Приклади вживання Judicial governance Англійська мовою та їх переклад на Українською
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Continuity outweighs change at the judicial governance institutions as well.
The Venice Commissionsupported the participation of international experts in the reboot of the judicial governance bodies.
Thus, it is extremely important to determine who and how should make decisions in judicial governance bodies and to ensure that these decisions are not made under political pressures.
The CPLR experts have identifiedserious deficiencies in the presidential draft law on judicial governance reform.
The other judicial governance organ, the High Council of Justice(HCJ), has become a veritable battlefield for influence between Yanukovych-era judicial elites and potential newcomers.
The CPLR expertsanalyzed the presidential draft law on reforming judicial governance bodies.
This Report is dedicated to the research on the outcomes of activities of judicial governance agencies' tasked with recruitment of judges and review of complaints on disciplinary violations committed by judges in Eastern Partnership countries, which are all characterized by economies in transition and totalitarian Soviet past.
Such a step in the event of implementation will complicatepolitical control over the election of judges to the bodies of judicial governance and self-governance.
The powers of the Rada, the Cabinet of Ministers, and the President also include creating new institutions-courts, judicial governance bodies(the High Council of Justice, the High Qualification Commission of Judges, and the State Administration of the Judiciary).
Inefficient and murky procedures have been replaced with an open competition, and the public now hasfree access to the list of candidates applying to judicial governance bodies.
The CPLR experts support the initiative of the President of Ukraine to solve the problem of inefficientand dependent activity of judicial governance bodies, but believe that the measures proposed by the draft law are insufficient to achieve these goals.
On December 6, the Venice Commission approved the Opinion on the Law of Ukraine"On Amending the Law of Ukraine"On Judicial System and Status of Judges" andSome Laws of Ukraine on the Activity of Judicial Governance Bodies" No. 193-IX.
It is also advisable to introduce control overcompliance with integrity criteria for the candidates to the positions in the judicial governance bodies, and to ensure the participation of civil society representatives with impeccable reputation in these bodies.
The draft Concept does not envisage a reboot of the High Council of Justice, but instead contains provisions on"further development of legislation ensuring the proper implementation of the role of theHigh Council of Justice as a constitutional body of judicial governance.".
The most recent reforms have allbeen based on the principle that the majority of members in judicial governance agencies should be selected by the community of judges.
Participants focused on discussing judicial reforms in Ukraine, Georgia and Moldova in line with the Eastern Partnership goals by 2020, and highlighted the changes proposed in the draft law No.1008“OnAmending Certain Laws of Ukraine on the Activity of Judicial Governance Bodies”.
We call on the President and the future parliament, as a matter of priority,to raise the question of reformatting the makeup of bodies of judicial governance(the High Qualification Commission of Judges and the High Council of Justice), ensuring that at least half are civic experts, as well as obtaining the participation of international experts in the selection of their members.
On October 16, the Parliament passed the law“On Amending the Law of Ukraine“On Judicial System and Status of Judges” andsome laws of Ukraine on the activity of judicial governance bodies”(draft law No. 1008, initiated by the President).
At the same time, the implementation of the law will not significantly reduce the number of cases in the Supreme Court, and therefore will not prevent the problems stipulated by the Law"On Amending the Law of Ukraine"On Judicial System and Status of Judges" andcertain laws of Ukraine regarding the activity of judicial governance bodies".
The appointment of newly elected HCJ members in a politicalway indicates that the key body in the system of judicial governance remains primarily a political instrument.
Attempts to enhance the role of the HCJ in the judicial system, the appointment by the President to the Council of a person to whom the public has expressed comments, and the replacement of the HCJ Chairman with a person who has been seen in having connections with the Office of the President,may indicate an attempt to strengthen political control over the activities of this judicial governance body.
It is necessary to review the procedure for the implementation by representatives of the professional community of their right to vote at the congress of judges by introducing adirect ballot for candidates to positions in bodies of judicial governance and self-governance using modern information technologies.
The main priorities for Norway's support are judicial reform and good governance, energy sector reform and efficiency, improving the country's competitiveness, and strengthening the private sector and entrepreneurship.
The government singled out economic growth, efficient governance, human capital development, judicial equity and fight against corruption, security and defense as its top priorities over the period.
The aim of this plan is to stabilize the socio-political situation in Ukraine,restoration of its economy, governance, modernization of the judicial system for the expense and the supervision of Germany.
Without revision, the draft law bears significantrisks of increasing the political dependence of judges and the governance of the judicial corps, in particular, by delegating implementation the main reform measures to the current composition of the HCJ, which has played the same role in sabotaging previous reforms as the HQCJ.
The United States continues to urge Ukraine to redouble its efforts to implement challenging reforms, including uprooting corruption,increasing transparency in the judicial system, strengthening the banking sector, and pursuing corporate governance reform and the privatization of state-owned enterprises.
In a democratic society, the responsibility for selecting judicial nominees is an enormous one with long lasting consequences; thus it is critical that this selection process is based on objective and merit-based criteria. To accomplish this, it is critically important that the process for selecting judges be fair, transparent and objective, and it is equally important that the public are able to trust the process by which their judges are selected,” said Laura Pavlovic, Director of USAID/Ukraine's Democracy and Governance office.
The Association for Development of the Judicial Self- Governance. .
Vinnytsia Court of Appeal Association for Development of Judicial Self- Governance. .