Примеры использования Monopoly power на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Colloquial
It is also referred to as monopoly power.
Reduces the monopoly power of(agricultural) traders/middlemen.
Some of the letters of support show a clear desire for some kind of monopoly power.
When rents are generated by monopoly power, prices are too high, resulting in a shift of incomes from the rest to the monopolist.
The higher the concentration of income and wealth, the more likely it is that monopoly power and other forms of rent seeking will occur.
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National authorities should establish an effective framework to regulate water utilities andto prevent the abuse of monopoly power.
Monopoly power and preferential tax treatment for special interests are some forms of rent seeking that have negative effects on the economy.
Basically, competition law and policy and regulation aim at defending the public interest against monopoly power.
In 1695, the monopoly power of the Stationers' Company was diminished, and in 1710 Parliament passed the Copyright Act 1709, the first copyright act.
The future of LNG trade in these regions is significant for both strategic- to weaken Russia's monopoly power- and commercial reasons.
With the existence of monopoly power, governments are then obliged to intervene either through regulation or direct state ownership.
That a holder of IPRs who divides up the market among different licensees, each with an exclusive territory,does not create additional monopoly power.
Given the risk that these private actors may abuse their monopoly power, they must be held accountable to human rights obligations.
It is widely accepted that in a market economy allocative efficiency may be less than optimal if there exist(i)public goods,(ii) monopoly power, or(iii) externalities.
Such practices further increase their monopoly power, to the detriment of other competitors, and reduce the chances for the competitive development of internal tourism.
Rinat studies this question in his research project and mentions that lack of self-control in the society leads to monopoly power of the state and corruption as a result of this process.
Why do you have big banks… because banks like monopoly power… because banks like lobbying power, because banks know that when you too big… they will be bailed.
Minimum access is being provided under“tariff quotas”,considerably undermined, however, by State trading agencies with monopoly power and exclusive rights Ingco and Ng, 1998.
Companies that want monopoly powers to control public use of the information we get from data bases are trying to pass a law this year in the U.S.
The major impediments to private-sector development in Azerbaijan are access to finance, monopoly power, bureaucratic red tape, corruption and lack of modern infrastructure, particularly outside Baku.
Obstacles encountered included: identification of eligible entrepreneurs, bureaucratic"red tape", lack of funds,marketing and distribution problems and monopoly power of transnational corporations.
In this case, it is a symbiosis of monopoly power, the discretionary powers of public officials in decision-making and the lack of strict legal accountability and accountability of officials.
Gazprom's price-gouging in Lithuania reflected Moscow's attempt to punish Vilnius for proceeding with EU directives to reduce Gazprom's monopoly power and prepare for a unified EU energy market by the end of 2014.
Companies that want monopoly powers to control public use of the information we get from data bases are trying to pass a law this year in the U.S.- creating, for the first time, a private monopoly over repeating publicly known information.
Efficiency in a financial system refers to the market frictions(e.g., transaction costs,risks, monopoly power, information asymmetries, etc.) that raise the cost of intermediating funds in a financial system.
The objective is to protect theleast informed(usually the final user or the consumer) from the best informed(usually the producer) and from the monopoly power the latter can extract from this in-balance.
Is it true, as Barr writes,that some people see these actions as an“application of force” comparable with Microsoft's monopoly power? Probably so. Declining an invitation is not coercion, but people who are determined to believe that the entire system is“Linux” sometimes develop amazingly distorted vision.
In the past, privatizations in the region were often conducted in an ineffective and non-transparent manner and driven by a necessity to close budget gaps; furthermore, the fact that, in many instances,some companies were granted monopoly powers, is inconsistent with the World Trade Organization framework.
This case demonstrates the applicability of the doctrine of monopoly leveraging(exploiting monopoly power on one market to acquire or defend monopoly power on a separate but related market) to IPR exploitation.
Three regulatory metaprinciples were suggested: credibility(investors' confidence that the regulatory system will honour its commitments);legitimacy(consumers' confidence that the system will protect them from monopoly power or other adverse effects); and transparency stakeholders' knowledge of the rules of the game.