Примери за използване на Caffeine citrate на Английски и техните преводи на Български
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The active substance is caffeine citrate.
Caffeine citrate readily dissociates in aqueous solution.
Blectifor is a medicine that contains the active substance caffeine citrate.
Infants received 20 mg/kg caffeine citrate loading dose intravenously.
Caffeine citrate was more effective than placebo at treating apnoea in premature babies.
The active substance in Peyona, caffeine citrate, is a stimulant of the nervous system.
Caffeine citrate works in apnoea by blocking the receptors that adenosine normally attaches to.
Each ml contains 20 mg caffeine citrate(equivalent to 10 mg/ml of caffeine base).
For the full list of all side effects and restrictions with caffeine citrate, see the package leaflet.
Therefore, caffeine citrate should be used with caution in newborns with known cardiovascular disease.
In that case,infants received a second loading dose of 20 mg/kg caffeine citrate after treatment day 1 and before treatment day 8.
Treatment with caffeine citrate should be initiated under the supervision of a physician experienced in neonatal intensive care.
The known pharmacology and toxicology of caffeine andother methylxanthines predict the likely adverse reactions to caffeine citrate.
Each 3 ml ampoule contains 60 mg caffeine citrate(equivalent to 30 mg of caffeine base).
Caffeine citrate should be administered with caution in preterm newborn infants with impaired renal or hepatic function.
The onset of action of caffeine from caffeine citrate is within minutes of commencement of infusion.
Because caffeine citrate has been used in premature babies for a long time, the company presented information from the scientific literature.
In a published study involving 85 premature babies who had had several episodes of apnoea, caffeine citrate was compared with placebo(a dummy treatment).
In six out of ten days caffeine citrate was more effective than placebo in reducing the number of apnoea episodes by at least a half.
If there have been any unusual rhythm disturbances on a cardiotocograph(CTG) trace before the baby is born, caffeine citrate should be administered with caution.
A large published study compared caffeine citrate with placebo in treating 2,006 premature babies with apnoea.
Caffeine citrate causes a generalised increase in metabolism, which may result in higher energy and nutrition requirements during therapy.
The diuresis and electrolyte loss induced by caffeine citrate may necessitate correction of fluid and electrolyte disturbances.
Caffeine citrate should be used with caution in infants suffering gastro-oesophageal reflux, as the treatment may exacerbate this condition.
Breast-feeding mothers of newborn infants treated with caffeine citrate should not ingest caffeinecontaining foods, beverages or medicinal products containing caffeine. .
Caffeine citrate is an‘antagonist' of adenosine, a substance that blocks the activity of some parts of the brain, including the part responsible for controlling breathing.
The dose expressed as caffeine base is one-half the dose when expressed as caffeine citrate(20 mg caffeine citrate are equivalent to 10 mg caffeine base).
Infants randomised to caffeine citrate received an intravenous loading dose of 20 mg/kg, followed by a daily maintenance dose of 5 mg/kg.
A recent large placebo-controlled multicentre study(n=2006) investigated short-term and long-term(18-21 months)outcomes of premature infants treated with caffeine citrate.