Примеры использования Pit latrines на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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The most commonly used form of sanitation is pit latrines.
As of 2013 pit latrines are used by an estimated 1.77 billion people.
Nongovernmental sources stated that some prisons, including Kumba and Messaména, had no toilets,but only pit latrines.
Half of the urban dwellers using pit latrines are considered to be using improved sanitation.
UNAMIR witnesses indicate that Rwandese Patriotic Army soldiers were burying bodies in pit latrines and shallow graves.
Ms. Abel(Vanuatu) said that,in addition to pit latrines, ventilated improved toilets and water-sealed toilets were also available in the rural areas.
Further to that, 573,513 villagers were trained and sensitized on the importance of maintaining a clean and healthy environment andthe building of 599 pit latrines.
Pit latrines are normally installed in shelters for the displaced, but the pace of construction is inadequate to keep up with rapidly increasing needs.
The bush, open stream and river were used by 33% of rural households, while pit latrines without slab or open pit were used by 35% of rural households.
Solutions include building pit latrines and simple hand-washing facilities, planting fruit and vegetable gardens and building energy efficient stoves.
The change affects estimates mostly in those countries where the use of pit latrines is more widespread, such as those in Sub-Saharan Africa.
UNICEF has constructed some 293 pit latrines, mainly at health and education facilities, providing improved sanitation conditions for some 40,000 people.
These new figures are not comparable with previously published estimates in which all households using pit latrines were considered slum households.
In these regions, pit latrines and open wastewater gutters, as well as an inadequate management of livestock and household waste, lead to drinking water source contamination with bacteria and nitrates.
The technologies range from simple on site systems such as pit latrines to centralised sewerage and wastewater treatment systems.
Amongst these are the Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation(PHAST); a training programme which trains andprovides building materials for pit latrines.
In the interior,UNICEF led the way in the installation of handpumps and the construction of pit latrines and in promoting effective sanitary methods for garbage disposal.
The short-term plan entails the preparation of an austere camp which includes basic ground preparation, provision of field defence stores, identification of water points,and construction of pit latrines.
Inform populations of rural areas on the challenges of pollution point sources such as manure, pit latrines, open waste water gutters, etc., and those of non-point sources.
This gap is exacerbated in informal settlements that lack legal land tenure, which, where sanitation facilities exist at all,tend to be served largely by septic tanks and pit latrines.
In 2005, only a portion of households using pit latrines were considered slum households, whereas in 1990 and 2001 all households using pit latrines were counted as slum households.
In sub-Saharan Africa, for example,septic tanks are estimated to represent roughly 25 per cent of all urban sanitation facilities, while pit latrines serve another 50 per cent.
About 1.3 mln people, living in the settlements of the pilot basin without sewerage and WWTPs,use pit latrines and septic tanks which are sources of diffuse organic and nutrients pollution of the environment, including surface WBs and shallow wells.
Analysis for indicator 6.2.1 shows that worldwide, the number of households connected to sewers andto onsite systems such as septic tanks and pit latrines is approximately equal.
Small-scale sanitation technologies range from simple onsite systems such as pit latrines, to flush or pour flush, to septic tanks or collective sewerage systems with or without wastewater treatment.
The short-term plan entailed the preparation of an austere camp, which included basic ground preparation, provision of field defence stores,identification of water points and construction of pit latrines.
Recalling its previous recommendations(CRC/C/15/Add.121,para. 24), the Committee is very concerned about the continuing use of pit latrines by 36 per cent of households and disposal of untreated liquid waste in the sea.
The short-term workplan entailed the preparation of an austere camp, which included basic ground preparation,the provision of field defence stores, the identification of water points and the construction of pit latrines.
In addition to the provision of improved water supply, the rehabilitation of existing sewage facilities andthe construction of new units(pit latrines) is being undertaken so as to enhance efforts made in the field of water supply.
Still, simple and low-cost technologies,including simple pit latrines, dual pit latrines, composting latrines and communal latrines with a septic tank, exist that could address the problem.