant toxins lead to more histone acetylation and an increase in gene expression, ultimately causing plant growth to slow down.
Scientists from Heidelberg, Tübingen(Germany) and Umea(Sweden) made this surprising discovery in a series ofcomplex experiments using thale cress(Arabidopsis thaliana), a biological reference organism.
With> 1000 publicly available natural accession of Arabidopsis thaliana, many of them completely sequenced, naturally occurring genetic variation in this gene pool represents a powerful resource to analyze the genetic architecture of important traits.
The crazy decade of sequencing of a nucleic cell(yeast) in 1997, followed by the bacteria Bacillus subtilis, which is very important in agri-foodstuffs, and finally, in 2000, the first plant,Arabidopsis thaliana.
We found that egg deposition by the cabbage white butterfly(Pieris brassicae) onto Arabidopsis thaliana leaves, but not exposure of the plant to the other stresses like'chilling' or fungal infection, improves the plantẤs anti-herbivore defence against larvae Firtzlaff et al., 2016.
The Designer Glycans lab applies synthetic biology tools to gain mechanistic insight into HM biosynthesis, using yeast(such as Pichia pastoris)and Arabidopsis thaliana seed coat epidermal cells as model systems.
The induction of chromosome breaks in Arabidopsis thaliana by exposure to X-rays results not only in transcriptional activation of more than 1400 protein coding genes, but also in activation of long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)(Wang et al., 2016), which frequently overlap with or contain transposon sequences.
Over the past decade, European research programmes have supported many projects that have resulted in some spectacular firsts'- such as the sequencing of organisms includingyeast,the bacteria Bacillus subtilis or the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.
Combining molecular biology tools and in vitro and in planta approaches, we aim to determine the role of NAT-lncRNAs in theregulation of the expression of multigene families in Arabidopsis thaliana, to define the processes in which they are involved, and to decipher the regulatory network subjacent to their action.
Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology in Tübingen, Germany, now described that the plant hormone auxin together with an increased cell cycle activity leads to a boost in rootbranching in the common thale cress Arabidopsis thaliana.
However, C. hirsuta and A. thaliana differ in key morphological traits, including leaf shape, shoot branching, floral structure and fruit development, so comparative studies between these two species can greatly enrich our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms driving evolution of form.
The scientists were the first to accomplish a global comparison of geneactivity in the zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulator species Arabidopsis halleri and the genetic model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, thereby identifying key metal homeostasis proteins.
However, scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology in Tübingen, working in cooperation with an international research team have now decoded, for the first time, the entire genome of the lyre-leaved rock cress( Arabidopsis lyrata), a close relative of the thale cress(Arabidopsis thaliana), the model plant used by geneticists.
Such processes are very important, particularly in regard of global warming with relatively small fluctuations in temperature, as the correct flowering time guarantees optimum arable yields for farmers-and also ensures that the thale cress Arabidopsis thaliana prevails in the everyday evolutionary struggle for survival.
Crucial gene for early flowerers In the current edition of the journal PLOS Genetics, the team, headed by Professor Claus Schwechheimer from TU Munich in close cooperation with colleagues from the German Research Center for Environmental Health(Helmholtz Zentrum Neuherberg) and the Max Planck Institute in Tübingen,describe the molecular mechanism with which the thale cress Arabidopsis thaliana adapts its flowering time to the ambient temperature.