Ví dụ về việc sử dụng Metastatic trong Tiếng anh và bản dịch của chúng sang Tiếng việt
{-}
-
Colloquial
-
Ecclesiastic
-
Computer
Metastatic sarcoma metastasizes already at the time of diagnosis.
Her 1998 dissertationwas titled Loss of Uteroglobin Expression in Metastatic Human Prostate Cancer.
For metastatic disease, therapy is given with palliative intent, usually chemotherapy with doxorubicin and/or cisplatin.
Usage: It is indicated for use in combination with prednisone as a treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
These patients ranged in age from 18 to 83 years old and had a pathologic diagnosis of Kit-positivemalignant GIST that was unresectable and/or metastatic.
Mọi người cũng dịch
A gene that appears to contribute to the potential for metastatic disease, metastasis associated in colon cancer 1(MACC1), has been isolated.
Therapies for metastatic neuroendocrine tumors include everolimus, capecitabine, temozolamide, and peptide receptor radionuclide therapy(PRRT) with 177Lu Dotatate.
As a result of bacteremia,further spread of Staphylococcus aureus through the body and the formation of metastatic abscesses in the kidneys, myocardium, bones, spleen, brain, lungs and other organs.
Trazimera should only be used in patients with metastatic gastric cancer(MGC) whose tumours have HER2 overexpression as defined by IHC2+ and a confirmatory SISH or FISH result, or by an IHC 3+ result.
There are 2 similar drugs, called bevacizumab-awwb(Mvasi) and bevacizumab-bvzr(Zirabev), that have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration(FDA)for the treatment of metastatic kidney cancer.
Kidney function may become impaired, and metastatic calcifications(calcium deposition in organs throughout the body) may occur, particularly affecting the kidneys.
In September 2017, abemaciclib, another selective CDK4/6 inhibitor owned and manufactured by Eli Lilly, was approved for HR-positive,HER2-negative advanced metastatic breast cancer both in combination with fulvestrant and as a monotherapy.
As expected, the detection rate was higher- 95%- for metastatic cancers because these patients' tumors are larger, can be in multiple organs, and release more DNA into the blood.
Friedman and colleagues also fed mice with lung cancer a diet enhanced with capsaicin andfound that these rodents had a much smaller number of metastatic cancer cells in their lungs compared with mice that did not receive the treatments.
It is used to treat locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer in people who have activating mutations of EGFR tyrosine kinase(i.e., they have EGFR tyrosine kinase that responded to this medication).
Cetuximab is an epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and head and neck cancer.
Aflibercept is a biopharmaceutical drug invented by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, approved in the United States and Europe for the treatment of wetmacular degeneration under the trade name Eylea, and for metastatic colorectal cancer as Zaltrap.
Regorafenib is approved in over 90 countries for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC) and metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors(GIST) and in more than 80 countries for the second-line treatment of advanced hepatocellular(HCC).
A phase II trial of cobimetinib with vemurafenib for melanoma with brain metastases was terminated in 2016.[9] Cobimetinib in combination with paclitaxelis in a phase II trial for the treatment of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.
This medication is used to treat metastatic prostate cancer(cancer that has spread to other parts of the body) in people who have received medications or had surgery to lower testosterone levels, or have received prior cancer treatment with docetaxel.
It makes up about one per cent of all melanomas and has a poor prognosis, usually because of late diagnosis-the majority of patients with metastatic disease(cancer that has spread to other parts of the body) survive for less than a year if they have received conventional treatments.
Xeloda is approved for initial treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer, stage III colorectal cancer, treatment for metastatic breast cancer in addition to the chemotherapy agent docetaxel(Taxotere®) after cancer progression following anthracycline chemotherapy, and treatment for metastatic breast cancer in patients who have been treated with both anthracycline and paclitaxel(Taxol®) chemotherapy.
This strategy significantly delays clinical relapse but does not abrogate it completely, as about 3% of the patients each year come back with overt relapse,inevitably leading to further metastatic development,” the researchers write in their study paper.
It is also used to treat kidney cancer that has spread to other parts of the body,called metastatic renal cell carcinoma, and certain cancers of the pancreas called pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours(pNET) that are advanced or cannot be removed with surgery.
Intake of excessive vitamin D can cause vitamin D poisoning and excessive intake of calcium from the intestine, when accompanied by a deficiency of vitamin K(perhaps induced by an anticoagulant)can result in calcification of arteries and other soft tissue.[4] Such metastatic soft tissue calcification is mainly in tissues containing"calcium catchers" such as elastic fibres or sour mucopolysaccharides.
A recent study done at MDAnderson Cancer Center compared the outcomes of metastatic renal cell cancer patients who received sunitinib on the standard schedule(50 mg/4 weeks on 2 weeks off) with those who received sunitinib with more frequent and short drug holidays(alternative schedule).
Newer hormonal medications that inhibit the synthesis of androgen(abiraterone) and block androgen receptor signaling(enzalutamide)are now FDA-approved for the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer after treatment with chemotherapy, and are being evaluated for earlier use in the disease.
Next on the agenda, a continuing partnership with Novartis' Kiss This 4 MBC, a campaign aimed at raising funds for metastatic breast cancer research(for each social media post that uses the hashtag KissThis4MBC, Novartis will donate $15 to metastatic breast cancer research).
The drug was approved for use in the European Union in November 2016 as a treatment for hormone receptor(HR) positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer either in combination with an aromatase inhibitor or, for women who have received prior endocrine therapy, in combination with fulvestrant.
This analysis showed that certain genetic changes tend to occur together, andthat specific combinations of three to five mutations were more common in patients with metastatic cancer than in those with nonmetastatic disease, suggesting that specific combinations of early genetic changes confer the potential for tumor cells to spread.