Examples of using Backward countries in English and their translations into Hebrew
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Not only in the backward countries….
In these backward countries profits arc usually high, for capital is scarce, the price of land relatively low, wages are low, raw materials are cheap.
There are countries in Africa, backward countries, and what do the superpowers do?
Backward countries may, under certain conditions, arrive at the dictatorship of the proletariat sooner than advanced countries, but they will come later than the latter to socialism.”.
In dealing with conditions in the economically backward countries people display the same faulty reasoning.
Inasmuch as the chief role in backward countries is not played by national but by foreign capitalism, the national bourgeoisie occupies, in the sense of its social position, a much more minor position than corresponds with the development of industry.
These prejudices are bound to die out very slowly, for they can disappear only after imperialism and capitalism have disappeared in the advanced countries, and after the entire foundation of the backward countries' economic life has radically changed.
In the industrially backward countries foreign capital plays a decisive role.
One of the special features of imperialism connected with the facts I am describing, is the decline in emigration from imperialist countries andthe increase in immigration into these countries from the more backward countries where lower wages are paid.
The perspective of the permanent revolution in no case signifies that the backward countries must await the signal from the advanced ones, or that the colonial peoples should patiently wait for the proletariat of the metropolitan centers to free them.
For example, it is quite self-evident that while the"national fatherland" has become the most baneful historical brake in advanced capitalist countries, it still remains a relatively progressive factor in backward countries compelled to struggle for an independent existence.
Due to the October Revolution, led by Vladimir Illich Lenin, Russia-one of the most backward countries in Europe, which had also suffered great damage from the First World War and the Civil War which followed it-became within a brief historical period a power which gained world-notable achievements in agriculture, industry, science and culture.
What renders the total output in the present-day United States higher(per head of manpower employed)than output in earlier ages or in economically backward countries- for instance, China- is the fact that the contemporary American worker is aided by more and better tools.
No one unobsessed by nationalist prejudices can fail to perceive that this process of assimilation of nations by capitalism means the greatest historical progress, the break down of hidebound national conservatism in the various backwoods,especially in backward countries like Russia.
In its resolution on“The Dynamics of World Revolution Today”, adopted at the 1963 Reunification Congress, the Fourth International has taken into account this variant ofpolitical development as follows:“The weakness of the enemy in the backward countries has opened the possibility of coming to power with a blunted instrument.
As long as capitalism remains what it is, surplus capital will be utilized not for the purpose of raising the standard of living of the masses in a given country, for this would mean a decline in profits for the capitalists, butfor the purpose of increasing profits by exporting capital abroad to the backward countries.
In our country, enterprises in the pearl river delta area, for example, many small and medium enterprises can only mass production rainbow tube and other products, even there are a lot of enterprise is unable to produce products that meet the Europe and the United States and other developed countries certification, can only be shipped to Africa, India,Arabia and backward countries and regions, with a low price advantage to obtain the profits.
The revolution remained isolated in a backward country.
In an economically more backward country the proletariat may come to power sooner than in a country more advanced capitalistically.
The fact that the proletariat reached power for the first time in such a backward country as the former Tsarist Russia seems mysterious only at a first glance;
In these ways the riddle of the proletarian upheaval in an historically backward country loses its veil of mystery.
In an economically backward country, the proletariat can come to power sooner than in the economically advanced countries. .
It is a measure of state capitalism in a backward country which in this way seeks to defend itself on the one hand against foreign imperialism and on the other against its own proletariat.
The dialectics of the historic process expressed itselfmost brilliantly in the fact that the proletariat of the most backward country, Russia, under certain historic conditions, has put forward the most farsighted and courageous leadership.
The revolutionary character of the proletariat wasfurthered by the fact that Russia in particular, as a backward country, under the compulsion of catching up with its opponents, had not been able to work out its own social or political conservatism.
Therein lies the permanent character of the socialist revolution as such, regardless of whether it is a backward country that is involved, which only yesterday accomplished its democratic revolution, or an old capitalist country which already has behind it a long epoch of democracy and parliamentarism.
But the inability of capitalist society to survive in an historically backward country was expressed precisely in the fact that the peasant insurrections did not drive the bourgeois classes of Russia forward but on the contrary, drove them back for good into the camp of reaction.