Examples of using Axonal in English and their translations into Russian
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Means his axonal nerves are dying.
Usage Inosine has neuroprotective properties improving axonal wiring.
Explains the axonal nerve damage and the personality issues.
It may be some sort of axonal amplifier.
Giant axonal neuropathy(GAN) took the life of a 22-year-old woman.
Under the best conditions, the speed of axonal regeneration does not exceed 1mm per day.
Axonal Transport in Neuronal Growth and Regeneration Advances in Neurochemistry.
The vast majority of granule cell axonal synapses are found on the parallel fibers.
The branched axonal arborizations give rise to the name as they appear as baskets surrounding the soma of the target cell.
They are thought to be the remnants of the axonal transport system of degenerated retinal ganglion cells.
Both the anterograde and retrograde tracing techniques are based on the visualization of the biological process of axonal transport.
The fourth is an axonal protein associated with the exocytosis complex.
Inhibition of whole blood AChE activity and associated clinical symptoms,slight axonal degeneration of the spinal cord.
Nest basket cells have"radiating axonal collaterals" between that of large and small basket cells.
Pathways through cerebral white matter can be charted by histological dissection and staining, by degeneration methods, and by axonal tracing.
However, attacks may lead to permanent axonal loss and thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer.
If the damaging factor persists longer than 4-6 days, the axon(conducting wire)dies, and axonal degeneration progresses.
Neuron-specific enolase and axonal heavy chain neurofilament blood markers may predict conversion to affected status.
Degeneration is evident from the retinal ganglion cell bodies to the axonal pathways leading to the lateral geniculate nuclei.
It appears that after the initial axonal contact, the newly formed myotube proceeds to grow symmetrically from that point of innervation.
Elevated creatine kinase is occasionally present,in addition to a sensorimotor axonal neuropathy, as shown by nerve conduction velocity studies.
Axonal tracing methods form the primary basis for the systematic charting of long-distance pathways into extensive, species-specific anatomical connection matrices between gray matter regions.
According to the localization of the TrkB-receptor in axonal terminals and dendrite spines, BDNF influences the presynaptic and postsynaptic transmission 14.
This protein may function in neurite extension, proliferation of melanoma cells, stimulation of Ca2+ fluxes, inhibition of PKC-mediated phosphorylation,astrocytosis and axonal proliferation, and inhibition of microtubule assembly.
In certain types of brain injury such as diffuse axonal injury, spectrin is irreversibly cleaved by the proteolytic enzyme calpain, destroying the cytoskeleton.
Research shows that reelin expression goes up as thecortex becomes more complex, reaching the maximum in the human brain in which the reelin-secreting Cajal-Retzius cells have significantly more complex axonal arbour.
Vesicles and other organelles are also increased at the nodes,which suggest that there is a bottleneck of axonal transport in both directions as well as local axonal-glial signaling.
According to some data, kainic acid increases the frequency of spontaneous IPSC in pyramidal hippocampal cells[35, 50-52, 60-61], which is explained by depolarization of interneurons[35,50, 51] or increased axonal excitability 61.
Additional symptoms are variable, and may include exercise intolerance, cataracts, hearing loss,sensory axonal neuropathy, ataxia, clinical depression, hypogonadism, and parkinsonism.
Studies on dissociated neuronal cultures demonstrate that the activation of postsynaptic kainate receptors stimulates the surface expression of receptors containing the GluK2 subunit[74], andalso the development of filopodia as well as the axonal and dendritic growth 75-77.