Exemplos de uso de Underlying causes of death em Inglês e suas traduções para o Português
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Data on the underlying causes of deaths were obtained from the DATASUS website.
Mortality statistics are frequently based only on the underlying causes of death.
The ICD-10 codes of the underlying causes of death retrieved from death certificates were as follows: HF, 2.6%; acute IHD, 7.3%; and chronic IHD, 1.4.
In another study on mortality data in Brazil, hypertensive disease ranked 8th among the leading underlying causes of death.
For now, considering the underlying causes of death, proportional mortality due to HF increases as age does, and, in the elderly, the highest percentages are observed among women.
Furthermore, studies have shown that diabetes mortality is underestimated when underlying causes of death are analyzed.
Although between 2000 and 2005 some improvements were made to identify underlying causes of death, some municipalities in Pernambuco still have a high percentage of deaths with ill-defined causes5.
The regional differences were more prominent inthe older age groups, and even more when death certificates with IDC as underlying causes of death were excluded.
Table 1 shows the proportional mortality due to HF, acute or chronic IHD,and IDC as underlying causes of death in the Brazilian regions according to the age group in men from 2004 to 2011.
This shows the need for newstudies to update and validate avoidability lists to include the other underlying causes of death.
This study aimed at assessing proportional mortalities due to HF and IHD,selected as underlying causes of death, stratified by sex and age, in the Brazilian geoeconomic regions from 2004 to 2011.
The data were obtained in the vital records systems and were adjusted according to the under recording of total deaths andthe incorrect classification of the underlying causes of death.
This study assessed proportional mortalities due to HF, acute IHD, chronic IHD, andIDC selected as underlying causes of death, stratified by sex and age, in the Brazilian geoeconomic regions Tables 1 and 2.
The analysis of underlying causes of death demonstrated that 28.5% of the medical certifications were correct regarding the completion of the underlying cause, while 71.5% had some kind of error in this field.
Corrections were made for the underreporting of deaths andfor garbage codes- a term used to describe causes that cannot be considered as underlying causes of death or that are poorly specified.
The redistribution coefficient is calculated based on the distribution of underlying causes of death by sex and age group, considering all defined causes or only non-external causes.
The main groups of underlying causes of death were certain conditions originated in the perinatal period 49.8%, followed by congenital malformations 18.3%, diseases of the respiratory system 8.2% and infectious and parasitic diseases 5.7.
A study conducted in the state of São Paulo has reported 42,615 deaths due to aortic aneurysm anddissection over 25 years, 36,088 of which 84.7% had the following underlying causes of death identified: aortic dissection 37%, ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm 17.3% and ruptured aortic aneurysm of unspecified location 17.5.
The main underlying causes of death with CRF as an associated cause were circulatory, endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, with an emphasis on hypertensive diseases and diabetes, which corroborates the findings of other studies34 34.
Data on live births andinfant deaths were matched in a single database and the underlying causes of death were classified according to the Brazilian List of Avoidable Causes of Mortality of the Brazilian Unified Health System.
The underlying causes of death were defined by an investigator qualified in Underlying Cause Selection with the support of the Underlying Cause Selection UCS program from the Brazilian Ministry of Health MH. Then they were codified based on the International Statistics Classification of Diseases and Health-Related Problems, Tenth Revision ICD-10.
Likewise, septicemia and heart failure,when declared as underlying causes of death, do not elucidate the several diagnoses that may have triggered the sequence of events that led to death. .
Although between 2000 and 2005 some improvements were made to identify underlying causes of death, some municipalities in Pernambuco still have a high percentage of deaths with ill-defined causes It is well known that as the health care and the access to it improves, particularly in a hospital environment, where diagnostic resources are readily available, ill-defined causes of death decrease.
This study assessed the proportional mortalities due to HF and acute andchronic IHD as underlying causes of death in the Brazilian geoeconomic regions, stratified by sex and age. This analysis was performed for the purpose of comparison, including and excluding the occurrence of death due to IDC.
Using the methodology suggested in this study,which combines the underlying causes of death present in the list of presumable causes of the Maternal Mortality Committee Manuals8 with the completion of fields 43 and 44 of the DC, approximately 70% of the deaths occurring in Belford Roxo and 64.7% of those in Niterói would be selected for the investigation.
We must also highlight that since this is a study about underlying causes of death, failures in the completion of the death certificates could have interfered with the appropriate coding of the death cause. .
Researchers analyzed the reports of DM in the death certificates by excluding those whose underlying causes of death were categorized as non-natural or external causes Chapter XX- External Causes of Morbidity and Mortality- ICD-10, because sometimes, in the case of deaths from external causes, forensic doctors only declare the nature of lesions, not the circumstances of accidents or violence which are the actual underlying causes. .
Using the methodology suggested in this study,which combines the underlying causes of death present in the list of presumable causes of the Maternal Mortality Committee Manuals with the completion of fields 43 and 44 of the DC, approximately 70% of the deaths occurring in Belford Roxo and 64.7% of those in Niterói would be selected for the investigation. Thus, a more specific criterion would be used, instead of that of investigating deaths categorized as non-maternal, recommended by the Ministry of Health.
This ratio represents an estimated average of the absolute risk of dying of that cause among each element of the corresponding population. Underlying causes of death grouped under this heading are those under the supplementary classification of external causes of injuries and poisonings; Technical Note: Estimated mortality rates are obtained from the corresponding registered mortality rates, applying a correction algorithm for mortality under-registration, and a redistribution algorithm for deaths from ill-defined causes. .
The underlying cause of death was registered in a separate field.