Примери за използване на Information exchange can на Английски и техните преводи на Български
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Information exchange can take various forms.
It is therefore necessary to verify whether the information exchange can give rise to a collusive outcome with regard to the parties' activities within and outside the co-operation.
Information exchange can take on many forms.
Health Information Exchange can take many different forms.
Information exchange can create mutually consistent expectations regarding the uncertainties present in the market.
It was observed that information exchange can constitute a concerted practice if it reduces strategic uncertainty in the market thereby facilitating collusion, i.e.
Information exchange can only be addressed under Article 101 if it establishes or is part of an agreement, a concerted practice or a decision by an association of undertakings.
A third channel through which information exchange can lead to restrictive effects on competition is by increasing the external stability of a collusive outcome on the market.
Information exchange can increase transparency and hence limit uncertainties about the strategic variables of competition(for example, prices, output, demand, costs etc.).
They claim that this information exchange cannot have restrictive effects on competition because the information is public as it is displayed on large display panels at every petrol station.
Information exchange can be pro-competitive when it enables companies to gather general market data that allow them to become more efficient and better serve customers.
Moreover, in certain situations information exchange can help companies allocate production towards high-demand markets(for example, demand information) or low cost companies(for example, cost information). .
Moreover, information exchange can be part of another type of horizontal co-operation agreement(for example, the parties to a production agreement share certain information on costs).
Information exchange can thereby facilitate a collusive outcome by increasing transparency in the market, reducing market complexity, buffering instability or compensating for asymmetry.
Hence, information exchange can constitute a concerted practice if it reduces strategic uncertainty(46) in the market thereby facilitating collusion, that is to say, if the data exchanged is strategic.
However, information exchange can also enable companies to achieve a collusive outcome in other market situations where they would not be able to do so in the absence of the information exchange.
Namely, information exchange can make the market sufficiently transparent to allow the colluding companies to monitor to a sufficient degree whether other companies are deviating from the collusive outcome, and thus to know when to retaliate.
Therefore, this information exchange could give rise to restrictive effects on competition within the meaning of Article 101(1).
Recommendation 9 The Commission notes that this recommendation is addressed to the MS. Recommendation 10 The Commission notes that this recommendation is addressed to the MS. Recommendation 11 The Commission notes that this part of the recommendation is addressed tothe MS. Recommendation 11(b) The Commission believes that such information exchange could be better achieved and guaranteed through an EU approach and the conclusion of bilateral agreements between the EU and third countries, as is being experienced with Norway.
Otherwise, the competitors that are not participating in the information exchange could constrain any anti-competitive behaviour of the companies involved.
Information exchange could make companies aware of their differences and help them to design means to accommodate for their heterogeneity in the context of coordination.
In contrast, Member States shared relatively limited information on their programmes although detailed information exchange could be a first step towards joint programming of assistance.
However, in this case, the information exchanged cannot be used by the receiving authority to impose custodial sanctions.'.
This considerable level of information exchange between Member States cannot be achieved via decentralised solutions.
Turning to information exchange, this can be pro-competitive when it enables companies to gather general market data that allow them to serve customers better.
The information exchange and communication can be enhanced by use of a platform such as CIRCABC, hosted by the Commission.
An exclusive exchange of information can lead to anti-competitive foreclosure on the same market where the exchange takes place.
One can exchange information on the subject?
With Connected Safety Volvo vehicles can exchange information with each other.
Two or more computers are called interconnected if they can exchange information.