Примеры использования Exceptions to immunity на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Comments were also made concerning the rationales for exceptions to immunity.
She also proposes to address the exceptions to immunity from foreign criminal jurisdiction.
Diverse views informed the debate within the Commission on possible exceptions to immunity.
There had been a clear divergence of opinion on exceptions to immunity, which some thought justified in the case of international crimes.
Some other members supported the Special Rapporteur's conclusions concerning exceptions to immunity.
She agreed that none of the grounds invoked for exceptions to immunity could be considered established norms of international law.
Her delegation urged caution in considering the sensitive question of possible exceptions to immunity.
A substantial part of the debate had focused on possible exceptions to immunity, particularly in the case of crimes under international law.
In any event, some delegations warned that caution was necessary in addressing the issue of exceptions to immunity.
She looked forward to further consideration of possible exceptions to immunity and of the approach(lex lata or lex ferenda) to be taken.
Some delegations stressed that an analysis of State practice was crucial in determining whether exceptions to immunity existed.
The question of possible exceptions to immunity, especially immunity ratione materiae for the gravest international crimes, should also be examined.
Similarly, the definition of"State official" cannot be interpreted as containing a statement about exceptions to immunity.
The debate on the question of possible exceptions to immunity had also produced varying opinions and, in many ways, had mirrored the essential question concerning the general orientation of the topic.
He acknowledged that there were serious conceptual differences in the debate concerning immunity and exceptions to immunity.
Whether exceptions to immunity were lex lata or not, his delegation believed that immunity should be lifted for the most serious crimes of international concern.
The debate revolved around, inter alia, issues relating to methodology,possible exceptions to immunity and questions of procedure chap. VII.
It was further observed that exceptions to immunity could erode the foundation of international relations, induce politically motivated indictments, and raise due process concerns.
The Commission should keep that distinction in mind when reviewing the question of possible exceptions to immunity in customary international law.
Moreover, exceptions to immunity could readily be abused and could become a tool for politically motivated prosecutions, which could have a serious effect on stable relations among States.
Upon careful scrutiny,none of the cases referred to by various advocates for exceptions to immunity gave evidence against immunity. .
It is difficult to talk of exceptions to immunity as a norm of international law that has developed, in the same way as it cannot definitively be asserted that a trend toward the establishment of such a norm exists;
In that connection, some were in favour of using serious international crimes as a criterion for identifying exceptions to immunity, including immunity ratione personae, and the Commission was asked to examine this issue from a lex ferenda perspective.
Regardless of whether exceptions to immunity were or were not lex lata, his delegation believed that immunity should be lifted for the most serious crimes of international concern, even where committed as an official act.
Some other delegations underlined that the question of whether ornot there were exceptions to immunity, in particular in respect of serious crimes, should depend on an in-depth analysis of State practice.
His delegation hoped that the Commission would help to identify such possible exceptions and that the Special Rapporteur's third report,which would focus on immunity ratione materiae and possible exceptions to immunity, would provide clear guidelines in that regard.
On the other hand, one delegation said that exceptions to immunity could undermine international relations, give rise to politically motivated indictments and even raise due process concerns.
As a second step, the Special Rapporteur should undertake a more in-depth analysis of the scope and duration of immunity ratione personae and ratione materiae, waivers of immunity, circumstances in which immunity might be invoked and exceptions to immunity.
In this respect, it is difficult to talk of exceptions to immunity as having developed into a norm of customary international law, just as, however, it is impossible to assert definitively that there is a trend toward the establishment of such a norm.
In order to facilitate future discussions, it was suggested that a further analysis of the earlier work of the Commission in this area should be made,as well as a study on exceptions to immunity, focusing on State practice, distinguishing clearly between the lex lata and proposals de lege ferenda.