Примеры использования Propiska system на Английском языке и их переводы на Русский язык
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Colloquial
Russia has strict laws on the residence of foreigners propiska system.
The propiska system places restrictions on the freedom of movement and choice of residence.
According to article 45 of the Law on Migration, one of the purposes of the propiska system is the regulation of internal migration.
The propiska system also puts obstacles in the way of married couples and families who wish to live together.
Consider the experience of States that have replaced the propiska system with systems which comply to international standards in the area of freedom of movement.
The propiska system and the illegal situation of many internal migrants lead to the violation of basic human rights.
Problems of political participation of the internally displaced were also noted in Azerbaijan andArmenia stemming from the remnants of the propiska system.
The propiska system has also become a breeding ground for corruption as many of its regulations can be overcome by paying bribes.
The Committee recommends that measures be taken to ensure that article 12 of the Covenant is fully complied with, andit urges the State party to repeal the Propiska system.
The continued existence of the authorization(propiska) system violates the right to freedom of movement and choice of residence under article 12 of the Covenant.
The Committee urgesthat all regional and local authorities be made to comply with the Federal policy of abolishing the propiska system i.e. the system of"internal passes" or"passports.
With regard to the propiska system and freedom of movement, the Constitution stipulated that citizens had the right to live wherever they wished.
Presidential Decree No. 240 of 23 September 1999 is seen as a reinforcement of the propiska system which makes it mandatory for residents to register in the locality where they reside.
Thus, the propiska system is one of the main factors contributing to the growth of informal labour markets in the large cities, especially Tashkent.
Responding to a question on residence permits,he stated that the propiska system facilitated the provision and regulation of social services, medical care and military service.
Difficulties in accessing housing, thereby compelling women to remain in abusive environments even after divorce, are further complicated by the practice of residence registration,a remnant of the old propiska system.
Although an administrative civil procedure, the propiska system gives rise to some entitlements to housing and is a way to protect people from eviction.
In 1992, a bill had been prepared on the right to freedom of movement, the right of citizens to choose their place of residence and the right to reside in the territory of Belarus;it provided for the abolition of the“Propiska” system.
Despite the abolition of the propiska system, was it still possible to be arrested as a vagrant on the ground of being absent from one's place of residence?
In fact, the Constitutional Court had considered a case which was of direct relevance to the human rights enshrined in the Covenant;it had taken a decision recognizing the unconstitutionality of the residence pass("propiska") system.
Given that the delegation had indicated that the propiska system was now only used for the provision of social services, he asked whether it imposed any restrictions on freedom of movement.
Take effective measures to ensure that a propiska does not limit access to economic, social and cultural rights andconsider experience of States that have replaced the propiska system with systems which comply with international standards in the area of freedom of movement;
The Committee is concerned about the continued existence of the propiska system, which is incompatible with the right to freedom of movement and choice of residence provided for in article 12 of the Covenant.
UNHCR-OSCE cooperation is thus limited, though mutual support is extended whenever needed e.g.,in areas concerning migration, the propiska system and training of judiciary, prosecutors and advocates on international human rights standards, etc.
Lastly, as he took it that the propiska system had been implemented in Tashkent to prevent members of ethnic minorities from settling in more prosperous regions, he asked the delegation to comment on the issue.
Ms. MALYSHEVA(Russian Federation) said that a new registration system for citizens by place of residence had replaced the pass(propiska) system, with the aim of enabling citizens to exercise their rights and freedoms and to perform their obligations vis-à-vis the State and society.
Replying to questions about the“Propiska” system(question 6 on the list of issues), she said that, as explained at the previous meeting, the system was being maintained for reasons of an essentially economic nature and would probably be abolished before long.
Although article 46 of the Law on Migration states that"the lack of[…] a propiska[…] cannot serve as a reason to restrict citizens' rights and freedoms",non-governmental sources report that the propiska system severely restricts people's rights to access to housing, employment, social benefits, free health care and access to education for children.
In 1995 the Russian Constitutional Court ruled the pass(propiska) system unconstitutional, as hindering the exercise of a series of civil and political rights including liberty of movement and free choice of residence and abode.
Although the Constitution of Azerbaijan has officially abolished the propiska system, a number of laws continue to refer to it so that, in certain regards, the propiska system remains in place.